兔毛混纺多孔纱及保暖针织产品的开发
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摘要
兔毛可纺性差,纤维间抱合力差,难于开发纯纺产品。将兔毛、维纶、天丝纤维以70:20:10的比例进行混纺,通过对原料的选择、混纺比的确定、纺纱、织造等一整套工艺路线和技术参数的选择,纺制出60Nm兔毛/维纶/天丝混纺多孔纱,比较维纶溶前后纱线性能的变化,并开发保暖针织产品。
Rabbit hair has poor spinnability and poor cohesion between fibers,making it difficult to develop pure spinning products. Therefore,rabbit hair,vinylon and Tencel were blended at a ratio of 70:20:10. By selecting raw materials,determining the blending ratio,spinning,and weaving,a set of processing ways and technical parameters were selected to spin 60 Nm rabbit hair/vinylon/Tencel blended porous yarn. The changes of yarn properties before and after vinylon dissolution were compared and the thermal knitted products were developed.
Rabbit hair has poor spinnability and poor cohesion between fibers,making it difficult to develop pure spinning products. Therefore,rabbit hair,vinylon and Tencel were blended at a ratio of 70:20:10. By selecting raw materials,determining the blending ratio,spinning,and weaving,a set of processing ways and technical parameters were selected to spin 60 Nm rabbit hair/vinylon/Tencel blended porous yarn. The changes of yarn properties before and after vinylon dissolution were compared and the thermal knitted products were developed.
引文
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[7] Ishtiaque S M,Singh A D R P. Packing of micro-porous yarns:Part I. Optimization of yarn characteristics[J]. Journal of the Textile Institute Proceedings&Abstracts,2008,99(2):147-155.
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[10]邰胜月.腈涤毛混纺开清棉工艺要点[J].棉纺织技术,2005,33(10):34-36.
[2]董仲生.兔毛织品的特点及产业前景[J].中国养兔,2015(5):24-26.
[3] Makinson K R. Surface properties of wool fibers[J].Fiber Science,1975.
[4]杨卫珍,张毅.兔毛纤维皮质结构的特性与表征[J].毛纺科技,2015,43(7):28-31.
[5]练永华.棉纱线的毛羽分析和对策[J].福建轻纺,2006(4):11-16.
[6]张光旭.保暖用中空、多孔纱线及其性能的研究[D].上海:东华大学,2008.
[7] Ishtiaque S M,Singh A D R P. Packing of micro-porous yarns:Part I. Optimization of yarn characteristics[J]. Journal of the Textile Institute Proceedings&Abstracts,2008,99(2):147-155.
[8] Merati,A. A,&Okamura,M. Hollow yarn in friction spinning:Part I. Tensile properties of hollow yarn[J].Textile Research Journal,2000(70):1070-1076.
[9] Ramachandralu,K.&Subashini,S. Development of garments made of hollow yarn fabrics[J]. Asian Textile Journal,2004,13(9):68-72.
[10]邰胜月.腈涤毛混纺开清棉工艺要点[J].棉纺织技术,2005,33(10):34-36.