责任制护理模式在胸腔热灌注治疗恶性胸腔积液中的应用效果观察
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  • 英文篇名:Application of the primary nursing model in treatment of malignant pleural effusion by intrapleural hyperthermic perfusion
  • 作者:王丽娜 ; 张成帅 ; 王海英 ; 赵勇
  • 英文作者:WANG Lina;ZHANG Chengshuai;WANG Haiying;Department of Thoracic Surgery,The First Hospital of Jilin University;
  • 关键词:责任制护理模式 ; 热灌注 ; 恶性胸腔积液 ; 生活质量
  • 英文关键词:responsibility nursing mode;;hyperthermia perfusion;;malignant pleural effusion;;quality of life
  • 中文刊名:HBYZ
  • 英文刊名:Hebei Medical Journal
  • 机构:吉林大学第一医院胸外科;山东省胜利油田中心医院神经重症监护病区;吉林大学第一医院医养事业部;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-26
  • 出版单位:河北医药
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.41
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HBYZ201908038
  • 页数:4
  • CN:08
  • ISSN:13-1090/R
  • 分类号:147-150
摘要
目的探讨责任制护理模式在胸腔热灌注治疗恶性胸腔积液过程中的应用效果。方法选择2012年9月至2017年5月就诊的78例恶性胸腔积液患者,根据治疗方法不同分为观察组40例与对照组38例。所有患者都给予胸腔热灌注治疗,治疗观察4个周期,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予责任制护理模式干预。结果观察组总有效率90.0%,对照组68.4%(P<0.05)。2组不良反应有消化道反应、血液系统反应、皮肤反应与心脏毒性等,观察组好于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后2组的KPS评分都显著高于治疗前(P<0.05),观察组也高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的态度、环境、宣教、操作等满意度评分都显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论责任制护理模式在胸腔热灌注治疗恶性胸腔积液过程中的应用能提高治疗效果,减少不良反应的发生,提高患者的生活质量,改善护患关系。
        Objective To investigate the application effects of the primary nursing model in treatment of malignant pleural effusion by intrapleural hyperthermic perfusion.Methods A total of 78 patients with malignant pleural effusion who were treated in our hospital from September 2012 to May 2017 were enrolled in the study.According to diefferent treatment methods,these patients were divided into observation group(n=40) and control group(n=38).All the patients were treated by intrapleural hyperthermic perfusion, and the patients in control group were given routine nursing,however,the patients in observation group were given the primary nursing intervention,with a treatment course of 4 weeks for both groups. Results The total effective rates in observation group was 90%,which was significantly higher than that(68.4%) in control group(P<0.05). The both groups had adverse effects including gastrointestinal reaction,blood system reaction,skin reaction and cardiac toxicity,however,which in observation group were better than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the KPS scores in both groups were significantly higher than those before treatment(P<0.05),which in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Moreover the scores of attitude,environment,propaganda and education,operation satisfaction degree in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of the primary nursing model in treatment of malignant pleural effusion by intrapleural hyperthermic perfusion can improve the therapeutic effects,reduce the occurrence of toxic and adverse effects,improve the life quality of patients and improve the relationship between nurses and patients.
引文
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