蓖麻蚕丝/镀银聚酯纤维/抗紫外天丝纤维/低熔点聚酯纤维功能复合膜材料的成形及其应用研究
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摘要
将蓖麻蚕丝纤维与低熔点聚酯纤维(LPET)、镀银聚酯纤维(Ag-PET)和抗紫外天丝纤维(Tencelsun)共混,利用微型开梳联合机对混合原料进行梳理成网,采用超声振荡成膜和红外烘燥黏结的方式开发功能复合产品,并测试其电磁屏蔽效能、紫外线防护系数、抑菌率、保暖率、膜透气率、膜断裂强力等指标,结合相关标准进行对比分析。结果表明:该材料结构稳定,兼具防电磁和紫外辐射、抗菌、保暖性能于一体。按照4因子3水平设计正交试验方案,利用灰色聚类分析进行程序化优化,确定最佳工艺。
Abstract: Castor silk,LPET,Tencelsun and Ag-PET were blended and combed into net by the micro combing machine. Functional composite products based on the materials were developed by ultrasonic and infrared,and the shielding effectiveness,ultraviolet protection factor,inhibitory rate,thermal rate,membrane permeability,breaking strength and other indicators were tested and compared with standard,results indicated that: the material structure is stable and it also have anti-electromagnetic and ultraviolet radiation,antibacterial,thermal insulation properties in one. Orthogonal experiment and gray clustering methods was used to achieve the optimized condition.
Abstract: Castor silk,LPET,Tencelsun and Ag-PET were blended and combed into net by the micro combing machine. Functional composite products based on the materials were developed by ultrasonic and infrared,and the shielding effectiveness,ultraviolet protection factor,inhibitory rate,thermal rate,membrane permeability,breaking strength and other indicators were tested and compared with standard,results indicated that: the material structure is stable and it also have anti-electromagnetic and ultraviolet radiation,antibacterial,thermal insulation properties in one. Orthogonal experiment and gray clustering methods was used to achieve the optimized condition.
引文
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[6]王厉冰,胡心怡,齐素祯.灰色聚类分析在纺织材料性能综合评价中的应用[J].天津工业大学学报,2006(3):23-26.
[7]张红霞,陆艳,田伟.镀银纤维含量对织物抗菌性能的影响[J].纺织学报,2011,32(9):38-41.
[8]张志清,朱红,王进美.镀银纤维抗电磁辐射休闲面料的开发[J].毛纺科技,2013,41(9):21-23
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[10]樊理山,周彬,王慧玲.一种蓖麻蚕平板丝制作方法及其一种面膜:中国,201710200884.9[P].2017-03-29.
[2]张国兵,樊理山.蓖麻蚕丝木瓜蛋白酶脱胶工艺的研究[J].辽宁丝绸,2011(2):13-14.
[3]徐梅,左保齐.再生蓖麻蚕丝素蛋白静电纺丝的结构研究[J].丝绸,2008(3):16-18.
[4]周彬,王慧玲,樊理山.一种含胶类纤维成膜方法及其装置:中国,2013100608296[P].2013-02-27.
[5]樊理山,周彬,王慧玲.一种复合纤维网、蓖麻蚕丝复合材料及其制作方法:中国,201710200883.4[P].2017-03-29.
[6]王厉冰,胡心怡,齐素祯.灰色聚类分析在纺织材料性能综合评价中的应用[J].天津工业大学学报,2006(3):23-26.
[7]张红霞,陆艳,田伟.镀银纤维含量对织物抗菌性能的影响[J].纺织学报,2011,32(9):38-41.
[8]张志清,朱红,王进美.镀银纤维抗电磁辐射休闲面料的开发[J].毛纺科技,2013,41(9):21-23
[9]王绍斌,王小梅,段亚峰.不锈钢金属纤维混纺织物的防微波辐射性能[J].毛纺科技,2002,30(3):3-5.
[10]樊理山,周彬,王慧玲.一种蓖麻蚕平板丝制作方法及其一种面膜:中国,201710200884.9[P].2017-03-29.