基于计算机系统能力培养的课程改革探索与实践
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摘要
以培养学生系统能力为目标,开展计算机系统相关课程的改革与实践。主要内容包括:开展了以培养学生综合实践能力为导向的深层次的教学改革;构建了以培养学生系统观为目的的"软硬件贯通"的课程体系;设计了以精简型计算机系统设计为目标的综合性实验项目;探索了以实际工程能力培养为导向的教学科研相结合的新途径。通过一系列的课程改革与实践,学生综合素质显著提高,课程组教师的教学水平也上了一个新台阶。
With the aim of cultivating students' system ability, the reform and practice of computer system related courses are carried out. The main contents include carrying out deep-seated teaching reform oriented to training students' comprehensive practical ability, constructing the curriculum system of "Software and hardware integration" aimed at cultivating students' systematic view, designing a comprehensive experimental project for streamlining computer system design, and exploring a new way of combining teaching and research with the cultivation of students' practical engineering ability. Through a series of curriculum reform and practice, the students' comprehensive quality has been significantly improved, and teachers' teaching level has also reached a new level.
With the aim of cultivating students' system ability, the reform and practice of computer system related courses are carried out. The main contents include carrying out deep-seated teaching reform oriented to training students' comprehensive practical ability, constructing the curriculum system of "Software and hardware integration" aimed at cultivating students' systematic view, designing a comprehensive experimental project for streamlining computer system design, and exploring a new way of combining teaching and research with the cultivation of students' practical engineering ability. Through a series of curriculum reform and practice, the students' comprehensive quality has been significantly improved, and teachers' teaching level has also reached a new level.
引文
[1] 蒋宗礼.计算机类专业人才专业能力构成与培养[J].中国大学教学,2011(10):13-16.
[2] 王志英,周兴社,袁春风,等.计算机专业学生系统能力培养和系统课程体系设置研究[J].计算机教育,2013(9):1-6.
[3] 陈文智,陈越,庄越挺.面向系统设计能力培养的教学改革探索[J].计算机教育,2013(20):70-76.
[4] 刘卫东,张悠慧,向勇,等.面向系统能力培养的计算机专业课程体系建设实践[J].中国大学教学,2014(8):48-52.
[5] 高小鹏.计算机专业系统能力培养的技术途径[J].中国大学教学,2014(8):34,53-57.
[6] 施青松,陈文智.强化计算机课程贯通教学深入面向系统能力培养[J].中国大学教学,2014(12):61-65.
[7] 李山山,刘卫东.面向系统能力的计算机组成原理实验实施[J].计算机教育,2014(15):107-110.
[8] 袁春风,杨若瑜,王帅,等.计算机组成与其他课程之间的关联内容分析[J].计算机教育,2015(17):35-38.
[9] 蒋永国,洪锋.董军宇面向系统能力培养的计算机组成原理核心课程建设[J].计算机教育,2015(21):3-6.
[10] 杨锐,翟社平,宁晓菊.面向系统能力培养的计算机组成原理实践教学改革[J].计算机教育,2016(12):24-27.
[11] 谭志虎,秦磊华,胡迪青.面向系统能力培养的计算机专业实践教学模式[J].中国大学教学,2017(9):80-84.
[12] 吴磊,方英兰.以培养学生能力为导向的计算机系统类课程体系的构建与研究[J].计算机教育,2017(3):48-52.
[13] PATTERSON D A,HENNESSY J L.计算机组成和设计硬件/软件接口[M].郑纬民,译.北京:清华大学出版社,2009.
[2] 王志英,周兴社,袁春风,等.计算机专业学生系统能力培养和系统课程体系设置研究[J].计算机教育,2013(9):1-6.
[3] 陈文智,陈越,庄越挺.面向系统设计能力培养的教学改革探索[J].计算机教育,2013(20):70-76.
[4] 刘卫东,张悠慧,向勇,等.面向系统能力培养的计算机专业课程体系建设实践[J].中国大学教学,2014(8):48-52.
[5] 高小鹏.计算机专业系统能力培养的技术途径[J].中国大学教学,2014(8):34,53-57.
[6] 施青松,陈文智.强化计算机课程贯通教学深入面向系统能力培养[J].中国大学教学,2014(12):61-65.
[7] 李山山,刘卫东.面向系统能力的计算机组成原理实验实施[J].计算机教育,2014(15):107-110.
[8] 袁春风,杨若瑜,王帅,等.计算机组成与其他课程之间的关联内容分析[J].计算机教育,2015(17):35-38.
[9] 蒋永国,洪锋.董军宇面向系统能力培养的计算机组成原理核心课程建设[J].计算机教育,2015(21):3-6.
[10] 杨锐,翟社平,宁晓菊.面向系统能力培养的计算机组成原理实践教学改革[J].计算机教育,2016(12):24-27.
[11] 谭志虎,秦磊华,胡迪青.面向系统能力培养的计算机专业实践教学模式[J].中国大学教学,2017(9):80-84.
[12] 吴磊,方英兰.以培养学生能力为导向的计算机系统类课程体系的构建与研究[J].计算机教育,2017(3):48-52.
[13] PATTERSON D A,HENNESSY J L.计算机组成和设计硬件/软件接口[M].郑纬民,译.北京:清华大学出版社,2009.