城市地下空间的规划分类标准研究
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摘要
城市地下空间分类标准的研究是城市地下空间系统规划编制、研究和管理的重要技术基础,随着我国对城市地下空间规划建设的日益重视,分类标准缺失的现状已严重影响到城市地下空间的健康发展,分类标准的研究和编制日渐迫切和必要。本文在分析我国现状城市地下空间分类实践和研究的基础上,从城市地下空间的本质出发,探讨了城市地下空间规划体系对分类标准的要求,提出了城市地下空间的分类原则与方法,建立了7大类、25小类的城市地下空间二级分类体系,并制定了相应的类别代号,对城市地下空间标准体系的建立和完善进行了初步的探索。
The research on the criterion of planning classification is the important technical foundation of weaving, researching and administering for urban underground space planning. With more attention paid to the planning and construction of urban underground space, the absence of classification criterion is affecting the healthy development of urban underground space, and the research and weaving of classification criterion is more and more necessary. With the analysis of the actual practice and research of urban underground space, this paper investigates the inbeing of urban underground space at first, probes into the demand of urban underground space planning system to the classification criterion, brings forward the classification principles and means of the urban underground space, establishes the two-level urban underground space classification system with seven chief categories and 25 mini-categories, and constitutes the codes for these categories. All these work is the primary groping for the instauration and consummating of the urban underground space criterion system.
The research on the criterion of planning classification is the important technical foundation of weaving, researching and administering for urban underground space planning. With more attention paid to the planning and construction of urban underground space, the absence of classification criterion is affecting the healthy development of urban underground space, and the research and weaving of classification criterion is more and more necessary. With the analysis of the actual practice and research of urban underground space, this paper investigates the inbeing of urban underground space at first, probes into the demand of urban underground space planning system to the classification criterion, brings forward the classification principles and means of the urban underground space, establishes the two-level urban underground space classification system with seven chief categories and 25 mini-categories, and constitutes the codes for these categories. All these work is the primary groping for the instauration and consummating of the urban underground space criterion system.
引文
[1]住建部.城市用地分类与规划建设用地标准(GB 50137-2011)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2011.
[2]郭士博,钱建固,吕玺琳.城市地下空间标准化与分类代码[J].地下空间与工程学报,2011,7(2):214-218.
[3]中华人民共和国城乡规划法[Z].2008.
[4]建设部.城市规划编制办法[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[5]建设部.城市地下空间开发利用管理规定[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2001.
[6]住建部.城市地下空间规划编制导则[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
[7]南京市规划设计研究院有限责任公司.南京市城市地下空间开发利用总体规划(2004-2010)[R].2004.
[8]上海市规划设计研究院,同济大学地下空间研究发展中心.上海市地下空间概念规划[R].2004.
[9]无锡市规划设计院,解放军理工大学地下空间研究中心,无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司.无锡市城市地下空间开发利用规划(2006-2020)[R].2006.
[10]张芝霞.城市地下空间开发控制性详细规划研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2007.
[11]潘柯良,耿全强.浅谈我国城市地下空间设施的分类研究[J].上海标准化,2010(8):28-33.
[12]姬永红,王敏,朱忠隆,等.城市地下空间现行建设标准的梳理和分析[J].地下空间与工程学报,2010,6(4):682-687.
[2]郭士博,钱建固,吕玺琳.城市地下空间标准化与分类代码[J].地下空间与工程学报,2011,7(2):214-218.
[3]中华人民共和国城乡规划法[Z].2008.
[4]建设部.城市规划编制办法[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[5]建设部.城市地下空间开发利用管理规定[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2001.
[6]住建部.城市地下空间规划编制导则[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
[7]南京市规划设计研究院有限责任公司.南京市城市地下空间开发利用总体规划(2004-2010)[R].2004.
[8]上海市规划设计研究院,同济大学地下空间研究发展中心.上海市地下空间概念规划[R].2004.
[9]无锡市规划设计院,解放军理工大学地下空间研究中心,无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司.无锡市城市地下空间开发利用规划(2006-2020)[R].2006.
[10]张芝霞.城市地下空间开发控制性详细规划研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2007.
[11]潘柯良,耿全强.浅谈我国城市地下空间设施的分类研究[J].上海标准化,2010(8):28-33.
[12]姬永红,王敏,朱忠隆,等.城市地下空间现行建设标准的梳理和分析[J].地下空间与工程学报,2010,6(4):682-687.