梨瘿蚊综合防治技术进展
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摘要
梨瘿蚊是我国梨园重要害虫,近年来给我国梨树产业造成了严重损失。本文分别从梨瘿蚊的生物学特性、发生情况、测报技术和综合防治技术等方面进行了综述。梨瘿蚊的防治应推行无害化治理且在测报数据分析的基础上充分利用农业与物理防治和生物防治相结合的方法,并配以生态工程技术进行综合治理,以达到减药控害的目的。
引文
[1]岳兰菊,张道环.砀山县梨瘿蚊的发生与防治研究[J].烟台果树, 2011(03):17-19.
[2] Velimirovic V. Contribution to the knowledge of cecidomyidae of the pear leaf DasyneurapyricecidomyidaeDiptera[J]. ActaEntomologicaJugoslavica, 1976(12):109-112.
[3]张晓伟,郝国伟,杨盛,白牡丹,高鹏,郭黄萍,贺晋瑜,冯建路.山西省梨瘿蚊发生规律研究[J].山西果树, 2016(01):8-10.
[4] Yukawa J. Descriptions of new Japanese gallmidges(Diptera:Cecidomyiide, Asphondyliidi)causing leaf galls on Lauraceae[J]. Kontyu, 1974, 42:293-304.
[5] Galanihe LD, Harris MO. Plant volatiles mediate host-finding behavior of the apple leafcurlingmidge[J]. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 1997, 23:2639-2655.
[6] Gagne R J, Harris M O. The distinction between Dasineura spp.from apple and pear[J]. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 1998, 100:445-448.
[7] Harris MO, Galanihe LD, Sandanayake M. Adult emergence and reproductive behavior of the leafcurling midge Dasineuramali(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)[J]. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1999, 92:748-757.
[8] Gries R, Khaskin G, Gries G, et al.(Z, Z)-4, 7-tridecadien-(S)-2-yl acetate:Sex pheromone of Douglas-firconegallmidge, Contariniaoregonensis[J]. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2002, 28(11):2283-2297.
[9]万津瑜,周玲,张青文,徐环李.2012.梨瘿蚊生物学及综合防治研究进展[J].北方园艺,2012(14):194-196.
[10]江奇卿,张晓阳,金健,叶茵,占建仁,陈齐信.江西梨瘿蚊发生与综合防治技术.生物灾害科学, 2015, 38(01):27-30.
[11] Amarawardana L. 2009. The chemical diversity of midge pheromones. University of Greenwich, UK.
[12]徐爱霞,来亚玲,魏钊.梨树的顽固性害虫--梨瘿蚊的防治技术[J].北方果树, 2010(04):41.
[13]刘宏,臧书庆.江苏睢宁梨瘿蚊的发生与防治[J].果树实用技术与信息, 2011,(03):35-36.
[14] Barnes HF. Studies of fluctuations in insect population V The leafcurling pear midge, Dasyneurapyri(cecidomyidae)[J]. Journal of Animal Ecology, 1935(4):244-253.
[15]罗会贤,张发维.黔北地区梨瘿蚊重发生原因及综合防治措施[J].中国园艺文摘, 2012, 28(07):181-182+174.
[16]王继灿,王华强.梨瘿蚊发生规律及其防治方法[J].现代园艺,2008(09):33-34.
[17]杨慧平,张茂团,钱丰,刘辉锋,龚其明.咸阳地区梨瘿蚊重发生原因及综合防治措施[J].中国农技推广, 2000, 26(08):44-45
[18]李先明.武汉地区梨瘿蚊发生特点及防治[J].湖北植保, 2000(03):23-24.
[19]杜浩,刘坤,李贞,张青文,刘小侠.湖北老河口地区梨瘿蚊发生规律及防治药剂筛选研究[J].中国南方果树, 2017, 46(05):87-90.
[20]费关键,张默,刘万锋.梨树新虫害梨瘿蚊防治技术[J].陕西农业科学, 2013, 59(01):278-279.
[21]高岱.闽西北梨瘿蚊发生经过与生活习性研究[J].华东昆虫学报, 2001(01):111-112.
[22]吴传伟.梨瘿蚊的测报调查方法[J].中国果树, 2010(06):73-74.
[23]梁瑞郑,全金成,万保雄,阳爱民,江一红,易显荣,韦励业,邓国雷.梨瘿蚊越冬代成虫始见期的观察和药剂防治试验初报[J].南方园艺, 2009, 20(05):32-34.
[24]岳兰菊,张道环,徐瑞娟,王学良.砀山县梨瘿蚊的发生与防治研究[J].北方果树, 2011(05):3-5.
[25]姚革,刘旭,石万成,夏先全,詹成波,植玉蓉.成都地区梨瘿蚊严重发生[J].四川农业科技, 2003(07):33.
[26]金方伦.梨瘿蚊的发生及其综合防治[J].植物医生, 1998(04):23.
