土地污染文献定量分析
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摘要
为了定量探究土地污染研究现状及其时空格局,采用文献计量统计法,从文献数量、作者、研究机构、期刊及内容等角度对1957-2015年《中国期刊全文数据库》收录的土地污染文献进行综合分析。共涉及13 077篇文献、15 714位作者、5 663个研究机构、2 141种期刊。结果表明:土地污染文献数量增长符合指数模型,土地污染研究已进入高速发展阶段;核心作者群已经形成,核心作者177人;土地污染核心研究机构较少,高等院校和科研院所是土地污染研究的核心力量,发文量占总发文量的92.80%;该领域的核心期刊群已经形成,核心区期刊中《农业环境科学学报》发文量为172篇,居榜首,《安徽农业科学》发文量为115篇,位居第二;从关键字分析来看,重金属污染和土地污染修复仍是目前研究的热点,生物修复技术在土地污染修复中具有重要地位。
In order to explore the situation and spatial-temporal pattern of the land pollution research,from the perspective of document quantity,authors,research institutions,journals and contents,by using the method of bibliometric,this paper analyzed comprehensively the documents of land pollution between 1957 and 2015 from CNKI Database. There were in total 13077 documents,15714 authors,5663 research institutions,and 2141 journals. The results show that the document quantity presented exponential increase,indicating that research on land pollution had entered the phase of rapid development. The core author group had formed,with the number of 177. The core research agencies were few,and universities and research institutions were the core strength which accounted for 92.80% of the total documents. The core journal group had formed,with the Journal of Agro-Environment Science ranking No.1 with 172 documents,followed by Journal of An-Hui Agricultural Science with 115 documents. From the perspective of keyword,the research hot-spot was still on the heavy metal pollution and remediation of contaminated soil where bioremediation played an important role.
In order to explore the situation and spatial-temporal pattern of the land pollution research,from the perspective of document quantity,authors,research institutions,journals and contents,by using the method of bibliometric,this paper analyzed comprehensively the documents of land pollution between 1957 and 2015 from CNKI Database. There were in total 13077 documents,15714 authors,5663 research institutions,and 2141 journals. The results show that the document quantity presented exponential increase,indicating that research on land pollution had entered the phase of rapid development. The core author group had formed,with the number of 177. The core research agencies were few,and universities and research institutions were the core strength which accounted for 92.80% of the total documents. The core journal group had formed,with the Journal of Agro-Environment Science ranking No.1 with 172 documents,followed by Journal of An-Hui Agricultural Science with 115 documents. From the perspective of keyword,the research hot-spot was still on the heavy metal pollution and remediation of contaminated soil where bioremediation played an important role.
引文
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[14]宋伟,陈百明,刘琳.中国耕地土壤重金属污染概况[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(2):293-298.[SONG Wei,CHEN Baiming,LIU Lin.Soil heavy metal pollution of cultivated land in China[J].Research of Soil and Water conservation,2013,20(2):293-298.]
[15]齐睿,李梦洁,李珍贵.我国征地制度改革研究的现状与展望—基于文献计量学的分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2013,5:133-139.[QI Rui,LI Mengjie,LI Zhengui.Status quo and future of reform of land expropriation in China[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition),2013,5:133-139.]
[16]李江,伍军红,孙秀坤.中国科技期刊的“核心区”研究—基于布拉德福定律与二八法则的统计分析[J].中国科技期刊研究,2011,22(6):869-873.[LI Jiang,WU Junhong,SUN Xiukun.“Core area”of Chinese scientific and technical periodicals:Based on the statistical analysis of Brad Ford's law and the 2-8law[J].Chinese journal of scientific and technical periodicals,2011,22(6):869-873.]
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[18]陈晓杰,何政伟,薛东剑.基于模糊综合评价的土壤环境质量研究—以九龙县里伍铜矿区为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(1):130-133.[CHEN Xiaojie,HE Zhenwei,XUE Dongjian.Study on soil environmental quality based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation:a case study of Liwu Copper Area in Jiulong County[J].Research of Soil and Water conservation,2012,19(1):130-133.]
