家庭参与型护理模式在NICU早产儿照护中的应用
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摘要
目的探索家庭参与型护理模式在NICU早产儿照护中的应用效果。方法本次实验对象为NICU早产儿120例(在2014年3月15日至2015年3月15日期间选取),采用计算机分组模式,观察组进行家庭参与型护理模式,有60例,对照组进行常规护理,有60例,随后对比两组对服务质量满意度、不良事件发生率、再入院率、基本护理知识、护理技能评分。结果观察组小儿再入院率(1.67%)、不良事件发生率(1.67%)、对服务质量满意度(96.67%)、基本护理知识[(98.56±0.42)分]、护理技能评分[(95.68±2.41)分]均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对NICU早产儿实施家庭参与型护理模式干预效果显著,可提高家属护理技能评分、基本护理知识。
Objective To explore the application effect of family participation nursing model in NICU preterm infant care. Methods This experiment included 120 NICU preterm infants(Selected between March 15, 2014 to March 15, 2015), the computer grouping model was adopted, the observation group had a family participation nursing model, there were 60 cases, the group received routine care, there were 60 cases, satisfaction with service quality, incidence of adverse events, readmission rate, basic nursing knowledge, and nursing skills score were compared. Results In the observation group, the rate of re-admission(1.67%), incidence of adverse events(1.67%), satisfaction with service quality(96.67%), basic nursing knowledge [(98.56±0.42) points], nursing skills score [(95.68±2.41)scores] were better those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of family participation nursing intervention on NICU preterm infants is significant, which can improve nursing skills scores and basic nursing knowledge of families.
Objective To explore the application effect of family participation nursing model in NICU preterm infant care. Methods This experiment included 120 NICU preterm infants(Selected between March 15, 2014 to March 15, 2015), the computer grouping model was adopted, the observation group had a family participation nursing model, there were 60 cases, the group received routine care, there were 60 cases, satisfaction with service quality, incidence of adverse events, readmission rate, basic nursing knowledge, and nursing skills score were compared. Results In the observation group, the rate of re-admission(1.67%), incidence of adverse events(1.67%), satisfaction with service quality(96.67%), basic nursing knowledge [(98.56±0.42) points], nursing skills score [(95.68±2.41)scores] were better those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of family participation nursing intervention on NICU preterm infants is significant, which can improve nursing skills scores and basic nursing knowledge of families.
引文
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[10]程绵霞.集束化护理对经鼻持续正压通气早产儿预后及并发症的影响[J].护理实践与研究,2018,15(5):68-69.
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[12]余剑佩,陈小群,张小玲,等.早期微量喂养联合护理干预对早产儿生理性黄疸的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2014,32(6):34-36.
[2]姚婉晴,陈海花,张岚,等.家庭主要照护者对早产儿连续护理认知水平测评量表的编制与信效度检测[J].医学研究生学报,2017,30(1):95-99.
[3]方娇娇,张岚,殷秀,等.延续性护理模式对早产儿母亲育儿认知与心理健康的影响[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(8):938-943.
[4]王勉,刘建珍,潘亮,等.家长参与式护理模式在早产儿生长发育中的应用研究[J].护士进修杂志,2016,31(18):1665-1667.
[5]向希盈,李颖,李卓颖,等.中国新生儿重症监护病房中实施家长参与早产儿住院期间综合管理与常规护理平行对照研究[J].中国循证儿科杂志,2016,11(3):177-181.
[6]王桂淑.不同护理体位对鼻饲喂养早产儿生命体征的影响及其安全性分析[J].护理研究,2015,38(16):1963-1966.
[7]李晓梅.早产儿家庭护理健康教育在早产儿护理中的应用效果[J].中国中医药科技,2014,22(z2):246-246.
[8]方娇娇,张岚,殷秀,等.延续性护理模式在促进早产儿生长发育中的实践研究[J].护理管理杂志,2017,17(8):556-559.
[9]杨丽娟,徐兵,邢彩英,等.集束化护理在早产儿经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管维护中的应用[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2015,40(10):1442-1444.
[10]程绵霞.集束化护理对经鼻持续正压通气早产儿预后及并发症的影响[J].护理实践与研究,2018,15(5):68-69.
[11]黄妙锦.早期干预治疗早产儿宫外生长迟缓的护理研究进展[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2014,15(3):23-23,26.
[12]余剑佩,陈小群,张小玲,等.早期微量喂养联合护理干预对早产儿生理性黄疸的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2014,32(6):34-36.