[27]高涛.梨瘿蚊的生物学特性调查及防治试验[J].落叶果树,2014, 46(01):29-31.
[28] Blackmer JL, Byers JA, Rodriguez SaonaC. Evaluation of color traps for monitoring Lygusspp:Design placement, height, time of day, and non-target effect[J]. Crop Prot, 2008, 27(2):171-181.
[29] Teulon DA, Hollister F, Butler RC. Colour and odour responses of flying western flower thrips:wind tunnel and greenhouse experience[J]. EntomalExp, 1999, 93(1):9-19.
[30] Numata H, Shiga S, Morita A. Photoperiodic receptors in Arthropoda[J]. ZoolSci, 1997, 14:187-197.
[31] Morita A, Numata H. Localization of the photoreceptor for photoperiodismin the stink bug Plautiacrossotastali[J]. PhysiolEntomol,1999(124):189-195.
[32] Kennedy JS. Cotrol of insect behavior. New York:Wiley Interscience, 1977:67-69.
[33] Amarawardana L, Hall D, Cross J. Investigations on the sex pheromone of pear leaf midge, Dasineurapyri(Bouche), and other gall midge pests of fruit crops. IOBC-WPRS Bulletin, 2007, 30:169-173.
[34] Hall DR, Amarawardana L, Cross JV, et al. The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)[J]. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2012, 38:2-22.
[35]胡长效,朱静,张芋,王素真,杨永芬,沈大伟.梨瘿蚊幼虫空间分布型及二阶抽样技术研究[J].安徽农业科学, 2005(04):587-588.
[36]宋清,王素侠,张贵胜.故道地区梨瘿蚊的发生规律调查研究[J].山西果树, 2012(02):5-6.
[37]赵红兵,惠军涛,杨非,艾国兴,惠峰涛,薛乾军,田军,宋方君.梨瘿蚊发生特点及无公害防治措施[J].西北园艺(果树专刊), 2010(02):28.
[38]徐云龙,赵沙鸥.警惕梨树重要害虫--梨瘿蚊的危害[J].现代园艺, 2006(10):26+17.
[39] Oltean I, Ghizdavu I, Porca M. Researches regarding the chemical killing of Dasineurapyrispecies[J]. Bulletin of the University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 2002, 57:163-165.
[40]刘先琴,秦仲麒,李先明,涂俊凡,杨夫臣,关金菊.砂梨病虫害发生源头防控技术试验示范[J].湖北农业科学, 2008(09):1041-1043.
[41]田瑞,胡红菊,王友平,陈启亮,杨晓平,张靖国.梨瘿蚊幼虫的空间分布型及序贯抽样技术[J].华中农业大学学报, 2008, 27(06):728-731.
[42]黄明,梁泽陆.梨瘿蚊的发生与综合防治技术[J].植物医生,2006(03):17.
[2] Velimirovic V. Contribution to the knowledge of cecidomyidae of the pear leaf DasyneurapyricecidomyidaeDiptera[J]. ActaEntomologicaJugoslavica, 1976(12):109-112.
[3]张晓伟,郝国伟,杨盛,白牡丹,高鹏,郭黄萍,贺晋瑜,冯建路.山西省梨瘿蚊发生规律研究[J].山西果树, 2016(01):8-10.
[4] Yukawa J. Descriptions of new Japanese gallmidges(Diptera:Cecidomyiide, Asphondyliidi)causing leaf galls on Lauraceae[J]. Kontyu, 1974, 42:293-304.
[5] Galanihe LD, Harris MO. Plant volatiles mediate host-finding behavior of the apple leafcurlingmidge[J]. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 1997, 23:2639-2655.
[6] Gagne R J, Harris M O. The distinction between Dasineura spp.from apple and pear[J]. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 1998, 100:445-448.
[7] Harris MO, Galanihe LD, Sandanayake M. Adult emergence and reproductive behavior of the leafcurling midge Dasineuramali(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)[J]. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1999, 92:748-757.
[8] Gries R, Khaskin G, Gries G, et al.(Z, Z)-4, 7-tridecadien-(S)-2-yl acetate:Sex pheromone of Douglas-firconegallmidge, Contariniaoregonensis[J]. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2002, 28(11):2283-2297.
[9]万津瑜,周玲,张青文,徐环李.2012.梨瘿蚊生物学及综合防治研究进展[J].北方园艺,2012(14):194-196.
[10]江奇卿,张晓阳,金健,叶茵,占建仁,陈齐信.江西梨瘿蚊发生与综合防治技术.生物灾害科学, 2015, 38(01):27-30.
[11] Amarawardana L. 2009. The chemical diversity of midge pheromones. University of Greenwich, UK.
[12]徐爱霞,来亚玲,魏钊.梨树的顽固性害虫--梨瘿蚊的防治技术[J].北方果树, 2010(04):41.
[13]刘宏,臧书庆.江苏睢宁梨瘿蚊的发生与防治[J].果树实用技术与信息, 2011,(03):35-36.