[19]李小龙,杨金香,高良敏,等.淮南矿区重金属在土壤—女贞根系界面的迁移特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,36(6):1909-1096.[LI Xiaolong,YANG Jinxiang,GAO Liangmin,et al.Spatial migration characteristics of heavy metals in soil-ligustrum lucidum root interface at Huainan mining area[J].Arid Land Geography,2013,36(6):1909-1096.]
[20]MARGUS P,ARNE Sellin.An analysis of vegetation restoration on opencast oil shale mines in Estonia[J].Restoration Ecology,2004,12(2):200-206.
[21]JAYANTHY V,GEETHA R,RAJENDRAN R,et al.Phytoremediation of dye contaminated soil by Leucaena Leucocepha la(subabul)seed and growth assessment of Vigna radiata in the remediated soil[J].Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences,2014,21(4):324-333.
[2]齐鹏,张仁陟,张伯尧,等.兰州市土壤-蔬菜系统典型重金属空间评价及健康风险分析[J].干旱区地理,2012,35(1):162-170.[QI Peng,ZHANG Renzhi,ZHANG Boyao,et al.Spatial analysis and the health risk assessment of typical heavy metal of soil-vegetable system in Lanzhou City[J].Arid Land Geography,2012,35(01):162-170.]
[3]孙成胜,蔡小冬,张仁陟,等.基于GIS的白银区耕地耕层土壤重金属空间分异及污染评价[J].干旱区地理,2014,37(4):750-758.[SUN Chengsheng,CAI Xiaodong,ZHANG Renzhi,et al.GIS-based spatial variability and pollution evaluation studies of heavy metal in arable layer of Baiyin District[J].Arid Land Geography,2014,37(04):750-758.]
[4]王勇辉,钟巧,焦黎.夏尔希里地区土壤重金属特征及空间变异分析[J].干旱区地理,2016,39(5):1043-1050.[WANG Yonghui,ZHONG Qiao,JIAO Li,et al.Characteristics and spatial variability analysis of soil heavy metals in Xarxili Area[J].Arid Land Geography,2016,39(05):1043-1050.]
[5]李荣华,沈锋,李晓龙,等.陕西某铅锌冶炼厂区及周边农田重金属污染土壤的稳定化修复理论与实践[J].农业环境科学学报,2015,34(7):1269-1276.[LI Ronghua,SHEN Feng,LI Xiaolong,et al.Theoretical research and immobilization practice of heavy metal polluted soil in a closed Lead-Zinc smelter and surrounding farmland in Tongguan,Shaanxi[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science,2015,34(7):1269-1276.]
[6]钱翌,于洪,王灵.乌鲁木齐市米东区农田土壤重金属含量的空间分布特征[J].干旱区地理,2013,36(2):303-310.[QIAN Yi,YU Hong,WANG Ling.Spatial distribution of heavy metal content in the farm lands from Midong district of Urumqi[J].Arid Land Geography,2013,36(2):303-310.]
[7]HASHIM M A,MUKHOPADHYAY S,SAHU J N,et al.Remediation technologies for heavy metal contaminated groundwater[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2011,92(10):2355-2388.
[8]郑礼全,胡振琪,郭相坤,等.国内土地复垦文献的定量分析[J].能源环境保护,2008,22(3):5-8.[ZHENG Liquan,HU Zhenqi,GUO Xiangkun,et al.Quantitative analysis of literatures on land reclamation in internal[J].Energy Environmental Protection,2008,22(3):5-8.]
[9]姚喜军,张衍毓,王志勇,等.内蒙古污染土地修复模式与对策研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014,42(31):10951-10955.[YAO Xijun,ZHANG Yanyu,WANG Zhiyong,et al.Repair mode and countermeasures for pollution land in Inner Mongolia[J].Journal of Anhui Agri Sci,2014,42(31):10951-10955.]
