宁都县废弃矿山生物修复技术措施
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摘要
当前人类生存与发展面临最严重问题就是环境问题,而矿山生物修复技术是解决环境污染,恢复被人类破坏生态系统,实现社会可持续发展的重要手段之一,在我国大部分矿区环境问题最为突出的是重金污染、固体废弃物污染,此次以宁都废弃矿山为例,介绍了矿山开采工艺的发展历史,概述了宁都县废弃矿山存在的问题及危害,提出了采用生物修复技术恢复矿山生态环境思路,为赣州矿山的生态环境恢复提供参考。
The most serious problem of human existence and development is the environmental problem,and the mine bioremediation technology is one of the important means to solve the environmental pollution,restore the destruction of the ecosystem and realize the sustainable development of the society.In most of China's mining areas,the most prominent environmental problems are the heavy gold pollution and the solid waste.Taking Ningdu abandoned mine as an example,this paper introduces the history of mining technology development,summarizes the existing problems and hazards of abandoned mines in Ningdu County,puts forward the idea of using bioremediation technology to restore the mine ecological environment,and provides reference for the restoration of the ecological environment of Ganzhou mine.
The most serious problem of human existence and development is the environmental problem,and the mine bioremediation technology is one of the important means to solve the environmental pollution,restore the destruction of the ecosystem and realize the sustainable development of the society.In most of China's mining areas,the most prominent environmental problems are the heavy gold pollution and the solid waste.Taking Ningdu abandoned mine as an example,this paper introduces the history of mining technology development,summarizes the existing problems and hazards of abandoned mines in Ningdu County,puts forward the idea of using bioremediation technology to restore the mine ecological environment,and provides reference for the restoration of the ecological environment of Ganzhou mine.
引文
[1]谢计平.矿山废弃地分析及生态环境修复技术研究进展[J].环境保护与循环经济,2017,37(6):41-45.
[2]胡晓萧,李小英.矿山废弃地生态修复中土壤基质改良技术研究综述[J].现代农业科技,2018(1):184-186.
[3]吴雁雯,张金池,郭晓平,等.应用于矿山修复的高效菌株鉴定与溶岩机制:基于增强回归树分析[J].环境科学,2017,38(1):283-293.
[4]郭楠.煤矿废弃地不同修复模式下土壤理化性质及生态化学计量学研究[D].太原理工大学,2016.
[2]胡晓萧,李小英.矿山废弃地生态修复中土壤基质改良技术研究综述[J].现代农业科技,2018(1):184-186.
[3]吴雁雯,张金池,郭晓平,等.应用于矿山修复的高效菌株鉴定与溶岩机制:基于增强回归树分析[J].环境科学,2017,38(1):283-293.
[4]郭楠.煤矿废弃地不同修复模式下土壤理化性质及生态化学计量学研究[D].太原理工大学,2016.