[14] Barnes HF. Studies of fluctuations in insect population V The leafcurling pear midge, Dasyneurapyri(cecidomyidae)[J]. Journal of Animal Ecology, 1935(4):244-253.
[15]罗会贤,张发维.黔北地区梨瘿蚊重发生原因及综合防治措施[J].中国园艺文摘, 2012, 28(07):181-182+174.
[16]王继灿,王华强.梨瘿蚊发生规律及其防治方法[J].现代园艺,2008(09):33-34.
[17]杨慧平,张茂团,钱丰,刘辉锋,龚其明.咸阳地区梨瘿蚊重发生原因及综合防治措施[J].中国农技推广, 2000, 26(08):44-45
[18]李先明.武汉地区梨瘿蚊发生特点及防治[J].湖北植保, 2000(03):23-24.
[19]杜浩,刘坤,李贞,张青文,刘小侠.湖北老河口地区梨瘿蚊发生规律及防治药剂筛选研究[J].中国南方果树, 2017, 46(05):87-90.
[20]费关键,张默,刘万锋.梨树新虫害梨瘿蚊防治技术[J].陕西农业科学, 2013, 59(01):278-279.
[21]高岱.闽西北梨瘿蚊发生经过与生活习性研究[J].华东昆虫学报, 2001(01):111-112.
[22]吴传伟.梨瘿蚊的测报调查方法[J].中国果树, 2010(06):73-74.
[23]梁瑞郑,全金成,万保雄,阳爱民,江一红,易显荣,韦励业,邓国雷.梨瘿蚊越冬代成虫始见期的观察和药剂防治试验初报[J].南方园艺, 2009, 20(05):32-34.
[24]岳兰菊,张道环,徐瑞娟,王学良.砀山县梨瘿蚊的发生与防治研究[J].北方果树, 2011(05):3-5.
[25]姚革,刘旭,石万成,夏先全,詹成波,植玉蓉.成都地区梨瘿蚊严重发生[J].四川农业科技, 2003(07):33.
[26]金方伦.梨瘿蚊的发生及其综合防治[J].植物医生, 1998(04):23.
[27]高涛.梨瘿蚊的生物学特性调查及防治试验[J].落叶果树,2014, 46(01):29-31.
[28] Blackmer JL, Byers JA, Rodriguez SaonaC. Evaluation of color traps for monitoring Lygusspp:Design placement, height, time of day, and non-target effect[J]. Crop Prot, 2008, 27(2):171-181.
[29] Teulon DA, Hollister F, Butler RC. Colour and odour responses of flying western flower thrips:wind tunnel and greenhouse experience[J]. EntomalExp, 1999, 93(1):9-19.
[30] Numata H, Shiga S, Morita A. Photoperiodic receptors in Arthropoda[J]. ZoolSci, 1997, 14:187-197.
[31] Morita A, Numata H. Localization of the photoreceptor for photoperiodismin the stink bug Plautiacrossotastali[J]. PhysiolEntomol,1999(124):189-195.
[32] Kennedy JS. Cotrol of insect behavior. New York:Wiley Interscience, 1977:67-69.
[33] Amarawardana L, Hall D, Cross J. Investigations on the sex pheromone of pear leaf midge, Dasineurapyri(Bouche), and other gall midge pests of fruit crops. IOBC-WPRS Bulletin, 2007, 30:169-173.
[34] Hall DR, Amarawardana L, Cross JV, et al. The chemical ecology of cecidomyiid midges(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)[J]. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2012, 38:2-22.
[35]胡长效,朱静,张芋,王素真,杨永芬,沈大伟.梨瘿蚊幼虫空间分布型及二阶抽样技术研究[J].安徽农业科学, 2005(04):587-588.
[36]宋清,王素侠,张贵胜.故道地区梨瘿蚊的发生规律调查研究[J].山西果树, 2012(02):5-6.
[37]赵红兵,惠军涛,杨非,艾国兴,惠峰涛,薛乾军,田军,宋方君.梨瘿蚊发生特点及无公害防治措施[J].西北园艺(果树专刊), 2010(02):28.
[38]徐云龙,赵沙鸥.警惕梨树重要害虫--梨瘿蚊的危害[J].现代园艺, 2006(10):26+17.
[39] Oltean I, Ghizdavu I, Porca M. Researches regarding the chemical killing of Dasineurapyrispecies[J]. Bulletin of the University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 2002, 57:163-165.
[40]刘先琴,秦仲麒,李先明,涂俊凡,杨夫臣,关金菊.砂梨病虫害发生源头防控技术试验示范[J].湖北农业科学, 2008(09):1041-1043.
[41]田瑞,胡红菊,王友平,陈启亮,杨晓平,张靖国.梨瘿蚊幼虫的空间分布型及序贯抽样技术[J].华中农业大学学报, 2008, 27(06):728-731.
[42]黄明,梁泽陆.梨瘿蚊的发生与综合防治技术[J].植物医生,2006(03):17.