宠物犬猫贾第鞭毛虫病诊治
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摘要
贾第鞭毛虫作为一种人畜共患寄生虫,严重危害着宠物犬猫的健康。文章从宠物犬猫贾第鞭毛虫病的感染症状、流行特点、诊断、治疗、预防等几个方面作了论述,指出要重视诊断方法以及药物的选择,尽早建立科学的治疗方案,增加犬猫的抗病能力。
Giardia as a zoonotic parasite are seriously threatens the health of dogs and cats. This paper discusses the infection symptoms, epidemic characteristics, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of giardiasis in dogs and cats. It is pointed out that we should pay more attention to the methods of diagnosis and the choice of drugs, and establish a scientific treatment scheme as soon as possible.
Giardia as a zoonotic parasite are seriously threatens the health of dogs and cats. This paper discusses the infection symptoms, epidemic characteristics, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of giardiasis in dogs and cats. It is pointed out that we should pay more attention to the methods of diagnosis and the choice of drugs, and establish a scientific treatment scheme as soon as possible.
引文
[1]谢毅,郭兰英,宋琳,等.贾第虫病的实验室诊断[J].中国人兽共患病杂志,2002,18(6):101-103.
[2]Appelbee A J,Thompson R C A,Olson M E.Giardia and Cryptosporidium in mammalian wildlife-current status and future needs[J].Trends in Parasitology,2005,21(8):370-376.
[3]Jian F,Qi M,He X,et al.Occurrence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium,in dogs in Henan Province,China[J].BMC Veterinary Research,2014,10(1):26.
[4]何宏轩,张西臣,喻建军,等.犬贾第虫包囊的分离与鉴定[J].中国兽医寄生虫病,2002,10(2):6 162.
[5]师志海,王文佳,兰亚莉.猫贾第鞭毛虫感染的诊治[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2011,22(3):38-40.
[6]Ma J,Cai J,Ma J,et al.Occurrence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp.in yaks(Bos grunniens)in China[J].Veterinary Parasitology,2014,202(3-4):113-118.
[7]Palmer C S,Traub R J,Robertson I D,et al.Determining the zoonotic significance of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in Australian dogs and cats.[J].Veterinary Parasitology,2008,154(1):142-147.
[8]叶得军.欧洲犬和猫贾第虫病的流行特点和诊断方法[J].甘肃畜牧兽医,2012(7):15-17.
[9]Li W,Li Y,Song M,et al.Prevalence and genetic characteristics of Cryptosporidium,Enterocytozoonbieneusi and Giardia duodenalis in cats and dogs in Heilongjiang Province,China[J].Veterinary Parasitol,2015,208(3/4):125-134.
[10]胡霖.四川省部分地区犬贾第虫和隐孢子虫分子遗传特征及其种系发育研究[D].雅安:四川农业大学,2011.
[11]顾有方,汪凯,刘德义,等.宠物犬蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫和隐孢子虫感染的分子检测[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,2015,6(5):362-364.
[12]Benchimol M.Participation of the Adhesive Disc during Karyokinesis in Giardia lamblia[J].Biology of the Cell(Paris),2004,96(4):291-301.
[13]何宏轩,张西臣,喻建军,等.吉林省犬贾第虫感染情况的调查[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2001(11):19.
[14]温少芳,卢思奇.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫遗传多样性研究进展[J].国际医学寄生虫病杂志,2006,33(1):44-48.
[15]齐萌,张小三,张素梅.贾第虫种类、基因型及其分子流行病学研究进展[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2009(6):77-79.
[16]陈阳,田喜凤.体外蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫滋养体的超微结构[J].当代医药论丛,2014,12(4):34-35.
[17]高正琴,贺争鸣,岳秉飞.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫诊断[J].中国比较医学杂志,2015,1(1):76-78.
[18]秦睿玲,张西臣,徐占云.贾第虫病的诊断方法研究研究概况[J].河北畜牧兽医,2003,19(1):23-24.
[19]郑国超,刘远佳,李雅文,等.猫源贾第虫EF1α和GDH基因的扩增与分析[J].中国预防兽医学报,2013,12(3):16-18.
