有留守经历大学新生心理健康状况调查——以湖南某高校学生为例

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英文篇名：An Investigation on Mental Health Status of the College Freshmen with Left-behind Experience——Take students in a college of Hunan Province as an example 作者：陈蔓莉 ; 金瑶 英文作者：CHEN Manli;JIN Yao;Xiangtan University, Psychological Education and Consulting Center;Party and Government Office of Xiangtan University; 关键词：留守 ; 大学新生 ; 心理健康 英文关键词：left-behind;;college new students;;mental health 中文刊名：KJDX 英文刊名：The Guide of Science & Education 机构：湘潭大学心理教育与咨询中心;湘潭大学党政办公室; 出版日期：2019-01-25 出版单位：科教导刊(下旬) 年：2019 期：No.363 基金：2016年度湖南省高校大学生心理素质提升示范校建设项目资助;; 湖南省高校大学生心理健康教育研究会资助项目 语种：中文; 页：KJDX201901083 页数：3 CN：01 ISSN：42-1795/N 分类号：197-199

摘要

了解大学新生心理健康状况以及留守经历对大学新生心理健康的影响,采用《90项症状清单》对全体大学新生开展施测,结果表明:(1)有留守经历大学新生与无留守经历大学新生在SCL-90总分、阳性项目数以及各因子分方面均存在极显著差异;(2)在敌对、偏执、精神病性因子方面,男性有留守经历大学新生显著高于女性有留守经历大学新生;(3)在焦虑、敌对、偏执因子方面,有留守经历新生中独生子女显著高于非独生子女。
        To understand the mental health status of the college new students and the influence of the left-behind experience on the mental health of the college students, the "Symptom Checklist 90" was adopted to conduct the survey of the college new students in the campus. The results showed that:(1) there were significant differences in the total scores, number of positive items and factors of the SCL-90, between the college new students who were left behind and those who were not.(2) In terms of hostility, paranoid and psychiatric factor, the male left-behind college new students were significantly higher than that of female college new students;(3) In terms of anxiety, hostility and bigotry factors, the only children who have left behind were significantly higher than that of non-only children.

引文

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