摘要
目的观察精蛋白锌重组赖脯胰岛素混和注射液25和精蛋白锌重组赖脯胰岛素混和注射液50治疗2型糖尿病的疗效。方法选择2016年10月—2017年10月我院收治的160例2型糖尿病患者,随机分为2组,其中观察组给予优泌乐50治疗,对照组给予优泌乐25治疗,观察两组患者血糖控制情况、体质量指数(BMI)、胰岛素用量、平均血糖达标时间、低血糖发生次数的变化情况。结果两组患者治疗后均较治疗前有显著改善,其中观察组治疗后血糖控制情况显著优于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);与对照组相比,观察组患者胰岛素用量、平均血糖达标时间、低血糖发生次数更低(P <0.05)。结论对于口服降糖药治疗无效的2型糖尿病患者,优泌乐50比优泌乐25治疗血糖控制效果更佳,低血糖发生率更低。
Objective To observe the efficacy of protamine zinc recombinant lysine insulin mixed injection 25 and protamine zinc recombinant lysine insulin mixed injection50 in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Methods From October 2016 to October 2017,160 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes in our hospital were randomly divided into2 groups, the observation group was given umile 50 treatment, control group was given umile 25 treatment, observation of two groups of patients with blood sugar control, body mass index(BMI), insulin dosage, the average blood glucose control is at the time, the change of the frequency of hypoglycaemia.Results Both groups of patients were significantly improved after treatment, and the observation group was significantly better than the control group in blood glucose control after treatment(P < 0.05).Compared with the control group, patients in the observation group had lower insulin dosage, mean blood glucose standard time, and frequency of hypoglycemia(P < 0.05). Conclusion For patients with type 2 diabetes who are not effectively treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs,umirolo50 has a better blood glucose control effect and a lower incidence of hypoglycemia than umirolo25.
引文
[1]陈伟伟,高润霖,刘力生,等.《中国心血管病报告2017》概要[J].中国循环杂志,2018,33(1):1-8.
[2]吴婧,何琴,瞿华,等.2型糖尿病患者血浆血管内皮生长因子B水平及其与胰岛β细胞第一时相分泌功能的关系[J].重庆医科大学学报,2016,41(7):721-727.
[3]American Diabetes Association.Glycemic Targets:Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2018[J].Diabetes Care,2018,41(1):S55-S64.
[4]Fu Z,Gilbert ER,Liu D.Regulation of insulin synthesis and secretion and pancreatic Beta-cell dysfunction in diabetes[J].Curr Diabetes Rev.2013,9(1):25-53.
[5]中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2017年版)[J].中国实用内科杂志,2018,38(4):292-344.
[6]韩海霞.糖尿病并发症护理及糖尿病教育进展[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2016,16(57):250-251.
[7]国家心血管病中心.中国心血管病报告2017[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社,2017:12.
[8]刘舒,苏珂.精蛋白锌重组赖脯胰岛素混和注射液50与甘精胰岛素治疗口服降糖药血糖控制不佳的2型糖尿病患者的效果比较[J].实用临床医药杂志,2018,22(15):44-46.
[9]张继斌,陈胜业,郭贞臻.优泌乐25治疗2型糖尿病的疗效观察[J].中国医药指南,2016,14(10):132-133.
[10]韦艳鸿,庞翠军,肖常青.精蛋白锌重组赖脯胰岛素混合注射液(50R)强化治疗初诊2型糖尿病疗效观察[J].中华实用诊断与治疗杂志,2016,30(4):407-408.
[11]马莉英.比较精蛋白锌重组赖脯胰岛素混和注射液50与诺和锐30对2型糖尿病患者血糖波动的影响[J].糖尿病新世界,2016,19(24):21-22.
[12]谢辉,张杨.精蛋白锌重组赖脯胰岛素混和注射液50每日3次注射治疗初诊2型糖尿病的疗效观察[J].内蒙古医学杂志,2016,48(4):464-465.