国产化质量流量计在成品油管道中的试验应用
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摘要
针对进口质量流量计价格昂贵、供货周期较长、售后服务不及时等问题,结合成品油管道特点,联合中国相关厂商研制了国产化质量流量计。国产化质量流量计在设计和制造方面采用全数字解算技术和稳定的传感器制造技术等专有技术,保障了产品的稳定性和可靠性。依托成品油管道现场建设了国产化质量流量计试验场所,采用串联方式与进口质量流量计进行比对。结果表明:国产化质量流量计运行稳定,与进口流量计相比,相对偏差较小,满足相关标准要求,首次实现了国产化质量流量计在成品油管道中的试验应用。
Imported mass flowmeters are expensive with long supply cycle and untimely after-sale service. To deal with these problems, Chinese manufacturers worked together and developed a localized mass flowmeter based on the characteristics of products pipelines. Several proprietary technologies are adopted in the design and manufacture of localized mass flowmeter to ensure its stability and reliability, such as full digital computation technology and steady sensor manufacture technology. Then, the testing site for the localized mass flowmeter was constructed based on the products pipelines. Finally, it was compared with the imported mass flowmeter in series. It is indicated that the localized mass flowmeter runs stably and meets the requirements of relevant standards, and its relative deviation from the imported flowmeter is small. It is for the first time that the localized mass flowmeter is tested and applied in products pipelines.
Imported mass flowmeters are expensive with long supply cycle and untimely after-sale service. To deal with these problems, Chinese manufacturers worked together and developed a localized mass flowmeter based on the characteristics of products pipelines. Several proprietary technologies are adopted in the design and manufacture of localized mass flowmeter to ensure its stability and reliability, such as full digital computation technology and steady sensor manufacture technology. Then, the testing site for the localized mass flowmeter was constructed based on the products pipelines. Finally, it was compared with the imported mass flowmeter in series. It is indicated that the localized mass flowmeter runs stably and meets the requirements of relevant standards, and its relative deviation from the imported flowmeter is small. It is for the first time that the localized mass flowmeter is tested and applied in products pipelines.
引文
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[17]谭东杰,李柏松,杨晓峥,等.中国石油油气管道设备国产化现状和展望[J].油气储运,2015,34(9):913-918.TAN D J,LI B S,YANG X Z,et al.Development and prospect of PetroChina’s pipeline equipment localization[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2015,34(9):913-918.
[18]李柏松,杨晓峥,苏建峰,等.2 500 kW级管道输油泵的国产化研制及应用[J].油气储运,2017,36(8):943-947.LI B S,YANG X Z,SU J F,et al.Development and application of localized 2500 kW oil line pump[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2017,36(8):943-947.
[19]张兴,李柏松,林嵩,等.国产化轴流式调压器结构改进及流场分析[J].油气储运,2014,33(7):757-761.ZHANG X,LI B S,LIN S,et al.Structural improvement and fluid field analysis of China-made axial-flow regulator[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2014,33(7):757-761.
[20]杨俊,关可,武奇生,等.一种新型结构的直管式科氏质量流量计研究[J].传感技术学报,2006,19(4):1113-1116.YANG J,GUAN K,WU Q S,et al.Research on a new type Coriolis mass flowmeter using two material[J].Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators,2006,19(4):1113-1116.
[2]ROGER C.Coriolis flowmeters:industrial practice and published information[J].Flow Meas Instrum,1994,5(4):229-246.
[3]SEEGER M.Coriolis flow measurement in two-phase flow[J].Computing&Control Engineering Journal,2005,16:10-16.
[4]HENRY M.Coriolis meter digital transmitter technology[J].Computing&Control Engineering Journal,2003,14:34-35.
[5]GUPTA P,SRINIVASAN K,PRABHU S V.Tests on various configuration of Coriolis mass flowmeters[J].Measurement,2006,39:296-307.
[6]徐科军,倪伟.一种科里奥利质量流量计的信号处理方法[J].计量学报,2001,22(4):254-258.XU K J,NI W.A new signal processing method for Coriolis mass flowmeter[J].Acta Metrologica Sinica,2001,22(4):254-258.
