术前特色护理干预对健康快车白内障手术患者的影响
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摘要
目的探讨术前特色护理干预对健康快车白内障手术患者的影响。方法选取2016年4—5月阜阳站中临泉县及颍上县上车白内障患者277例,分为观察组与对照组。观察组术前进行特色护理干预,对照组术前按照白内障一般常规护理,对比分析两种护理方法对上车白内障患者的焦虑状态、手术时间及医生对患者手术配合满意度评价。结果两组间所观察的指标均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);其中观察组焦虑状态得分(54.36±6.23)分,对照组焦虑状态得分(58.27±5.73)分,观察组焦虑状态得分低于对照组;观察组的平均手术时间(10.35±3.76)min,对照组的平均手术时间(13.23±4.25)min,观察组手术时间明显少于对照组;手术医生对患者手术配合的满意度,观察组为(87.35±3.16)分,对照组为(73.56±10.25)分,观察组明显高于对照组。结论术前特色护理干预可有效缓解患者焦虑,让患者更好的与手术医生配合,从而缩短手术时间,减少术后并发症,提高患者的满意度。
Objective To explore the impact of specific treatment and intervention before surgery on the cataract patients on the lifeline express.Methods Totally 277 cataract patients,who visited lifeline express at Linquan and Yingshang of Fuyang Station from April2016 to May 2016,were chosen and assigned into the experiment group and the control group.Specific treatment and intervention was carried out in the experiment group before surgery while general conventional treatment was done in the control group.Analysis was made of the impact of two different treatments on anxiety state of patients,surgery time and satisfaction of doctors with their patients in cooperation.Results Difference of statistical indicators existed after the two groups had been intervened(P < 0.05).The average score of the anxiety state in the experiment group was(54.36 ± 6.23),which was significantly lower than that in the control group(58.27 ± 5.73).The average surgery time of the experiment group was(10.35 ± 3.76) min,which was significantly shorter than that of the control group(13.23 ± 4.25) min.The satisfaction of doctors with their patients in cooperation in the experiment group was(87.35 ± 3.16),which was significantly higher than that in the control group(73.56 ± 10.25).Conclusions Specific treatment and intervention before surgery can effectively relieve the anxiety of patients,which leads to better cooperation so as to reduce the surgery time as well as the incidence rate of postoperative complication and improve satisfaction of patients.
Objective To explore the impact of specific treatment and intervention before surgery on the cataract patients on the lifeline express.Methods Totally 277 cataract patients,who visited lifeline express at Linquan and Yingshang of Fuyang Station from April2016 to May 2016,were chosen and assigned into the experiment group and the control group.Specific treatment and intervention was carried out in the experiment group before surgery while general conventional treatment was done in the control group.Analysis was made of the impact of two different treatments on anxiety state of patients,surgery time and satisfaction of doctors with their patients in cooperation.Results Difference of statistical indicators existed after the two groups had been intervened(P < 0.05).The average score of the anxiety state in the experiment group was(54.36 ± 6.23),which was significantly lower than that in the control group(58.27 ± 5.73).The average surgery time of the experiment group was(10.35 ± 3.76) min,which was significantly shorter than that of the control group(13.23 ± 4.25) min.The satisfaction of doctors with their patients in cooperation in the experiment group was(87.35 ± 3.16),which was significantly higher than that in the control group(73.56 ± 10.25).Conclusions Specific treatment and intervention before surgery can effectively relieve the anxiety of patients,which leads to better cooperation so as to reduce the surgery time as well as the incidence rate of postoperative complication and improve satisfaction of patients.
引文
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[10]江锦祥,赵蓉蓉,郭穗君,等.医务人员语言沟通艺术对现代医学模式中医患关系的影响[J].贵阳中医学院学报,2014,36(6):43-46.
[11]杨淑杰,赵树红,李雪英.语言沟通在健康教育中应用的研究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2015,15(35):142.
[12]赵德胜,杨秀江.贫困患者白内障复明手术并发症的回顾性分析[J].重庆医学,2014,43(21):2783-2784.
[2]李阳福,柳明仁.手术前病人焦虑及其相关影响因素分析[J].医学信息,2010,3(23):627-629.
[3]吴欣娟.护理管理工具与方法使用手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2015:71-72.
[4]郑竹平.心理干预对局部麻醉下行白内障手术病患焦虑程度的影响[J].广州:华南师范大学,2007:31-33.
[5]胡梅.术前心理干预护理对甲状腺癌手术效果的评价探讨[J].中国卫生标准管理,2016,7(8):249-250.
[6]蓝家敏.表面麻醉下透明角膜切口白内障超声乳化手术临床分析[J].临床合理用药,2012,5(14):43-44.
[7]严静,王长亮.表面麻醉应用于防盲白内障手术中的观察[J].实用防盲技术,2011,6(3):101-103.
[8]刘宁.固视训练对白内障超声乳化术术中眼位影响[J].中国社区医师(医学专业),2010,12(31):65.
[9]蔡爱兰.小切口超声乳化白内障吸除联合人工晶体植入术564例围术期护理[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2009,15(6):84-85.
[10]江锦祥,赵蓉蓉,郭穗君,等.医务人员语言沟通艺术对现代医学模式中医患关系的影响[J].贵阳中医学院学报,2014,36(6):43-46.
[11]杨淑杰,赵树红,李雪英.语言沟通在健康教育中应用的研究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2015,15(35):142.
[12]赵德胜,杨秀江.贫困患者白内障复明手术并发症的回顾性分析[J].重庆医学,2014,43(21):2783-2784.