植物耐盐性生理与分子机制研究进展
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摘要
随着经济的发展,严重的工业污染以及不良的农业生产活动方式使得土壤盐渍化程度加重,土壤盐渍化以及盐碱地资源如何利用成为一个世界性问题。我国拥有大面积无法正常利用的沿海滩涂盐碱地。研究植物耐盐机制对提高植物耐盐性和作物产量,培育耐盐新品种以及对盐碱地的充分利用有重要的理论意义与实践意义。结合前人研究成果,综述盐胁迫对植物的危害、植物耐盐生理及分子机制、提高植物耐盐性的主要方法。同时笔者还针对现阶段存在的问题进行分析,对今后植物耐盐性方面的研究方向进行展望。
引文
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[15]陈沁,刘友良.谷胱甘肽对盐胁迫大麦叶片活性氧清除系统的保护作用[J].作物学报,2000,26(3):365-371.
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[17]冯利波,蒋卫杰,亢秀萍,等.植物耐盐性机理及基因控制技术研究进展[J].农业工程学报,2005,21(增刊):5-9.
[18]周艳,刘慧英,王松,等.外源GSH对盐胁迫下番茄幼苗生长及抗逆生理指标的影响[J].西北植物学报,2016,36(3):515-520.
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