杨方与汀州理学传播
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摘要
杨方是南宋汀州著名理学家,为官清廉耿直,跟从朱熹学成之后回到汀州广收门徒,传播理学,同时带动更多的理学官员至汀州为官,促进了汀州理学的发展。他们不但重建了规模较大的贡院,还创建了五处贡士庄和多所书院,对汀州理学的传播有重要影响。
Yang Fang was a famous Neo-Confucianism in the South Song Dynasty,who was an honest and upright official. He was the only scholar who studied under Zhu Xi in Tingzhou Prefecture at that time. After finishing his study,he gathered more students in Tingzhou Prefecture and popularized the Neo-Confucianism. At the same time,more officials who learned the Neo-Confucianism were attracted to Tingzhou Prefecture as officials,which promoted the development of the Neo-Confucianism in Tingzhou Prefecture. They not only rebuilt larger Examination Halls, but also created five Examination Halls and several Academies. Therefore Yang Fang has great influences on popularization of the Neo-Confucianism in Tingzhou Prefecture.
Yang Fang was a famous Neo-Confucianism in the South Song Dynasty,who was an honest and upright official. He was the only scholar who studied under Zhu Xi in Tingzhou Prefecture at that time. After finishing his study,he gathered more students in Tingzhou Prefecture and popularized the Neo-Confucianism. At the same time,more officials who learned the Neo-Confucianism were attracted to Tingzhou Prefecture as officials,which promoted the development of the Neo-Confucianism in Tingzhou Prefecture. They not only rebuilt larger Examination Halls, but also created five Examination Halls and several Academies. Therefore Yang Fang has great influences on popularization of the Neo-Confucianism in Tingzhou Prefecture.
引文
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[11]翁汀辉.宋代闽西书院研究[J].龙岩学院学报,2017(6):13.
[12]金廷,毛晓阳.宋代贡士庄考论[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010(4):115.
[2]曾枣庄,刘琳.全宋文:卷6950[M].上海:上海辞书出版社,2006.
[3]朱军.“元祐党籍”、“庆元党籍”人名考异[J].古籍整理研究学刊,2015(4):97.
[4]张建新,傅德露.朱子文化大典[M].福州:海风出版社,2011.
[5]胡太初,修.赵与沐,纂.临汀志[M].福州:福建人民出版社,1990.
[6]石立善.朱子门人丛考[J].湖南大学学报(社会科学版),2014(3):11.
[7]李清馥.闽中理学渊源考:卷17[M].南京:凤凰出版社,2011.
[8]彭衍堂,修.陈文衡,纂.龙岩州志:卷16[M].台北:成文出版社,1967.
[9]刘光国.长汀县志:卷24[M].台北:成文出版社,1967.
[10]张强.明清时期的闽西书院教育[J].龙岩师专学报,1995(2):59.
[11]翁汀辉.宋代闽西书院研究[J].龙岩学院学报,2017(6):13.
[12]金廷,毛晓阳.宋代贡士庄考论[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010(4):115.