绿色建筑方案设计阶段导控指标构建分析
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摘要
为帮助建筑师在绿色建筑设计中发挥更加积极的作用,提出构建方案设计阶段导控指标的三条基本原则,提出并探讨了导控指标的"作用距离""操作时间""作用位置"概念,并对既有标准/规范中的建筑专业相关指标进行了提取和归类,指出面向建筑师的绿色建筑方案设计阶段导控指标的构建思路,以及需要关注的后续相关研究问题。
In order to help architects to play a more active role in the green building design process, three basic principles for the establishment of guide and control indexes(GCI) for the scheme design stage are proposed.Next the concepts of "distance of action", "processing time" and"position of action" of GCI are introduced and discussed. Then the architectural related indexes in the exiting norms are abstracted and classified. Finally,ways for the establishment of GCI for the green building scheme design stage are proposed and further researches are recommended.
In order to help architects to play a more active role in the green building design process, three basic principles for the establishment of guide and control indexes(GCI) for the scheme design stage are proposed.Next the concepts of "distance of action", "processing time" and"position of action" of GCI are introduced and discussed. Then the architectural related indexes in the exiting norms are abstracted and classified. Finally,ways for the establishment of GCI for the green building scheme design stage are proposed and further researches are recommended.
引文
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[2]刘加平,高瑞,成辉.绿色建筑的评价与设计[J].南方建筑,2015(2).
[3]王建廷,刘志龙.基于BIM的绿色建筑协同设计流程研究[J].城市,2015(5).
[4]杨旭东.建筑节能的基础科学问题“国家重点基础研究发展规划”申报演示文稿[R].北京:清华大学,2007.
[5]夏海山,姚刚.绿色建筑设计的过程性评价导控模式[J].华中建筑,2007(11).
[6]褚冬竹,魏书祥,塔战洋.可持续建筑计IMGESB方法的建立与实验[J].新建筑,2013(4).
[7]杨鸿玮,刘丛红.可持续理念下的建筑形式生成逻辑探究--以山东寿光职教中心学生公寓设计为例[J].动感(生态城市与绿色建筑),2013(S1).
[8]李紫薇.性能导向的建筑方案阶段参数化设计优化策略与算法研究[D].北京:清华大学,2014.
[9]孙澄,韩昀松.寒冷气候区低能耗公共建筑空间性能驱动设计体系建构[J].南方建筑,2013(3).
[10]Shen L,Yan H,Fan H,et al.An integrated system of text mining technique and case-based reasoning(TM-CBR)for supporting green building design[J].Building and Environment,2017,124(11).
[11]Touloupaki E,Theodosiou T.Performance simulation integrated in parametric 3D modeling as a method for early stage design optimization-a review[J].Energies,2017,10(5).
[12]刘凯,林波荣.容积率导向的板式住宅排布方案生成方法研究[J].动感(生态城市与绿色建筑),2013(1).
[13]陈圆,秦孟昊,Z.Jianshun,等.“绿色建筑设计工作室”--基于多学科协作的绿色建筑集成设计平台[J].建筑科学,2014,30(8).
[14]魏立恺,张颀,许蓁,等.走出狭隘建筑数字技术的误区[J].建筑学报,2012(9).
[15]高蓓超.绿色建筑方案设计评价与决策体系研究[D].南京:南京林业大学,2015.