目标规划在矿山地下水疏放管理中应用——以淮南潘北煤矿西翼采区为例
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摘要
长期以来,由于矿山地下水疏放工作缺乏科学的规划和管理,造成地下水资源大量浪费并引发了一系列环境地质问题。目前,解决矿山采煤"疏水和保水"矛盾的最有效方法,就是对地下水资源的疏放进行合理优化和分配。为此,本文采用最优化方法,以安徽淮南潘北煤矿西翼采区为研究对象,在分析水文地质条件和构建水文地质模拟模型基础上,建立了以水位和疏放量为约束条件,以最小疏放量为目标函数的目标规划管理模型。根据模型的最优解,对区内疏放水钻孔进行了重新分配和布置,使得A煤层的开采时间由22年后缩短为5年之内,地下水疏放量由2.31×107m3减少为1.19×10~7m~3,并经现场实际验证,该模型是正确、可行的。这将为今后类似条件下的矿山疏放水工作提供一定的借鉴作用。
In the past,groundwater dewatering in mines lacked of scientific planning and management. This practice,however,has caused a great deal of groundwater resources wasted and a series of environmental geological problems occurred.The most effective solution to solve the conflict between groundwater drainage and conservation,is to optimize and distribute groundwater resources reasonably. Therefore,in this paper,taking the west wing mining area of Panbei Coal Mine in Huainan City as the research object,a goal programming management model is established by the optimization method, which based on the analysis of hydro-geological conditions and the construction of hydro-geological simulation models. The goal programming management model takes water level and dewatering volume as constraint conditions,and takes the minimum dewatering volume as the objective function.According to the optimal solution of the model,the drainage boreholes were redistributed and arranged in the studyarea. As a result,the mining time of coal seam A group in this area is shortened from 22 years to 5 years,and the total volume of required groundwater dewatering is decreased from 23126400 m~3 to 11942486 m~3. The model proved to be correct and feasible by field practice. The method can also provide some guidance for groundwater drainage of mines which has similar conditions
In the past,groundwater dewatering in mines lacked of scientific planning and management. This practice,however,has caused a great deal of groundwater resources wasted and a series of environmental geological problems occurred.The most effective solution to solve the conflict between groundwater drainage and conservation,is to optimize and distribute groundwater resources reasonably. Therefore,in this paper,taking the west wing mining area of Panbei Coal Mine in Huainan City as the research object,a goal programming management model is established by the optimization method, which based on the analysis of hydro-geological conditions and the construction of hydro-geological simulation models. The goal programming management model takes water level and dewatering volume as constraint conditions,and takes the minimum dewatering volume as the objective function.According to the optimal solution of the model,the drainage boreholes were redistributed and arranged in the studyarea. As a result,the mining time of coal seam A group in this area is shortened from 22 years to 5 years,and the total volume of required groundwater dewatering is decreased from 23126400 m~3 to 11942486 m~3. The model proved to be correct and feasible by field practice. The method can also provide some guidance for groundwater drainage of mines which has similar conditions
引文
(The literature whose publishing year followed by a“&”is in Chinesewith English abstract;The literature whose publishing year followed by a“#”is in Chinese without English abstract)
葛家德,王经明.2007.疏水降压法在工作面防治水中的应用.煤炭工程,8(8):63~65.
国家安全生产监督管理总局信息研究院.2009.煤矿防治水规定.北京:煤炭工业出版社.
国家技术监督局.1994.中华人民共和国国家标准(GB/T14497-93)地下水资源管理模型工作技术要求.北京:中国标准出版社.
华士乾.1988.水资源系统分析指南.北京:水利电力出版社.
邵景力,崔亚莉,李慈君.1994.水资源-经济管理模型及其应用.水文地质工程地质,21(3):1~4.
邵景力,崔亚莉,李慈君.1998.地下水多目标管理模型及其应用研究.现代地质,12(2):235~242.
石敏俊,陶卫春,赵学涛,宋现锋.2009.生态重建目标下石羊河流域水资源空间配置优化-基于分布式水资源管理模型.自然资源学报,24(7):1133~1145.
王心义,王麒,陈国胜.2014.平煤股份八矿二_1煤底板灰岩地热水疏水降压技术.煤田地质与勘探,42(1):53~56.
王益伟.2014.大水矿山地下水致灾机理及防治研究.导师:罗周全.湖南:中南大学/博士论文:1~147.
