基于微信平台的延续性护理对NICU出院早产儿母亲育儿能力及焦虑抑郁情绪的影响
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摘要
目的:探讨微信平台的延续性护理对重症监护室(Neonatal Intensive Care Unit,NICU)出院早产儿母亲育儿能力及焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法:选择NICU治疗早产儿母亲185例,按照护理方法不同分为研究组和常规组,常规组给予常规护理,研究组在此基础上给予微信平台延续性护理。结果:经3个月护理后,研究组母亲育儿能力各项评分均高于常规组;出院3周后研究组早产儿母亲焦虑抑郁量降低幅度均高于常规组;出院4个月后研究组早产儿体质量、体重均高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于微信平台的延续性护理可以提高NICU出院早产儿母亲育儿能力,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪。
Objective: To investigate the effect of continuous nursing of WeChat platform on the ability of mothers with premature infants discharged from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit(NICU) and anxiety and depression. Methods: 185 mothers of premature infants: in NICU were selected. According to the different nursing groups, the patients were divided into the micro-expansion group and the regular group. The routine group was given routine nursing. The micro-expansion group was given the continuous care of We Chat platform. Results: After 3 months of nursing, the scores of maternal ability of the mothers in the micro-expansion group were higher than those in the conventional group. After 3 weeks of discharge, the reduction of anxiety and depression in the mothers of the micro-expansion group was higher than that in the conventional group; The body weight and body weight of the preterm infants were higher than those of the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion: Continuing care based on WeChat platform can improve the ability of mothers in premature infants discharged from NICU and can relieve their anxiety and depression.
Objective: To investigate the effect of continuous nursing of WeChat platform on the ability of mothers with premature infants discharged from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit(NICU) and anxiety and depression. Methods: 185 mothers of premature infants: in NICU were selected. According to the different nursing groups, the patients were divided into the micro-expansion group and the regular group. The routine group was given routine nursing. The micro-expansion group was given the continuous care of We Chat platform. Results: After 3 months of nursing, the scores of maternal ability of the mothers in the micro-expansion group were higher than those in the conventional group. After 3 weeks of discharge, the reduction of anxiety and depression in the mothers of the micro-expansion group was higher than that in the conventional group; The body weight and body weight of the preterm infants were higher than those of the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion: Continuing care based on WeChat platform can improve the ability of mothers in premature infants discharged from NICU and can relieve their anxiety and depression.
引文
[1]乔筠,李亚玲,朱清碧.基于微信平台开展早产儿延续性护理服务模式的研究[J].护士进修杂志,2017,32(15):1424-1426.
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[5]Bagheri A,Simbar M,Samimi M,et al.Exploring the concept of continuous midwifery-led care and its dimensions in the prenatal,perinatal,and postnatal periods in Iran(Kashan)[J].Midwifery,2017,51(2):44-52.
[2]杨晓,高玲玲,张振香,等.中文版育儿胜任感量表在产妇中应用的信效度检验[J].中华护理杂志,2014,49(7):881-885.
[3]陈媛芳,曹阳,刘正奎.状态-特质焦虑量表中文修订版在流动儿童中的应用[J].中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2013,22(8):755-757.
[4]孙振晓,刘化学,焦林瑛,等.医院焦虑抑郁量表的信度及效度研究[J].中华临床医师杂志,2017,11(2):198-201.
[5]Bagheri A,Simbar M,Samimi M,et al.Exploring the concept of continuous midwifery-led care and its dimensions in the prenatal,perinatal,and postnatal periods in Iran(Kashan)[J].Midwifery,2017,51(2):44-52.