蛙类趋声行为的研究进展
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摘要
蛙类是典型的依赖声音通讯的物种,具有季节性繁殖特点。繁殖季节雄性大多通过广告鸣叫竞争领地和吸引配偶,雌性通过雄性鸣声来评价个体特征及其所占有的资源,并以趋声行为完成配偶选择。趋声过程的行为学参数,通常用于检验动物对声音信号的偏爱和行为响应的特征。本文通过对蛙类趋声行为相关研究的回顾,总结其产生机制、评价方式及影响因素,并结合当前发展趋势对蛙类趋声行为未来的研究方向进行了展望。
Vocal communication and seasonal breeding are typical characteristics of frogs.During the breeding season,males compete for territories and attract females by advertisement calls and females evaluate the individual of males by their characteristics and resources possession and mate choice was expressed by phonotactic behavior.Parameters of the phonotactic behavior were usually used to test the choice preference and behavioral response of the acoustic signal.Auditory and motor pathways are the basis of the neural mechanisms of the phonotactic behavior in frog(Fig.1,2).In the present study,we reviewed the related researches on the phonotactic behavior of frogs,and made a summarization on the mechanism,evaluation methods as well as the possible factors that may influence on the phonotactic behavior.At the end of this paper,we provided some suggestions for the future research on the phonotactic behavior.
Vocal communication and seasonal breeding are typical characteristics of frogs.During the breeding season,males compete for territories and attract females by advertisement calls and females evaluate the individual of males by their characteristics and resources possession and mate choice was expressed by phonotactic behavior.Parameters of the phonotactic behavior were usually used to test the choice preference and behavioral response of the acoustic signal.Auditory and motor pathways are the basis of the neural mechanisms of the phonotactic behavior in frog(Fig.1,2).In the present study,we reviewed the related researches on the phonotactic behavior of frogs,and made a summarization on the mechanism,evaluation methods as well as the possible factors that may influence on the phonotactic behavior.At the end of this paper,we provided some suggestions for the future research on the phonotactic behavior.
引文
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Endepols H,Walkowiak W.2001.Integration of ascending and descending inputs in the auditory midbrain of anurans.Journal of Comparative Physiology A,186(12):1119-1133.
Ewert J P,Buxbaum-Conradi H,Dreisvogt F,et al.2001.Neural modulation of visuomotor functions underlying prey-catching behaviour in anurans:perception,attention,motor performance,learning.Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A:Molecular and Integrative Physiology,128(3):417-460.
Fang G Z,Jiang F,Yang P,et al.2014b.Male vocal competition is dynamic and strongly affected by social contexts in music frogs.Animal Cognition,17(2):483-494.
Fang G Z,Xue F,Yang P,et al.2014a.Right ear advantage for vocal communication in frogs results from both structural asymmetry and attention modulation.Behavioural Brain Research,266(11):77-84.
Fang G Z,Yang P,Cui J G,et al.2012.Mating signals indicating sexual receptiveness induce unique spatio-temporal EEG theta patterns in an anuran species.PLoS One,7(12):e52364.
Fang G Z,Yang P,Xue F,et al.2015.Sound classification and call discrimination are decoded in order as revealed by event-related potential components in frogs.Brain,Behavior and Evolution,86(3/4):232-245.
Farris H E,Rand A S,Ryan M J.2002.The effects of spatially separated call components on phonotaxis in túngara frogs:evidence for auditory grouping.Brain,Behavior and Evolution,60(3):181-188.
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Feng Z J,Ji L P.2001.Effects of temperature on ATPase activity of musclar tissues in the toads Bombina orientalis and Bufo gargarzians.Chinese Journal of Zoology,36(5):14-17.
Forrest T G.1994.From sender to receiver:propagation and environmental effects on acoustic signals.American Zoologist,34(6):644-654.
Gans C,Parsons T S.1966.On the origin of the jumping mechanism in frogs.Evolution,20(1):92-99.
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Gerhardt H C.1978.Temperature coupling in the vocal communication system of the gray tree frog,Hyla versicolor.Science,199(4332):992-994.
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Gerhardt H C,Bee M A.2006.Recognition and localization of acoustic signals∥Narins P M,Feng,A S,Hearing and Sound Communication in Amphibians.New York:Springer,113-146.
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Gordon N M,Gerhardt H C.2009.Hormonal modulation of phonotaxis and advertisement-call preferences in the gray treefrog(Hyla versicolor).Hormones and Behavior,55(1):121-127.
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