魏大勇.2006.优化疏降方案在刘桥二矿工作面水害防治中的应用.华北科技学院学报,3(2):5~8.
武强,金玉洁,罗元华,夏镛华,李德安.1995.北方煤矿山排,供,环保结合优化管理.煤炭学报,20(1):93~98.
武强,罗元华,孙卫东,金玉洁,叶贵钧,夏镛华,林曾平.1997.矿井水的资源化与环境保护-以焦作矿区典型地段为例.地质论评,43(2):217~224.
武强.2003.我国矿山环境地质问题类型划分研究.水文地质工程地质,30(5):107~112.
夏欢阁,王玉怀.2012.矿井疏水降压安全开采技术.江苏:中国矿业大学出版社.
许光泉,胡友彪,邵景力,李慈君.2003.多目标规划在长垣西部地区水资源管理中应用.中国矿业大学学报,32(4):419~423.
许光泉,李慈君,张铭.2000.多含水层系统的程序设计及其意义.中国矿业大学学报,29(4):419~422.
杨蕴,吴剑锋,吴吉春.2009.两种智能算法在求解地下水管理模型中的对比.吉林大学学报(地球科学版),39(3):474~481.
尹尚先,李玉林.2001.地下水管理模型中响应函数解法探讨.煤田地质与勘探,29(2):33~35.
余强,范世梅.2007.响应矩阵法在降水优化设计中的应用.华北水利水电学院学报,28(6):23~25.
赵雨晴,许光泉,施安才,刘丽红,张海涛,易伟功.2014.潘北矿A组煤层底板高承压水数值模拟及疏水量预报.煤田地质与勘探,42(3):55~60.
钟亚平,张志强.1996.实施疏水降压工程安全开采受底板奥灰水威胁的煤炭资源.中国矿业,5(4):29~31.
Dougherty D E,Marryott R A.1991.Optimal Groundwater Management:1.Simulated Annealing.Water Resources Research,27(10):2493~2508.
Emery Coppola Jr,Mary Poulton,Emmanuel Charles,John Dustman,Ferenc Szidarovszky.2003.Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Complex Groundwater Management Problems.Natural Resources Research,12(4):303~320.
Ge Jiade,Wang Jingming.2007&.Application of stress release by lowing water pressure to groundwater hazard control in the work face.Coal Engineering,8(8):63~65.
Hua Shiqian.1988#.A Guide to Water Resources Systematic Analysis.Beijing city:Water Resources and Electric Power Press.
Icke J,Boomen R M V D,Aalderink R H.1999.A cost-sustainability analysis of urban water management.Water Science&Technology,39(5):211~218.
Kuo Shengfeng,Liu Chenwuing,Merkley GP.2001.Application of the simulated annealing method to agricultural water resource management.Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research,81(1):109~124.
Lemoine P H,Reichard E G,Remson I.1986.An efficient response matrix method for coupling a groundwater simulator and a regional agricultural management model.Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association,22(3):417~423.
Li Yongping,Huang Guanggui.2006.An inexact two-stage mixed integer linear programming method for solid waste management in the City of Regina.Journal of Environmental Management,81(3):188~209.
Maréchal J,Ladouche B,D9rfliger N,Lachassagne P.2008.Interpretation of pumping tests in a mixed flow karst system.Water Resources Research,44(5):635~649.
Mckinney D C,Lin M D.1994.Genetic algorithm solution of groundwater management models.Water Resources Research,30(6):1897~1906.
Peralta R C,Azarmnia H,Shu T.2010.Embedding and response matrix techniques for maximizing steady-state groundwater extraction:computational comparison.Ground Water,29(3):357~364.
Qian Jiazhong,Zhan Hongbin,Wu Jianfeng,Zhou Chen.2009.What can be learned from sequential multi-well pumping tests in fracturekarst media?A case study in Zhangji,China.Hydrogeology Journal,17(7):1749~1760.
Scanlon B R,Mace R E,Barrett M E,Smith B.2003.Can we simulate regional groundwater flow in a karst system using equivalent porous media models?Case study,Barton Springs Edwards aquifer,USA.Journal of Hydrology,276(1~4):137~158.
Shao Jingli,Cui Yali,LI Cijun.1998&.Application of groundwatermulti-objective management model.Geoscience,12(2):235~242.
Shi Minjun,Tao Weichun,Zhao Xuetao,Song Xianfeng.2009&.Spatial allocation of water resource and environmental rehabilitation in Shiyang river basin,Gansu province,China---Application of a distributed water resource management model.Journal of Natural Resources,24(7):1133~1145.
