摘要
2018年全国高校高等教育科研论文的统计对纳入统计范围的期刊进行了调整。分析表明,高等教育科研发文高校的分布呈现不平衡状况,以"双一流"建设高校为代表的全国重点高校占据优势地位,其中"双一流"建设高校的发文总贡献率、发文5篇以上高校占比都超过60%,活跃作者占比超过80%,高职院校、民办高校的贡献率明显偏低。高等教育科研作者队伍职称以高级职称为主,作者单独署名和两人合作署名是论文发表的主要形式。有超过70%的科研论文受基金资助,其中受国家级和省部级基金资助论文占比较大。从研究涉及领域看,具有关注政策、回应关切并持续追踪等特点,研究热点较为突出,具有中国特色。
Based on the statistics of national higher education research papers, the statistical scope of which has been adjusted in 2018, this study finds that the distribution of published papers in colleges and universities is uneven, and "double first-class" colleges and universities occupy an absolute advantage. The total contribution rate of published papers of "double first-class" colleges and universities and the proportion of colleges and universities that publish more than 5 papers are both over 60 percent, and active authors exceed 80 percent.However, the contribution rate of higher vocational colleges and private colleges show a rather weakening trend.The authors with higher academic titles publish more papers than others. Published papers funded by provincial government and national ministries have still taken the advantage. More than 70 percent published papers are funded. From the research field, timely attention to policy hotspots and continuous tracking of traditional topics simultaneously exist, research hotspots are more prominent with Chinese characteristics.
引文
[1]全国高等学校名单[EB/OL].(2017-06-14)[2018-03-12].http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A03/moe_634/201706/t20170614_306900.html.