摘要
现代化进程加速,少数民族地区社会发展成为重要议题,民族学作为专门研究不同民族的学科,承担着科学、客观及准确认知各个民族并为政府提供政策性建议,推动民族地区繁荣发展的重任。而民族学一向重视研究视角的选择,因为这关系到能否获得对研究问题的可靠认识。通过选取少数民族社会研究中的四个问题予以探讨,阐释关于民族学两种传统研究视角在民族地区现实问题研究中应用的思考,希望能为正确认识少数民族社会发展中遇到的问题与困境,进而促进民族地区健康、和谐及可持续发展提供有益见解。
The modernization process is accelerating, and social development in ethnic minority areas has become an important issue. As a special study of different nationalities, ethnology undertakes the task of scientifically,objectively and accurately recognizing various ethnic groups and providing policy advice to the government and promoting the prosperity and development of ethnic areas. Ethnology has always attached importance to the choice of research perspectives, because it is related to the ability to obtain a reliable understanding of research issues.Through the selection of four issues in the study of minority society, this paper discusses the application of the two traditional research perspectives of ethnology in the study of the reality of ethnic areas, hoping to correctly understand the problems and dilemmas encountered in the development of minority society. To provide a useful insight into the health, harmony and sustainable development of ethnic areas.
引文
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