State Bureau of technical supervision.1994#.People’s Republic of China National Standard(GB/T14497-93)Technical Requirements for Groundwater Resource Management Model.Beijing city:China Standard Press.
The Information Research Institute of the State Administration of work safety.2009#.Regulations of Mine Water Prevention.Beijing city:Coal Industry Press.
Wang Xinyi,Wang Qi,Chen Guosheng.2014&.The drainage and decreasing pressure technology of limestone geothermal water in coal floor based on complex detective information.Coal Geology&Exploration,42(1):53~56.
Wang Yiwei.2014&.Research on disaster mechanism&prevention and control induced by groundwater in the groundwater abundant mines.Tutor:Luo Zhouquan.Hunan:Central South University/Doctoral Dissertation:1~147.
Wei Dayong.2006&.Application of the optimum discharge procedure to groundwater hazard control in the work face in Liuqiao coalmin.Journal of North China Institute of Science and Technology,3(2):5~8.
Wu Qiang,Zhou Wanfang,Li Duo,Di Zhiqiang,Miao Ying.2006.Management of karst water resources in mining area:dewatering in mines and demand for water supply in the Dongshan Mine of Taiyuan,Shanxi Province,North China.Environmental Geology,50(8):1107~1117.
Wu Qiang.2003&.Study of classification of geologic environmental problems in mines in China.Hydrogeology&Engineering Geology,30(5):107~112.
Wuqiang,Jin Yujie,Luo Yuanhua,Xia Yonghua,Li Dean.1995&.Optimal management models for water drainage,water supply and environmental protection in coal mines in north China.Journal of China Coal Society,20(1):93~98.
Wuqiang,Luo Yuanhua,Sun Weidong,Jin Yujie,Ye Guijun,XiaYonghua,Lin Cengping.1997&.Mine water resourcifying and environment protection a case study of a typical district of the Jiaozuo coal mine.Geological Review,43(2):217~224.
Xia Huange,Wang Yuhuai.2012#.Safety Mining Technology of Drainage in Mine.Jiangsu province:China University of Mining and Technology press.
Xu Guangquan,Hu Youbiao,Shao Jingli,Li Cijun.2003&.Application of multi-objective programming in water resource management of western Changyuan.Journal of China University of Mining&Technology,32(4):419~423.
Xu Guangquan,Li Cijun,Zhang Ming.2000&.Program design of multiaquifer system and its significance.Journal of China University of Mining&Technology,29(4):419~422.
Yang Yun,WU Jianfeng,WU Jichun.2009&.A comparative study of two intelligent optimization techniques for groundwater management modeling.Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),39(3):474~481.
Yin Shangxian,Li Yulin.2001&.The solving methods research of response functionin groundwater management.Coal Geology&Exploration,29(2):33~35.
Yu Qiang,Fan Shimei.2007&.Application of method of response matrix in optimum design on groundwater lowering project.Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy&Hydroelectric Power,28(6):23~25.
Zhao Yuqing,Xu Guangquan,Liu Lihong,Zhang Haitao,Shi Ancai,Yi Weigong.2014&.Numerical simulation of high pressure confined water in the floor of seams group A and prediction of dewatering volume in Panbei coal mine.Coal Geology&Exploration,42(3):55~60.
Zheng C,Wang P.1996.Parameter structure identification using Tabu search and simulated annealing.Advances in Water Resources,19(4):215~224.
Zhong Yaping,Zhang Zhiqiang.1996&.Safe coal mining under the threat of ordovician limestone water by dewatering depression.China Mining Magazine,5(4):29~31.
Zhu Bin,Yang Jianwen,Wu Qiang.2014.Aquifer system incremental linear property and its application on groundwater management.Environmental Earth Sciences,71(5):2373~2389.
葛家德,王经明.2007.疏水降压法在工作面防治水中的应用.煤炭工程,8(8):63~65.
国家安全生产监督管理总局信息研究院.2009.煤矿防治水规定.北京:煤炭工业出版社.
国家技术监督局.1994.中华人民共和国国家标准(GB/T14497-93)地下水资源管理模型工作技术要求.北京:中国标准出版社.
华士乾.1988.水资源系统分析指南.北京:水利电力出版社.
邵景力,崔亚莉,李慈君.1994.水资源-经济管理模型及其应用.水文地质工程地质,21(3):1~4.
