孟鲁司特钠片联合沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂治疗哮喘的疗效观察
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  • 英文篇名:Observation on Efficacy of Montelukast Sodium Tablets Combined with Salmeterol Fluticasone Powder Inhalation in Treatment of Asthma
  • 作者:李浩 ; 付爱国 ; 贾瑷阁
  • 英文作者:LI Hao;FU Aiguo;JIA Aige;Dept. of Respiratory Medicine,Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University;Dept. of Emergency,Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University;
  • 关键词:孟鲁司特钠片 ; 沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂 ; 哮喘
  • 英文关键词:Montelukast sodium tablets;;Salmeterol fluticasone powder inhalation;;Asthma
  • 中文刊名:YYPF
  • 英文刊名:Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospitals of China
  • 机构:郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院呼吸内科;郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院急诊科;
  • 出版日期:2018-05-30
  • 出版单位:中国医院用药评价与分析
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.18;No.167
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:YYPF201805012
  • 页数:3
  • CN:05
  • ISSN:11-4975/R
  • 分类号:38-39+42
摘要
目的:探讨孟鲁司特钠片联合沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂治疗哮喘的临床疗效。方法:选取2016年2月至2017年6月郑州大学附属洛阳市中心医院收治的哮喘患者110例作为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组55例。对照组患者给予沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂治疗,观察组患者在对照组的基础上加用孟鲁司特钠片治疗。对比观察两组患者的临床疗效、肺功能指标及不良反应发生情况的差异。结果:观察组患者的总有效率为96.36%(53/55),明显高于对照组的78.18%(43/55),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组患者用力肺活量、1 s用力呼气容积和呼吸峰流速明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组、对照组患者不良反应发生率分别为9.09%(5/55)、10.91%(6/55),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:孟鲁司特钠片联合沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂治疗哮喘的疗效显著,可改善患者肺功能,且不良反应少。
        OBJECTIVE: To probe into the clinical efficacy of Montelukast sodium tablets combined with salmeterol fluticasone powder inhalation in treatment of asthma. METHODS: 110 patients with asthma admitted into Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University from Feb. 2016 to Jun. 2017 were selected and divided into observation group and control group via random number table,with 55 cases in each. The control group was treated with salmeterol fluticasone powder inhalation,while the observation group was given Montelukast sodium tablets combined with salmeterol fluticasone powder inhalation. Differences in clinical efficacy,indices of pulmonary function and incidences of adverse drug reactions between two groups were observed and compared. RESULTS: The total effective rate of observation group was 96. 36%( 53/55),which was significantly higher than that of the control group( 78. 18%,43/55),with statistically significant difference( P < 0. 05); after treatment,the forced vital capacity( FVC),forced expiratory volume in 1 s( FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate( PEFR) of observation group were significantly better than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences( P < 0. 05); the incidences of adverse drug reactions of observation group and control group were respectively 9. 09%( 5/55) and 10. 91%( 6/55),the difference had no statistical significance( P > 0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of Montelukast sodium tablets combined with salmeterol fluticasone powder inhalation in treatment of asthma,which can improve patients' pulmonary function,with few adverse drug reactions.
引文
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