《杨忠烈公文集》版本考述
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摘要
杨涟作为明末名臣、谏官、东林党人,致力于争挽救危局的明末,深预"红丸案""移宫案"等政治斗争以正宫闱,并终因反阉党遏止魏忠贤而死。杨涟一生的著作较多,但流传情形比较复杂,给研究者带来不少困惑和麻烦。细加梳理,杨涟作品主要分为《杨大洪先生忠烈实录》等明末收集本,李赞元六卷本《杨忠烈公文集》、张伯行《杨大洪文集》二卷本系列,以及杨苞三卷本、杨征策五卷本、杨祖宪十卷本、潘锡恩五卷本、胡凤丹十卷本《杨忠烈公文集》等系列。研究杨涟著作流传涉及版本学、校勘学、文献学、印刷史等多方面。
Yang Lian,as a famous minister, remonstrate officer and a member of Donglin Party,was devoted to rescuing the late Ming dynasty. He involved himself into political strifes such as Red Pill Case and Palace Relocating Case to maintain the justice of the palace, but was eventually killed in the fight against Wei Zhongxian, the leader of Eunuch Clique. Yang wrote a number of works, but their editions and circulation are complicated and confusing for the researchers. A detailed sorting-out shows his works are mainly classified into Memoir of Valiant Yang Dahong and other collected works in late Ming,Li Zanyuan's six volumes of The Collected Works of Valiant Yang Lian, Zhang Boxing ' s two volumes of The Collected Works of Yang Dahong as well as Yang Bao ' s three volumes, Yang Zhengce' s five volumes, Yang Zuxian ' s ten volumes,Pan Xi ' en ' s five volumes, and Hu Fengdan ' s ten volumes of The Collected Works of Valiant Yang Lian. The study of the spread of Yang ' s works involves many fields, such as Study of Editions, Textual Criticism,Bibliogrophy and printing history.
Yang Lian,as a famous minister, remonstrate officer and a member of Donglin Party,was devoted to rescuing the late Ming dynasty. He involved himself into political strifes such as Red Pill Case and Palace Relocating Case to maintain the justice of the palace, but was eventually killed in the fight against Wei Zhongxian, the leader of Eunuch Clique. Yang wrote a number of works, but their editions and circulation are complicated and confusing for the researchers. A detailed sorting-out shows his works are mainly classified into Memoir of Valiant Yang Dahong and other collected works in late Ming,Li Zanyuan's six volumes of The Collected Works of Valiant Yang Lian, Zhang Boxing ' s two volumes of The Collected Works of Yang Dahong as well as Yang Bao ' s three volumes, Yang Zhengce' s five volumes, Yang Zuxian ' s ten volumes,Pan Xi ' en ' s five volumes, and Hu Fengdan ' s ten volumes of The Collected Works of Valiant Yang Lian. The study of the spread of Yang ' s works involves many fields, such as Study of Editions, Textual Criticism,Bibliogrophy and printing history.
引文
[1]湖北省人民政府文史研究,湖北省博物馆,整理.湖北文徵:卷五[M].武汉:湖北人民出版社,2014.
[2]黄宗羲.明文海:卷二百二十七[M].清涵芬楼钞本.
[3]梅之焕.梅中丞遗稿:卷六[M].清顺治卫贞元刻本.
[4]万斯同.明史:卷一百三十四[M].清钞本.
[5]黄虞稷.千顷堂书目:卷十[M].文渊阁四库全书本.
[6]左宗棠.左宗棠全集:札件[M].邓云生,校点.长沙:岳麓书社,2009.
[7]张廷玉,等.明史[M].北京:中华书局,1979:2489.
[8]《中国古籍善本书目》编辑委员会,编.中国古籍善本书目[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2012.
[9]赵尔巽.清史稿[M].北京:中华书局,1977.
[10]顾枢.顾端文公年谱[M].康熙何硕卿刻本.
[11]李于垣,杨元锡.嘉庆长垣县[M].嘉庆十五年刊刻:128.
[123]乔敏.杨涟佚简[J].中华文化研究,2004(2):151.
(1)参见郑鄤著《峚阳草堂诗文集》(1932年,即民国二十一年活字本),其“文集”卷五亦载,题《杨忠烈公集序》。
(2)见杨祖宪十卷本《杨忠烈公文集·表忠录》。
(1)这三种著作《明清名贤手札》(上海书画出版社,2007)亦有选载,可作参考。
(2)王家桢(1581-1644),明北直隶长垣县(今河南新乡)人,杨涟同榜进士。天启时曾官左佥都御史、户部左侍郎。崇祯时,曾代卢象升总理军务。李自成攻陷北京,派兵据长垣,王家桢自缢殉国。《明史》有传。
[2]黄宗羲.明文海:卷二百二十七[M].清涵芬楼钞本.
[3]梅之焕.梅中丞遗稿:卷六[M].清顺治卫贞元刻本.
[4]万斯同.明史:卷一百三十四[M].清钞本.
[5]黄虞稷.千顷堂书目:卷十[M].文渊阁四库全书本.
[6]左宗棠.左宗棠全集:札件[M].邓云生,校点.长沙:岳麓书社,2009.
[7]张廷玉,等.明史[M].北京:中华书局,1979:2489.
[8]《中国古籍善本书目》编辑委员会,编.中国古籍善本书目[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2012.
[9]赵尔巽.清史稿[M].北京:中华书局,1977.
[10]顾枢.顾端文公年谱[M].康熙何硕卿刻本.
[11]李于垣,杨元锡.嘉庆长垣县[M].嘉庆十五年刊刻:128.
[123]乔敏.杨涟佚简[J].中华文化研究,2004(2):151.
(1)参见郑鄤著《峚阳草堂诗文集》(1932年,即民国二十一年活字本),其“文集”卷五亦载,题《杨忠烈公集序》。
(2)见杨祖宪十卷本《杨忠烈公文集·表忠录》。
(1)这三种著作《明清名贤手札》(上海书画出版社,2007)亦有选载,可作参考。
(2)王家桢(1581-1644),明北直隶长垣县(今河南新乡)人,杨涟同榜进士。天启时曾官左佥都御史、户部左侍郎。崇祯时,曾代卢象升总理军务。李自成攻陷北京,派兵据长垣,王家桢自缢殉国。《明史》有传。