邵景力,崔亚莉,李慈君.1998.地下水多目标管理模型及其应用研究.现代地质,12(2):235~242.
石敏俊,陶卫春,赵学涛,宋现锋.2009.生态重建目标下石羊河流域水资源空间配置优化-基于分布式水资源管理模型.自然资源学报,24(7):1133~1145.
王心义,王麒,陈国胜.2014.平煤股份八矿二_1煤底板灰岩地热水疏水降压技术.煤田地质与勘探,42(1):53~56.
王益伟.2014.大水矿山地下水致灾机理及防治研究.导师:罗周全.湖南:中南大学/博士论文:1~147.
魏大勇.2006.优化疏降方案在刘桥二矿工作面水害防治中的应用.华北科技学院学报,3(2):5~8.
武强,金玉洁,罗元华,夏镛华,李德安.1995.北方煤矿山排,供,环保结合优化管理.煤炭学报,20(1):93~98.
武强,罗元华,孙卫东,金玉洁,叶贵钧,夏镛华,林曾平.1997.矿井水的资源化与环境保护-以焦作矿区典型地段为例.地质论评,43(2):217~224.
武强.2003.我国矿山环境地质问题类型划分研究.水文地质工程地质,30(5):107~112.
夏欢阁,王玉怀.2012.矿井疏水降压安全开采技术.江苏:中国矿业大学出版社.
许光泉,胡友彪,邵景力,李慈君.2003.多目标规划在长垣西部地区水资源管理中应用.中国矿业大学学报,32(4):419~423.
许光泉,李慈君,张铭.2000.多含水层系统的程序设计及其意义.中国矿业大学学报,29(4):419~422.
杨蕴,吴剑锋,吴吉春.2009.两种智能算法在求解地下水管理模型中的对比.吉林大学学报(地球科学版),39(3):474~481.
尹尚先,李玉林.2001.地下水管理模型中响应函数解法探讨.煤田地质与勘探,29(2):33~35.
余强,范世梅.2007.响应矩阵法在降水优化设计中的应用.华北水利水电学院学报,28(6):23~25.
赵雨晴,许光泉,施安才,刘丽红,张海涛,易伟功.2014.潘北矿A组煤层底板高承压水数值模拟及疏水量预报.煤田地质与勘探,42(3):55~60.
钟亚平,张志强.1996.实施疏水降压工程安全开采受底板奥灰水威胁的煤炭资源.中国矿业,5(4):29~31.
Dougherty D E,Marryott R A.1991.Optimal Groundwater Management:1.Simulated Annealing.Water Resources Research,27(10):2493~2508.
Emery Coppola Jr,Mary Poulton,Emmanuel Charles,John Dustman,Ferenc Szidarovszky.2003.Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Complex Groundwater Management Problems.Natural Resources Research,12(4):303~320.
Ge Jiade,Wang Jingming.2007&.Application of stress release by lowing water pressure to groundwater hazard control in the work face.Coal Engineering,8(8):63~65.
Hua Shiqian.1988#.A Guide to Water Resources Systematic Analysis.Beijing city:Water Resources and Electric Power Press.
Icke J,Boomen R M V D,Aalderink R H.1999.A cost-sustainability analysis of urban water management.Water Science&Technology,39(5):211~218.
Kuo Shengfeng,Liu Chenwuing,Merkley GP.2001.Application of the simulated annealing method to agricultural water resource management.Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research,81(1):109~124.
Lemoine P H,Reichard E G,Remson I.1986.An efficient response matrix method for coupling a groundwater simulator and a regional agricultural management model.Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association,22(3):417~423.
Li Yongping,Huang Guanggui.2006.An inexact two-stage mixed integer linear programming method for solid waste management in the City of Regina.Journal of Environmental Management,81(3):188~209.
Maréchal J,Ladouche B,D9rfliger N,Lachassagne P.2008.Interpretation of pumping tests in a mixed flow karst system.Water Resources Research,44(5):635~649.
Mckinney D C,Lin M D.1994.Genetic algorithm solution of groundwater management models.Water Resources Research,30(6):1897~1906.
Peralta R C,Azarmnia H,Shu T.2010.Embedding and response matrix techniques for maximizing steady-state groundwater extraction:computational comparison.Ground Water,29(3):357~364.
Qian Jiazhong,Zhan Hongbin,Wu Jianfeng,Zhou Chen.2009.What can be learned from sequential multi-well pumping tests in fracturekarst media?A case study in Zhangji,China.Hydrogeology Journal,17(7):1749~1760.