[7]徐科军,于翠欣,苏建徽,等.基于DSP的科氏质量流量计信号处理系统[J].仪器仪表学报,2002,23(2):170-175.XU K J,YU C X,SU J H,et al.A DSP-based signal processing system of Coriolis mass flowmeter[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2002,23(2):170-175.
[8]郑德智,樊尚春,邢维巍.科氏质量流量计相位差检测新方法[J].仪器仪表学报,2005,26(5):441-443.ZHENG D Z,FAN S C,XING W W.The novel method of phase difference detection in Coriolis mass flowmeter[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2005,26(5):441-443.
[9]郑德智,张欲晓,樊尚春.科氏质量流量计信号分析与处理[J].中国仪器仪表,2008(10):31-34.ZHENG D Z,ZHANG Y X,FAN S C.Signal analysis and processing of Coriolis mass flowmeter[J].China Instrumentation,2008(10):31-34.
[10]杨光,张鹏,康剑.科氏质量流量计中的数字解算[J].工业计量,2005(增刊1):76-78.YANG G,ZHANG P,KANG J.Digital signal processing of Coriolis mass flowmeter[J].Industrial measurement,2005(S1):76-78.
[11]周波,任建新,张鹏.基于ZLJ-C系列科里奥利质量流量计的流体粘度测量技术研究[J].传感技术学报,2008,21(5):891-895.ZHOU B,REN J X,ZHANG P.Research of fluid viscosity measurement technique with ZLJ-C series Coriolis mass flowmeter[J].Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators,2008,21(5):891-895.
[12]苏刚琴,秘长青.混频算法在科氏质量流量计上的应用[J].仪器仪表用户,2015(6):62-63.SU G Q,MI C Q.Application of mixing algorithm for Coriolis mass flow meter[J].Electronic Instrumentation Customers,2015(6):62-63.
[13]赵荣生,赵青.兰成渝成品油管道科里奥利质量流量计的检定[J].油气储运,2009,28(2):71-73.ZHAO R S,ZHAO Q.Calibration on Coriolis mass flowmeter(CMS)in Lanzhou-Chengdu-Chongqing Products Oil Pipeline[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2009,28(2):71-73.
[14]赵荣生.科里奥利质量流量计在兰成渝管道上的应用[J].油气储运,2008,27(4):46-48.ZHAO R S.The application of Coriolis mass flowmeter in Lanzhou-Chengdu-Chongqing products oil pipeline[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2008,27(4):46-48.
[15]于足恩.LZL质量流量计在石油化工厂中的应用[J].工业计量,2004,14(5):56.YU Z E.The application of LZL mass flowmeter in petrochemical enterprise[J].Industrial Measurement,2004,14(5):56.
[16]张华果.质量流量计在成品油零售计量中的应用[J].油气储运,1996,15(4):33-35.ZHANG H G.Application of mass flowmeter in the metering of products oil by retail[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,1996,15(4):33-35.
[17]谭东杰,李柏松,杨晓峥,等.中国石油油气管道设备国产化现状和展望[J].油气储运,2015,34(9):913-918.TAN D J,LI B S,YANG X Z,et al.Development and prospect of PetroChina’s pipeline equipment localization[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2015,34(9):913-918.
[18]李柏松,杨晓峥,苏建峰,等.2 500 kW级管道输油泵的国产化研制及应用[J].油气储运,2017,36(8):943-947.LI B S,YANG X Z,SU J F,et al.Development and application of localized 2500 kW oil line pump[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2017,36(8):943-947.
[19]张兴,李柏松,林嵩,等.国产化轴流式调压器结构改进及流场分析[J].油气储运,2014,33(7):757-761.ZHANG X,LI B S,LIN S,et al.Structural improvement and fluid field analysis of China-made axial-flow regulator[J].Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation,2014,33(7):757-761.
[20]杨俊,关可,武奇生,等.一种新型结构的直管式科氏质量流量计研究[J].传感技术学报,2006,19(4):1113-1116.YANG J,GUAN K,WU Q S,et al.Research on a new type Coriolis mass flowmeter using two material[J].Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators,2006,19(4):1113-1116.