摘要
目的了解子宫腺肌症患者患病过程的体验,探讨其照护需求。方法采用质性研究中现象学研究方法,对子宫腺肌症患者进行半结构式访谈,采用Nvivo10.0质性资料分析统计软件进行资料整理;通过Colaizzi分析法对资料进行分析,提炼主题。结果子宫腺肌症患者的照护需求主要分为3个维度:疾病相关信息需求、个性化护理的需求、情感和社会支持的需求。结论子宫腺肌症患者因特殊患病经历存在多维度照护需求,护理人员应采取个性化、人文的、全面的照护措施,提高患者的照护体验及生存质量。
Objective: To explore the experience of patients with adenomyosis and discuss their care needs. Methods: The Semi-structured interview was conducted with adenomyosis patients by phenomenological research method in the qualitative study, and the data was sorted out by Nvivo 10.0 qualitative data analysis and statistical software, and the data was analyzed by Colaizzi analysis to extract the theme. Results: The nursing needs of adenomyosis patients were mainly divided into three dimensions: disease-related information needs, personalized nursing needs, emotional and social support needs. Conclusions: Because of the special experience of adenomyosis patients with multidimensional care needs, nurses should take personalized, humanistic, comprehensive care measures, improve patient's care experience and quality of life.
引文
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