Scanlon B R,Mace R E,Barrett M E,Smith B.2003.Can we simulate regional groundwater flow in a karst system using equivalent porous media models?Case study,Barton Springs Edwards aquifer,USA.Journal of Hydrology,276(1~4):137~158.
Shao Jingli,Cui Yali,LI Cijun.1998&.Application of groundwatermulti-objective management model.Geoscience,12(2):235~242.
Shi Minjun,Tao Weichun,Zhao Xuetao,Song Xianfeng.2009&.Spatial allocation of water resource and environmental rehabilitation in Shiyang river basin,Gansu province,China---Application of a distributed water resource management model.Journal of Natural Resources,24(7):1133~1145.
State Bureau of technical supervision.1994#.People’s Republic of China National Standard(GB/T14497-93)Technical Requirements for Groundwater Resource Management Model.Beijing city:China Standard Press.
The Information Research Institute of the State Administration of work safety.2009#.Regulations of Mine Water Prevention.Beijing city:Coal Industry Press.
Wang Xinyi,Wang Qi,Chen Guosheng.2014&.The drainage and decreasing pressure technology of limestone geothermal water in coal floor based on complex detective information.Coal Geology&Exploration,42(1):53~56.
Wang Yiwei.2014&.Research on disaster mechanism&prevention and control induced by groundwater in the groundwater abundant mines.Tutor:Luo Zhouquan.Hunan:Central South University/Doctoral Dissertation:1~147.
Wei Dayong.2006&.Application of the optimum discharge procedure to groundwater hazard control in the work face in Liuqiao coalmin.Journal of North China Institute of Science and Technology,3(2):5~8.
Wu Qiang,Zhou Wanfang,Li Duo,Di Zhiqiang,Miao Ying.2006.Management of karst water resources in mining area:dewatering in mines and demand for water supply in the Dongshan Mine of Taiyuan,Shanxi Province,North China.Environmental Geology,50(8):1107~1117.
Wu Qiang.2003&.Study of classification of geologic environmental problems in mines in China.Hydrogeology&Engineering Geology,30(5):107~112.
Wuqiang,Jin Yujie,Luo Yuanhua,Xia Yonghua,Li Dean.1995&.Optimal management models for water drainage,water supply and environmental protection in coal mines in north China.Journal of China Coal Society,20(1):93~98.
Wuqiang,Luo Yuanhua,Sun Weidong,Jin Yujie,Ye Guijun,XiaYonghua,Lin Cengping.1997&.Mine water resourcifying and environment protection a case study of a typical district of the Jiaozuo coal mine.Geological Review,43(2):217~224.
Xia Huange,Wang Yuhuai.2012#.Safety Mining Technology of Drainage in Mine.Jiangsu province:China University of Mining and Technology press.
Xu Guangquan,Hu Youbiao,Shao Jingli,Li Cijun.2003&.Application of multi-objective programming in water resource management of western Changyuan.Journal of China University of Mining&Technology,32(4):419~423.
Xu Guangquan,Li Cijun,Zhang Ming.2000&.Program design of multiaquifer system and its significance.Journal of China University of Mining&Technology,29(4):419~422.
Yang Yun,WU Jianfeng,WU Jichun.2009&.A comparative study of two intelligent optimization techniques for groundwater management modeling.Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),39(3):474~481.
Yin Shangxian,Li Yulin.2001&.The solving methods research of response functionin groundwater management.Coal Geology&Exploration,29(2):33~35.
Yu Qiang,Fan Shimei.2007&.Application of method of response matrix in optimum design on groundwater lowering project.Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy&Hydroelectric Power,28(6):23~25.
Zhao Yuqing,Xu Guangquan,Liu Lihong,Zhang Haitao,Shi Ancai,Yi Weigong.2014&.Numerical simulation of high pressure confined water in the floor of seams group A and prediction of dewatering volume in Panbei coal mine.Coal Geology&Exploration,42(3):55~60.
Zheng C,Wang P.1996.Parameter structure identification using Tabu search and simulated annealing.Advances in Water Resources,19(4):215~224.
Zhong Yaping,Zhang Zhiqiang.1996&.Safe coal mining under the threat of ordovician limestone water by dewatering depression.China Mining Magazine,5(4):29~31.
Zhu Bin,Yang Jianwen,Wu Qiang.2014.Aquifer system incremental linear property and its application on groundwater management.Environmental Earth Sciences,71(5):2373~2389.