青蒿素对植物化感效应研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Advances in Research on the Allelopathic Effects of Artemisinin
  • 作者:郭美薇 ; 刘凡铭 ; 吕建洲
  • 英文作者:GUO Meiwei;LIU Fanming;LYU Jianzhou;School of Life Science,Liaoning Normal University;
  • 关键词:青蒿素 ; 植物 ; 生长调节 ; 化感作用
  • 英文关键词:artemisinin;;plant;;growth regulator;;allelopathic effect
  • 中文刊名:ZWYJ
  • 英文刊名:Crop Research
  • 机构:辽宁师范大学生命科学学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-20 07:00
  • 出版单位:作物研究
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.33;No.158
  • 基金:国家级大学生创新训练项目(201710165000196)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZWYJ201901020
  • 页数:4
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:43-1110/S
  • 分类号:86-89
摘要
青蒿素是一种由部分蒿属植物产生的倍半萜内酯,是一种有效的抗疟疾药物,对癌症、肝炎和血吸虫病等均有疗效。植物化感作用是植物(含微生物)通过释放化学物质到环境中对其它植物产生的直接或间接的有害作用。综述了青蒿素的合成、影响青蒿素化感效应的因素及释放途径、青蒿素对土壤成分及植物生长的影响等方面的研究成果,并指出了进一步的研究方向。
        Artemisinin is a sesquiterpene lactone produced by some Artemisia plants. It is an effective anti-malarial drug and has curative effects on cancer,hepatitis and schistosomiasis. Plant allelopathy is the direct or indirect harmful effects of plants(including microorganisms) on other plants by releasing chemicals into the environment. In recent years,the anti-malarial function of artemisinin has been reported,but few people have studied the allelopathic effect of artemisinin on plant seed germination and seedling growth. In this study,the synthesis of artemisinin,factors affecting allelopathy of artemisinin and its release pathway,the effect of artemisinin on soil composition and plant growth are briefly reviewed. At the last part,further research directions are pointed out.
引文
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