摘要
目的探讨肝细胞生长因子诱导敏感非小细胞肺癌细胞对吉非替尼的耐药性及其机制。方法应用肝细胞生长因子分别诱导两种不同基因类型非小细胞肺癌细胞,依次开展细胞增殖、凋亡及细胞周期等检验,分析其对吉非替尼的耐药性及机制。结果 PC-9与H292细胞对吉非替尼的生长抑制效果与药物浓度呈负相关性,经肝细胞生长因子诱导后其半数抑制浓度明显上升。肝细胞生长因子在两种细胞对吉非替尼耐药方面有诱导作用,对PC-9细胞凋亡有明显影响,但对两种细胞周期均无显著影响,并且对两种肺癌细胞c-MET磷酸化均有刺激作用。结论肝细胞生长因子可诱导非小细胞肺癌细胞对吉非替尼耐药,其作用机制或为刺激细胞c-MET磷酸化表达增强
Objective To investigate the resistance of hepatocyte growth factor(HGF) induced sensitive non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) cells to gefitinib and its mechanism. Methods Hepatocyte growth factor(HGF) was used to induce two different gene types of nonsmall cell lung cancer(NSCLC) cells. Cell proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle tests were carried out in turn to analyze the resistance to gefitinib and its mechanism. Results The inhibitory effect of PC-9 and H292 cells on the growth of gefitinib was negatively correlated with the drug concentration, and half of the inhibitory concentration increased significantly after induction by hepatocyte growth factor. Hepatocyte growth factor(HGF) could induce gefitinib resistance in both kinds of cells, and had a significant effect on apoptosis of PC-9 cells, but had no significant effect on both cell cycles, and can stimulate c-MET phosphorylation in both kinds of lung cancer cells. Conclusion Hepatocyte growth factor can induce gefitinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cells by stimulating c-MET phosphorylation.
引文
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