北京市昌平区大学生心肺复苏认知现状调查分析
|
摘要
目的对北京市昌平区大学生对心肺复苏(CPR)认知现状、培训经历、学习需求和施救意愿等情况进行调查分析,为普及CPR知识和技能提供依据。方法自行设计调查问卷,随机选取2018年1—6月北京市昌平区非医学专业在校大学生3 000名进行问卷调查。结果 92.3%的大学生都听说过CPR,但了解CPR操作的大学生却只有18.7%,只有10.9%的大学生接受过CPR培训,大学生CPR理论考核合格率只有13.9%,86.1%的大学生认为学习CPR是非常必要的,66.1%的大学生想通过在校完成培训学习,84.1%的大学生愿意为他人实施CPR操作。结论北京市昌平区大学生CPR认知普遍缺乏,学习需求和施救意愿很高,在大学生中开展CPR培训,有利于提高大学生的现场急救能力。
Objective To investigate the situation of CPR awareness, training experience, learning needs and willingness to rescue in Changping District, Beijing, and to provide evidence for popularizing CPR knowledge and skills.Methods The questionnaire was designed by ourselves, and 3 000 college students from non-medical majors in Changping District of Beijing from January to June 2018 were randomly selected for questionnaire survey. Results92.3% of college students had heard of CPR, but only 18.7% of college students who understood CPR operation, only10.9% of college students had received CPR training. The pass rate of college students' CPR theory was only 13.9%.86.1% of college students thought that learning CPR was very necessary that 66.1% of college students wanted to complete training and study at school, and 84.1% of college students were willing to implement CPR operations for others.Conclusion The CPR cognition of college students in Changping District of Beijing is generally lacking, and the learning needs and willingness to rescue are very high. CPR training among college students is conducive to improving the on-site first-aid ability of college students.
Objective To investigate the situation of CPR awareness, training experience, learning needs and willingness to rescue in Changping District, Beijing, and to provide evidence for popularizing CPR knowledge and skills.Methods The questionnaire was designed by ourselves, and 3 000 college students from non-medical majors in Changping District of Beijing from January to June 2018 were randomly selected for questionnaire survey. Results92.3% of college students had heard of CPR, but only 18.7% of college students who understood CPR operation, only10.9% of college students had received CPR training. The pass rate of college students' CPR theory was only 13.9%.86.1% of college students thought that learning CPR was very necessary that 66.1% of college students wanted to complete training and study at school, and 84.1% of college students were willing to implement CPR operations for others.Conclusion The CPR cognition of college students in Changping District of Beijing is generally lacking, and the learning needs and willingness to rescue are very high. CPR training among college students is conducive to improving the on-site first-aid ability of college students.
引文
[1]殷晓莹,许硕贵,何健,等.美国心脏协会心肺复苏培训法在规范化培训医师中的应用[J].临床急诊杂志,2017,18(4):310-312.
[2]赖开兰,姚兰.对1120名大学生进行CPR培训的效果分析[J].岭南急诊医学杂志,2017,22(3):211-213.
[3]蔡伟红,焦志勤.非医学类大学生心肺复苏认知现状调查及技术培训[J].黑龙江医药,2017,33(3):540-542.
[4]陈舜骅,刘颖,陈小杭.理工科大学生心肺复苏知晓现状调查分析及对策[J].科技创新导报,2011,33(139):218-220.
[5]贺丽君,施巧玲,黄道花,等.南京市化工园区中小学生初期心肺复苏掌握现状调查[J].临床护理杂志,2017,16(2):10-13.
[6]袁静娇,许嘉霖,江流焕,等.粤北地区大学生对心肺复苏认知现状与实施意愿的横断面调查分析[J].中国当代医药,2016,23(34):162-165.
[7]仇亚林,邹亚莉,胡波,等.认知视野下大学生心肺复苏知识认知与需求的现状分析[J].教育观察,2014,3(28):30-33.
[8]秦召敏,沈钦海,沈梦菡,等.高职高专非临床专业大学生心肺复苏知识普及现状的调查研究[J].中国医药指南,2015,13(27):281-282.
[9]徐艳,梁爱华,闫泽雨,等.我国中学生心肺复苏培训现状及启示[J].中华护理教育,2017,14(5):391-394.
[10]付衍,陈宇听,渠莉,等.天津市大学生对心肺复苏的认识现状与分析[J].教育教学论坛,2013,27(27):254-256.
[2]赖开兰,姚兰.对1120名大学生进行CPR培训的效果分析[J].岭南急诊医学杂志,2017,22(3):211-213.
[3]蔡伟红,焦志勤.非医学类大学生心肺复苏认知现状调查及技术培训[J].黑龙江医药,2017,33(3):540-542.
[4]陈舜骅,刘颖,陈小杭.理工科大学生心肺复苏知晓现状调查分析及对策[J].科技创新导报,2011,33(139):218-220.
[5]贺丽君,施巧玲,黄道花,等.南京市化工园区中小学生初期心肺复苏掌握现状调查[J].临床护理杂志,2017,16(2):10-13.
[6]袁静娇,许嘉霖,江流焕,等.粤北地区大学生对心肺复苏认知现状与实施意愿的横断面调查分析[J].中国当代医药,2016,23(34):162-165.
[7]仇亚林,邹亚莉,胡波,等.认知视野下大学生心肺复苏知识认知与需求的现状分析[J].教育观察,2014,3(28):30-33.
[8]秦召敏,沈钦海,沈梦菡,等.高职高专非临床专业大学生心肺复苏知识普及现状的调查研究[J].中国医药指南,2015,13(27):281-282.
[9]徐艳,梁爱华,闫泽雨,等.我国中学生心肺复苏培训现状及启示[J].中华护理教育,2017,14(5):391-394.
[10]付衍,陈宇听,渠莉,等.天津市大学生对心肺复苏的认识现状与分析[J].教育教学论坛,2013,27(27):254-256.