[10]王孝宁,何苗,何钦成,等.基于文献计量学研究方法的科技论文定量评价[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2004,15(4):15-18.[WANG Xiaoning,HE Miao,HE Qincheng,et al.Quantitative evalu-ation of science and technology papers based on the research method of literature metrology[J].Science of Science and Management of S&T,2004,15(4):15-18.]
[11]PRICE D,张季娅.洛特卡定律与普赖斯定律[J].科学学与科学技术管理,1984,9:17-22.[PRICE D,ZHANG Jiya.Lotka's law and Price's law[J].Science of Science and Management of S&T,1984,9:17-22.]
[12]丁学东.文献计量学基础[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1993.[DING Xuedong.Basis of document metrology[M].Beijing:Peking University press,1993.]
[13]赵淑海,马金柱,郭春燕,等.济南大学学报(自然科学版)2002-2009年刊文及作者分析[J].图书情报工作,2010,(S1):307-311.[ZHAO Shuhai,MA Jinzhu,GUO Chunyan,et al.Journal of University of Jinan(Natural Science Edition)2002-2009annual analysis of papers and authors[J].Library and information service,2010,(S1):307-311.]
[14]宋伟,陈百明,刘琳.中国耕地土壤重金属污染概况[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(2):293-298.[SONG Wei,CHEN Baiming,LIU Lin.Soil heavy metal pollution of cultivated land in China[J].Research of Soil and Water conservation,2013,20(2):293-298.]
[15]齐睿,李梦洁,李珍贵.我国征地制度改革研究的现状与展望—基于文献计量学的分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2013,5:133-139.[QI Rui,LI Mengjie,LI Zhengui.Status quo and future of reform of land expropriation in China[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition),2013,5:133-139.]
[16]李江,伍军红,孙秀坤.中国科技期刊的“核心区”研究—基于布拉德福定律与二八法则的统计分析[J].中国科技期刊研究,2011,22(6):869-873.[LI Jiang,WU Junhong,SUN Xiukun.“Core area”of Chinese scientific and technical periodicals:Based on the statistical analysis of Brad Ford's law and the 2-8law[J].Chinese journal of scientific and technical periodicals,2011,22(6):869-873.]
[17]王知津,李赞梅,谢丽娜.国外图书馆学研究生学位论文关键词分析[J].中国图书馆学报,2010,6:116-123.[WANG Zhijin,LI Zanmei,XIE Lina.Key words analysis of foreign library science graduate students[J].Journal of Library Science in China,2010,6:116-123.]
[18]陈晓杰,何政伟,薛东剑.基于模糊综合评价的土壤环境质量研究—以九龙县里伍铜矿区为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(1):130-133.[CHEN Xiaojie,HE Zhenwei,XUE Dongjian.Study on soil environmental quality based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation:a case study of Liwu Copper Area in Jiulong County[J].Research of Soil and Water conservation,2012,19(1):130-133.]
[19]李小龙,杨金香,高良敏,等.淮南矿区重金属在土壤—女贞根系界面的迁移特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,36(6):1909-1096.[LI Xiaolong,YANG Jinxiang,GAO Liangmin,et al.Spatial migration characteristics of heavy metals in soil-ligustrum lucidum root interface at Huainan mining area[J].Arid Land Geography,2013,36(6):1909-1096.]
[20]MARGUS P,ARNE Sellin.An analysis of vegetation restoration on opencast oil shale mines in Estonia[J].Restoration Ecology,2004,12(2):200-206.
[21]JAYANTHY V,GEETHA R,RAJENDRAN R,et al.Phytoremediation of dye contaminated soil by Leucaena Leucocepha la(subabul)seed and growth assessment of Vigna radiata in the remediated soil[J].Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences,2014,21(4):324-333.