名人演讲词深阅读——奥巴马总统就职演讲词后置定语分析
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摘要
随着科学技术的发展和人们生活节奏的加快,人们的阅读习惯有了很大的改变,以新兴媒体为标志的浅阅读正逐步取代纸质阅读时代的深阅读。本文先解析了什么是深阅读及深阅读的好处;继而阐述了将深阅读带入英文文献阅读的体验,即:对奥巴马就职演讲词中出现的各种形式的后置定语进行分析;并进一步对演讲词中的后置定语使用次数进行了统计分析,强调了后置定语中的复合形式必须认真把握并结合语境来进行推理,才能确定其所修饰的中心词。本文的研究分析以期对奥巴马就职演讲词的理解和鉴赏及英语阅读及写作有所启示。
With the development of science and technology and the acceleration of people's living rhythm, people's reading habits have changed a lot. The shallow reading marked by emerging media is gradually replacing deep reading in the era of paper reading. This paper first analyzes the benefits of deep reading and deep reading; then it elaborates the experience of bringing deep reading into English literature reading, that is, analyzing various forms of post-attributes that appear in Obama's inaugural speech; and further The statistical analysis of the use frequency of post-attributes in speech words emphasizes that the compound form in post-attributive must be carefully grasped and combined with context to reason, in order to determine the modified center words. The research and analysis of this article hopes to inspire the understanding and appreciation of Obama's inaugural speech and English reading and writing.
With the development of science and technology and the acceleration of people's living rhythm, people's reading habits have changed a lot. The shallow reading marked by emerging media is gradually replacing deep reading in the era of paper reading. This paper first analyzes the benefits of deep reading and deep reading; then it elaborates the experience of bringing deep reading into English literature reading, that is, analyzing various forms of post-attributes that appear in Obama's inaugural speech; and further The statistical analysis of the use frequency of post-attributes in speech words emphasizes that the compound form in post-attributive must be carefully grasped and combined with context to reason, in order to determine the modified center words. The research and analysis of this article hopes to inspire the understanding and appreciation of Obama's inaugural speech and English reading and writing.
引文
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[10]黄媛.科技英文后置定语的翻译策略——以《色彩管理》汉译本为例.湖南师范大学硕士学位论文,2012.
[2]斋藤孝.深阅读[M].江西:江西人民出版社,2016.
[3]何宁.奥巴马就职演说的三大纯理功能分析——语篇功能的实现[J].赤峰学院学院(汉文哲学社会科学版),2010(12):177-178.
[4]李喜珍.基于语料库的奥巴马就职演说的衔接与连贯性分析[J].时代文学,2010(3):120-121.
[5]马俊霞.隐喻语篇功能视阈的词汇衔接和语篇构建——以奥巴马就职演讲为例[J].淮北职业技术学院学报,2014(12):86-87.
[6]李芮.演讲语篇中衔接手段的运用——以奥巴马就职演说辞为例[J].英语广场,2014(1):64-65.
[7]巴拉克.奥巴马.奥巴马演说集[M].南京:译林出版社,2009.
[8]章振邦.新编英语语法教程(第五版)[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2009.
[9]吴琳.汉英后置定语对比分析.硕士学位论文,2004.
[10]黄媛.科技英文后置定语的翻译策略——以《色彩管理》汉译本为例.湖南师范大学硕士学位论文,2012.