手工艺精准扶贫超市建设探索
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摘要
手工艺精准扶贫超市是以精准扶贫为根本任务,以现代连锁超市形式整合与手工艺相关的服务提供者,为有劳动能力的贫困人口从事手工艺业提供一站式、全程式、自助式服务的平台。基于我国精准扶贫的背景、手工艺业的发展和科技服务超市的经验,对手工艺精准扶贫超市建设提出了构想和建议。手工艺精准扶贫超市有实体和网站两种形态,实体可分为管理区、培训服务区、产业服务区和延展服务区,网站可分为样本库单元、信息服务单元、技术服务单元、交易服务单元和专家服务单元。最后,提出后续研究应重点关注的问题,并对超市建设的"众包、众创、众扶、众筹"前景进行展望。
With the targeted poverty relief as a fundamental task, handicrafts supermarkets are platforms that will integrate handicrafts related providers in the form of modern chain supermarkets to provide one-stop, whole course and self-help services for impoverished people with labor capacity to work. Based on the background of targeted poverty relief drive in China, the development of the handicraft industry and experience in supermarkets, this paper proposed two types of handicrafts supermarkets---the physical supermarkets are composed of zones of management, training,industry service and extended service; the websites consist of units of sample library, information service, technical service, transaction service and expert service.
With the targeted poverty relief as a fundamental task, handicrafts supermarkets are platforms that will integrate handicrafts related providers in the form of modern chain supermarkets to provide one-stop, whole course and self-help services for impoverished people with labor capacity to work. Based on the background of targeted poverty relief drive in China, the development of the handicraft industry and experience in supermarkets, this paper proposed two types of handicrafts supermarkets---the physical supermarkets are composed of zones of management, training,industry service and extended service; the websites consist of units of sample library, information service, technical service, transaction service and expert service.
引文
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[13]邓维杰.精准扶贫的难点、对策与路径选择[J].农村经济,2014(6):78-81.
[14]杜志雄,詹琳.实施精准扶贫新战略的难题和破解之道[J].中国发展观察,2015(8):23-26.
[15]汪三贵,郭子豪.论中国的精准扶贫[J].贵州社会科学,2015(5):147-150.
[16]左停,杨雨鑫,钟玲.精准扶贫:技术靶向、理论解析和现实挑战[J].贵州社会科学,2015(8):156-162.
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[2]人民日报评论员.关于创新机制扎实推进农村扶贫开发工作的意见[N].人民日报,2014-01-26(01).
[3]习近平.谋划好“十三五”时期扶贫开发工作,确保农村贫困人口到2020年如期脱贫[N].人民日报,2015-06-20(01).
[4]张玉强.科技服务超市建设的实践探索[J].中国科技论坛,2015(8):47-57.
[5]赵屹.“手工艺”概念辨析[J].南京艺术学院学报,2012(3):85-88.
[6]文化部.关于加强非物质文化遗产生产性保护的指导意见[EB/OL].(2012-02-02)[2016-03-21].http://www.mcprc.gov.cn/sjzznew2011/fwzwhycs/fwzwhycs_flfg201202/t20120214_229512.Html.
[7]霍学喜,谭文枫.庆阳香包民俗文化产业化项目组织管理浅析[J].陕西农业科学,2006(2):93-98.
[8]姜凯云,章梅芳,刘兵.地方性传统手工艺生产性保护问题研究——以湖南通道侗锦为例[J].广西民族大学学报(自然科学版),2015(1):39-44.
[9]江苏农村科技服务超市,江苏农业信息网.科技服务超市简介[EB/OL].(2010-04-12)[2016-03-11].http://www.jskjcs.com/sfshop/Show Article.asp?Article ID=25.
[10]张寒旭,林波,罗祥.从理念到实践的创新——广东科技服务超市的建设与发展[J].广东科技,2013(13):24-25.
[11]新华网.第三批PPP示范项目申报启动总投资1713亿元[EB/OL].(2016-06-13)[2016-06-14].http://news.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2016-06/13/c_129056001.htm.2016-06-13.
[12]刑成举,李小云.精英俘获与财政扶贫项目目标偏离的研究[J].中国行政管理,2013(9):110-112.
[13]邓维杰.精准扶贫的难点、对策与路径选择[J].农村经济,2014(6):78-81.
[14]杜志雄,詹琳.实施精准扶贫新战略的难题和破解之道[J].中国发展观察,2015(8):23-26.
[15]汪三贵,郭子豪.论中国的精准扶贫[J].贵州社会科学,2015(5):147-150.
[16]左停,杨雨鑫,钟玲.精准扶贫:技术靶向、理论解析和现实挑战[J].贵州社会科学,2015(8):156-162.
[17]云南文产网.泰国“一村一品”[EB/OL].(2011-11-17)[2016-03-16].http://www.ynci.cn/html/2011/guowaiw enchan_1117/7.html.