中草药在肉鸡传染性法氏囊病防治中的应用研究
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摘要
[目的]探索复方中草药防治肉鸡传染性法氏囊病(IBD)的效果。[方法]选取500只肉鸡进行预防和治疗试验,对20只肉鸡进行攻毒预试验,对240只健康肉鸡进行中草药预防试验,并对240只确诊患传染性法氏囊病的肉鸡进行中草药治疗试验。[结果]中草药预防试验结果表明,给肉鸡灌服中草药制剂后肉鸡IBD的发病率降至2.5%;中草药治疗试验结果表明,给确诊患IBD的肉鸡灌服中草药制剂后,治愈率达97.5%。[结论]由黄芪、黄连、甘草、白术和板蓝根组成的复方中草药制剂对肉鸡传染性法氏囊病有显著的预防与治疗效果,为其临床应用提供了依据。
[Objective]To explore the effect of Chinese herbal medicine to prevent and control the infectious bursal disease(IBD) of broilers.[Method]500 broilers were selected to make the prevention and treatment experiment. 20 broilers were selected to make challenge pre-test,240 healthy broilers were selected to make the prevention test with Chinese herbal medicine. And 240 broilers with infectious bursal disease were selected to make the treatment test with Chinese herbal medicine.[Result]The results of prevention test with Chinese herbal medicine showed that the incidence rate of IBD reduced to 2.5% after drug administration of Chinese herbal medicine preparation. The results of treatment test with Chinese herbal medicine showed that the cure rate reached 97.5% after the broilers with IBD was treated with Chinese herbal medicine preparation.[Conclusion]The compound Chinese herbal preparation composed of Astragalus membranaceus,Coptis chinensis,Glycyrrhiza glycyrrhiza,Atractylodes macrocephala and Isatis tinctoria had significant preventive and therapeutic effects on IBD of broilers,which provided the basis for clinical application.
[Objective]To explore the effect of Chinese herbal medicine to prevent and control the infectious bursal disease(IBD) of broilers.[Method]500 broilers were selected to make the prevention and treatment experiment. 20 broilers were selected to make challenge pre-test,240 healthy broilers were selected to make the prevention test with Chinese herbal medicine. And 240 broilers with infectious bursal disease were selected to make the treatment test with Chinese herbal medicine.[Result]The results of prevention test with Chinese herbal medicine showed that the incidence rate of IBD reduced to 2.5% after drug administration of Chinese herbal medicine preparation. The results of treatment test with Chinese herbal medicine showed that the cure rate reached 97.5% after the broilers with IBD was treated with Chinese herbal medicine preparation.[Conclusion]The compound Chinese herbal preparation composed of Astragalus membranaceus,Coptis chinensis,Glycyrrhiza glycyrrhiza,Atractylodes macrocephala and Isatis tinctoria had significant preventive and therapeutic effects on IBD of broilers,which provided the basis for clinical application.
引文
[1]高慈仁,刘宗虎.鸡法氏囊炎的发病原因及控制对策[J].中国畜牧杂志,2009,45(16):63-64,66.
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[8]曲宝林,杨伟,刘树敏,等.鸡法氏囊炎并发新城疫的诊治[J].中国动物保健,2001(1):16.
[2]张伟.鸡传染性法氏囊炎的诊断与防治要点[J].当代畜禽养殖业,2017,4(13):33.
[3]武瑞,康世良.中草药饲料添加剂与绿色生态畜牧业[J].饲料博览,2001(2):19-20.
[4]李代军.鸡传染性法氏囊炎的发病原因及防治措施[J].中国动物保健,2017,9(1):36-37.
[5]张同芬,姚金丽.干扰素治疗鸡法氏囊炎效果好[J].当代畜牧,2005(9):9.
[6]高占军.鸡传染性法氏囊炎的中草药方剂防治进展[J].农村科技,2007(3):56-57.
[7]任艳.复方中草药对肉鸡传染性法氏囊病的防治效果观察[J].辽宁农业职业技术学院学报,2009,11(4):1-3.
[8]曲宝林,杨伟,刘树敏,等.鸡法氏囊炎并发新城疫的诊治[J].中国动物保健,2001(1):16.