融入人工智能技术的规模定制生产服务模式发展研究
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摘要
基于市场需求的拉动与人工智能技术的推动,规模定制生产正在悄然兴起。分析人工智能技术对规模定制生产服务模式的发展趋势的影响,以及总结规模定制生产服务模式未来发展需要突破的关键技术,就成为一项重要的研究内容。本文通过家具、家电、服装和汽车行业的案例调研和专家访谈等方法,根据多种市场需求,对多源跨媒体异构数据库建设、基于大数据的设计需求特征挖掘系统、虚拟体验系统及虚拟制造、全流程信息自动采集等多项关键技术的发展趋势进行分析。从顶层设计、企业、人才、金融四个方面为进一步推广融入人工智能技术的规模定制生产服务模式提出对策建议。
Driven by market demands and the artificial intelligent technology, mass customization is emerging. It thus becomes significant to analyze the influence of artificial intelligent technology on the development trend of the mass customization service mode and to summarize the breakthroughs of key technologies that need to be made in the future. Through case studies and expert interviews on furniture, household appliances, clothing and automobile industries, this paper analyzes the development trends of multiple key technologies such as multi-source cross-media heterogeneous database construction, a big-data-based design requirement feature mining system, a virtual experience system and virtual manufacturing, and whole-process information automatic collection, according to various market demands. Suggestions are proposed for popularizing the mass customization service mode integrated with artificial intelligent technology from aspects of top-level design, enterprise, talent and finance.
Driven by market demands and the artificial intelligent technology, mass customization is emerging. It thus becomes significant to analyze the influence of artificial intelligent technology on the development trend of the mass customization service mode and to summarize the breakthroughs of key technologies that need to be made in the future. Through case studies and expert interviews on furniture, household appliances, clothing and automobile industries, this paper analyzes the development trends of multiple key technologies such as multi-source cross-media heterogeneous database construction, a big-data-based design requirement feature mining system, a virtual experience system and virtual manufacturing, and whole-process information automatic collection, according to various market demands. Suggestions are proposed for popularizing the mass customization service mode integrated with artificial intelligent technology from aspects of top-level design, enterprise, talent and finance.
引文
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[2]李仁旺,祁国宁,顾新建,等.大批量定制生产及其实施方法初探[J].中国机械工程, 2001, 12(4):405–408.Li R W, Qi G N, Gu X J, et al. Study on mass customization production and its application method[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2001, 12(4):405–408.
[3]张萍,傅小华.大规模定制生产及其实现机制研究[J].机械制造,2003, 41(11):19–20.Zhang P, Fu X H. Mass customization and study of implementation mechanism[J]. Machinery, 2003, 41(11):19–20.
[4]欧阳桃花.中国企业产品创新管理模式研究(二)——以海尔模块经理为例[J].管理世界, 2007(10):130–138.Ouyang T H. Research on product innovation management mode of Chinese enterprises(II)—Taking Haier module manager as an example[J]. Management World, 2007(10):130–138.
[5]刘洋.汽车大规模定制化生产关键问题及运营方案研究[D].上海:同济大学(硕士毕业论文), 2014.Liu Y. Automotive mass customization key issue and operation study[D]. Shanghai:Tongji University(Master’s thesis), 2014.
[6]桑红莉,田国双.体验经济时代的制造业定制化问题[J].学术交流, 2016, 269(8):152–156.Sang H L, Tian G S. The customization of manufacturing industry in the era of experience economy[J]. Academic Exchange, 2016,269(8):152–156.
[2]李仁旺,祁国宁,顾新建,等.大批量定制生产及其实施方法初探[J].中国机械工程, 2001, 12(4):405–408.Li R W, Qi G N, Gu X J, et al. Study on mass customization production and its application method[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2001, 12(4):405–408.
[3]张萍,傅小华.大规模定制生产及其实现机制研究[J].机械制造,2003, 41(11):19–20.Zhang P, Fu X H. Mass customization and study of implementation mechanism[J]. Machinery, 2003, 41(11):19–20.
[4]欧阳桃花.中国企业产品创新管理模式研究(二)——以海尔模块经理为例[J].管理世界, 2007(10):130–138.Ouyang T H. Research on product innovation management mode of Chinese enterprises(II)—Taking Haier module manager as an example[J]. Management World, 2007(10):130–138.
[5]刘洋.汽车大规模定制化生产关键问题及运营方案研究[D].上海:同济大学(硕士毕业论文), 2014.Liu Y. Automotive mass customization key issue and operation study[D]. Shanghai:Tongji University(Master’s thesis), 2014.
[6]桑红莉,田国双.体验经济时代的制造业定制化问题[J].学术交流, 2016, 269(8):152–156.Sang H L, Tian G S. The customization of manufacturing industry in the era of experience economy[J]. Academic Exchange, 2016,269(8):152–156.