[20]张萍,刘远佳,李结高,等.犬源A型贾第虫real-time PCR检测方法的建立[J].中国预防兽医学报,2011,12(2):34-36.
[21]李雅文,刘远佳,郑国超,等.犬猫贾第虫IGS序列特异性检测方法的建立[J].中国动物传染病学报,2013,5(5):67-69.
[22]陈兆国.上海地区动物隐孢子虫病分子流行病学调查及微小隐孢子虫miRNA的初步鉴定[D].北京:中国农业科学院,2011.
[23]王建元.丙硫苯咪唑对犬贾第鞭毛虫病的疗效[J].动物医学进展,1994(4):46-48.
[2]Appelbee A J,Thompson R C A,Olson M E.Giardia and Cryptosporidium in mammalian wildlife-current status and future needs[J].Trends in Parasitology,2005,21(8):370-376.
[3]Jian F,Qi M,He X,et al.Occurrence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium,in dogs in Henan Province,China[J].BMC Veterinary Research,2014,10(1):26.
[4]何宏轩,张西臣,喻建军,等.犬贾第虫包囊的分离与鉴定[J].中国兽医寄生虫病,2002,10(2):6 162.
[5]师志海,王文佳,兰亚莉.猫贾第鞭毛虫感染的诊治[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2011,22(3):38-40.
[6]Ma J,Cai J,Ma J,et al.Occurrence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp.in yaks(Bos grunniens)in China[J].Veterinary Parasitology,2014,202(3-4):113-118.
[7]Palmer C S,Traub R J,Robertson I D,et al.Determining the zoonotic significance of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in Australian dogs and cats.[J].Veterinary Parasitology,2008,154(1):142-147.
[8]叶得军.欧洲犬和猫贾第虫病的流行特点和诊断方法[J].甘肃畜牧兽医,2012(7):15-17.
[9]Li W,Li Y,Song M,et al.Prevalence and genetic characteristics of Cryptosporidium,Enterocytozoonbieneusi and Giardia duodenalis in cats and dogs in Heilongjiang Province,China[J].Veterinary Parasitol,2015,208(3/4):125-134.
[10]胡霖.四川省部分地区犬贾第虫和隐孢子虫分子遗传特征及其种系发育研究[D].雅安:四川农业大学,2011.
[11]顾有方,汪凯,刘德义,等.宠物犬蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫和隐孢子虫感染的分子检测[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,2015,6(5):362-364.
[12]Benchimol M.Participation of the Adhesive Disc during Karyokinesis in Giardia lamblia[J].Biology of the Cell(Paris),2004,96(4):291-301.
[13]何宏轩,张西臣,喻建军,等.吉林省犬贾第虫感染情况的调查[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2001(11):19.
[14]温少芳,卢思奇.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫遗传多样性研究进展[J].国际医学寄生虫病杂志,2006,33(1):44-48.
[15]齐萌,张小三,张素梅.贾第虫种类、基因型及其分子流行病学研究进展[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2009(6):77-79.
[16]陈阳,田喜凤.体外蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫滋养体的超微结构[J].当代医药论丛,2014,12(4):34-35.
[17]高正琴,贺争鸣,岳秉飞.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫诊断[J].中国比较医学杂志,2015,1(1):76-78.
[18]秦睿玲,张西臣,徐占云.贾第虫病的诊断方法研究研究概况[J].河北畜牧兽医,2003,19(1):23-24.
[19]郑国超,刘远佳,李雅文,等.猫源贾第虫EF1α和GDH基因的扩增与分析[J].中国预防兽医学报,2013,12(3):16-18.
[20]张萍,刘远佳,李结高,等.犬源A型贾第虫real-time PCR检测方法的建立[J].中国预防兽医学报,2011,12(2):34-36.
[21]李雅文,刘远佳,郑国超,等.犬猫贾第虫IGS序列特异性检测方法的建立[J].中国动物传染病学报,2013,5(5):67-69.
[22]陈兆国.上海地区动物隐孢子虫病分子流行病学调查及微小隐孢子虫miRNA的初步鉴定[D].北京:中国农业科学院,2011.
[23]王建元.丙硫苯咪唑对犬贾第鞭毛虫病的疗效[J].动物医学进展,1994(4):46-48.