从药汗与病汗论桂枝汤在外感中的应用范围
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摘要
桂枝汤被后世称为"和剂祖方"。内调阴阳,外和营卫,在仲景原书中为治疗太阳中风之方,以其有"以汗止汗"之功效,实则是治病求本之体现。目前临床上多见有外感低热或汗出之证,以药发其汗,或中或不中,本文旨在以桂枝汤病机为本,探索其在今日临床上外感疾病中的使用范围。
Guizhi Decoction was called "the harmonious decoction progenitor",in regulating Yin and Yang inside,and Yingqi and Weiqi outside. In Treatise on Febrile Diseases,it is for the treatment of Taiyang stroke,with its effect "to sweat by antiperspirant",but in fact it is the embodiment of searching for the primary cause of disease in treatment. At present,clinical symptoms of exogenous low fever or sweating are common,and medication causes sweating,or in or not. This paper aims to explore Guizhi Decoction in today′s clinical use in the range of exogenous diseases according its pathogenesis.
Guizhi Decoction was called "the harmonious decoction progenitor",in regulating Yin and Yang inside,and Yingqi and Weiqi outside. In Treatise on Febrile Diseases,it is for the treatment of Taiyang stroke,with its effect "to sweat by antiperspirant",but in fact it is the embodiment of searching for the primary cause of disease in treatment. At present,clinical symptoms of exogenous low fever or sweating are common,and medication causes sweating,or in or not. This paper aims to explore Guizhi Decoction in today′s clinical use in the range of exogenous diseases according its pathogenesis.
引文
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[14]陶春晖.论“以汗止汗”[J].光明中医,2010,25(3):357-358.
[15]方向明.《脾胃论》学术特点探讨[J].安徽中医学院学报,2007,26(1):2-5.
[16]杜绍龙,方泽南,詹建都.从桂枝汤谈张仲景的“病态平衡”观和阴阳自和思想[J].河南中医,2017,37(1):15-17.
[2]杨展礼.从脾胃论“群方之冠”——桂枝汤[J].内蒙古中医药,2017,36(20):143.
[3]宋曦.从阴阳的角度认识桂枝汤为群方之魁[J].辽宁中医学院学报,2005,7(5):453.
[4]凌方明.曹颖甫妙用桂枝汤治疗夏令病浅识[J].中医药学刊,2003,21(10):1454.
[5]潘霏,钟相根.浅析桂枝汤中病反应之“遍身漐漐,微似有汗”[J].吉林中医药,2015,35(4):331-333.
[6]司振阳.以方证相对论指导桂枝汤类方的运用[J].中国中医急症,2016,25(5):852-853.
[7]朱鹏举.桂枝汤证病机之我见[J].中医研究,2005,18(2):9.
[8]李国栋.桂枝汤证病发机理浅析[J].河南中医,2010,30(1):14-15.
[9]张玉辉,杜松.叶天士学术思想探析[J].中华中医药学刊,2007,25(12):2512-2513.
[10]袁世清,张琦,高燕.桂枝汤用药规律文献研究[J].中医杂志,2015,56(21):1880-1883.
[11]杨丹,翟双庆.章虚谷著《灵素节注类编》学术成就[J].中医药学报,2012,40(6):142-145.
[12]盛燮荪,沈敏南.柯琴《伤寒来苏集》学术思想评述[J].陕西中医,1983,4(1):5-7.
[13]李继荣.从古方汤剂制作谈中药汤剂煎服法[J].时珍国医国药,2004,15(11):761.
[14]陶春晖.论“以汗止汗”[J].光明中医,2010,25(3):357-358.
[15]方向明.《脾胃论》学术特点探讨[J].安徽中医学院学报,2007,26(1):2-5.
[16]杜绍龙,方泽南,詹建都.从桂枝汤谈张仲景的“病态平衡”观和阴阳自和思想[J].河南中医,2017,37(1):15-17.