中外大学文化与城市文化互动的比较及借鉴
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摘要
大学的诞生与城市的发展息息相关,而大学文化与城市文化的互动关系正是二者关系的生动体现。大学文化与城市文化的互动表现在二者既相互促进,又相互冲突。通过对中外大学文化与城市文化互动的比较,揭示出中外大学文化与城市文化在互动方式、互动内容方面的差异性及在互动主体、互动价值方面的一致性。在此基础上,借鉴国外经验,从培育有文化个性和文化特色的大学文化、打造有独特品味和独特魅力的城市文化、深化大学文化与城市文化的互动交流几个方面构建大学文化与城市文化互动的新局面。
The birth of a university relies heavily on a well-developed city in which it is located.And the university-city relationship is vividly reflected in the interaction between the culture of the university and the culture of the city.The interaction between collegiate culture and urban culture lies in the mutual promotion and conflict between them.From the comparison between domestic and overseas collegiate culture and urban culture,this paper reveals the differences in the interaction mode and interaction content between Chinese and foreign collegiate culture and urban culture,and the consistency in interaction subject and interaction value.On this basis with the experience drawn from foreign countries,a new situation in the interaction between collegiate culture and urban culture will be constructed from the aspects of cultivating collegiate culture with cultural personality and cultural characteristics,creating urban culture with unique taste and unique charm,and deepening the interaction and exchange between collegiate culture and urban culture.
The birth of a university relies heavily on a well-developed city in which it is located.And the university-city relationship is vividly reflected in the interaction between the culture of the university and the culture of the city.The interaction between collegiate culture and urban culture lies in the mutual promotion and conflict between them.From the comparison between domestic and overseas collegiate culture and urban culture,this paper reveals the differences in the interaction mode and interaction content between Chinese and foreign collegiate culture and urban culture,and the consistency in interaction subject and interaction value.On this basis with the experience drawn from foreign countries,a new situation in the interaction between collegiate culture and urban culture will be constructed from the aspects of cultivating collegiate culture with cultural personality and cultural characteristics,creating urban culture with unique taste and unique charm,and deepening the interaction and exchange between collegiate culture and urban culture.
引文
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[2]孙雷.论大学文化与城市文化的互动[J].学校党建与思想教育,2012(4):89-90.
[3] van der Meer E.The University as a Local Source of Expertise[J].GeoJournal,1997,41(4):359-367.
[4]《北京大学月刊》发刊词[M]∥蔡元培教育论著选.北京:人民教育出版社,2011:177.
[5] Brockliss L.Gown and Town:The University and the City in Europe,1200-2000[J].Minerva,2000,38(2):147-170.
[6]刘易斯·芒福德.城市文化[M].宋俊岭,译.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
[7]郝秉键.蔡元培的“大学观”[N].学习时报,2004-03-08(6).
[8]习近平.青年要自觉践行社会主义核心价值观[N].人民日报,2014-05-05(2).
[9]王冀生.大学文化哲学:大学文化既是一种存在更是一种信仰[M].广州:中山大学出版社,2012:27.