面向再制造的金属切削机床设计方案评价研究
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摘要
为了解决金属切削机床在使用报废后的再制造问题,在其设计方案形成的初始阶段就考虑再制造的影响因素,并形成不同的设计方案,针对方案的选择提出一种基于模糊程度分析的TOPSIS综合评价方法。首先通过模糊程度分析对评价指标构建模糊语言值,将模糊语言值转化处理为三角模糊数,建立评价决策矩阵,得到不同阶段的重要性权重,然后结合模糊TOPSIS方法来评价选出最优设计方案,进行案例研究来证明所提方法的适用性。
In order to solve the problem of remanufacturing of metal-cutting machine tools after use, the influence factors of remanufacturing are considered at the initial stage of the design of the metal cutting machine tool, and different design schemes are formed. A fuzzy TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation method is proposed for the selection of the program. Firstly, fuzzy linguistic values are built on the evaluation indicators through fuzzy degree analysis. The fuzzy linguistic values are transformed into triangular fuzzy numbers, and an evaluation and decision matrix is established to obtain importance weights in different stages. Then, a fuzzy TOPSIS method is used to evaluate and select the optimal design scheme. A case study was conducted to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method.
In order to solve the problem of remanufacturing of metal-cutting machine tools after use, the influence factors of remanufacturing are considered at the initial stage of the design of the metal cutting machine tool, and different design schemes are formed. A fuzzy TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation method is proposed for the selection of the program. Firstly, fuzzy linguistic values are built on the evaluation indicators through fuzzy degree analysis. The fuzzy linguistic values are transformed into triangular fuzzy numbers, and an evaluation and decision matrix is established to obtain importance weights in different stages. Then, a fuzzy TOPSIS method is used to evaluate and select the optimal design scheme. A case study was conducted to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method.
引文
[1] 杜彦斌.退役机床再制造评价与再设计方法研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2012.
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[3] 张芳兰,杨明朗,刘卫东.基于模糊TOPSIS方法的汽车形态设计方案评价[J].计算机集成制造系统,2014,20(2):276-283.
[4] 张旭刚,张华,江志刚.基于剩余使用寿命评估的再制造方案决策模型及应用[J].机械工程学报,2013,49(7):51-57.
[5] 伍俊舟,王玫,袁敏.基于模糊可拓层次分析法的机电产品再制造性评价方法及应用[J].组合机床与自动化加工技术,2016(9):153-156.
[6] 曾寿金,江吉彬,许明三.机电产品再制造特性评价模型研究[J].福建工程学院学报,2009,7(3):271-274.
[7] 周婷婷,江志刚,张华,等.基于价值分析的废旧产品再制造决策模型研究及应用[J].现代制造工程,2015,9:145-148.
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[9] HK Chan,X Wang,GRT White,et al.An Extended Fuzzy-AHP Approach for the Evaluation of Green Product Designs[J].IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,2013,60(2):327-339.
[10] 刘霞辉.基于模糊DANP方法的再制造生态效率关键影响因素研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2016.
[2] 孟强,李方义,李静,等.基于绿色特征的方案设计快速生命周期评价方法[J].计算机集成制造系统,2015,21(3):626-633.
[3] 张芳兰,杨明朗,刘卫东.基于模糊TOPSIS方法的汽车形态设计方案评价[J].计算机集成制造系统,2014,20(2):276-283.
[4] 张旭刚,张华,江志刚.基于剩余使用寿命评估的再制造方案决策模型及应用[J].机械工程学报,2013,49(7):51-57.
[5] 伍俊舟,王玫,袁敏.基于模糊可拓层次分析法的机电产品再制造性评价方法及应用[J].组合机床与自动化加工技术,2016(9):153-156.
[6] 曾寿金,江吉彬,许明三.机电产品再制造特性评价模型研究[J].福建工程学院学报,2009,7(3):271-274.
[7] 周婷婷,江志刚,张华,等.基于价值分析的废旧产品再制造决策模型研究及应用[J].现代制造工程,2015,9:145-148.
[8] 杨继荣,段广洪,向东.面向再制造工程的绿色模块化设计方法研究[J].中国表面工程,2006,19(z1):67-70.
[9] HK Chan,X Wang,GRT White,et al.An Extended Fuzzy-AHP Approach for the Evaluation of Green Product Designs[J].IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,2013,60(2):327-339.
[10] 刘霞辉.基于模糊DANP方法的再制造生态效率关键影响因素研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2016.