尖吻蝮蛇血凝酶治疗肺结核患者中量咯血的效果观察
摘要
目的观察尖吻蝮蛇血凝酶治疗肺结核患者中量咯血的临床效果。方法选取医院2016年4月-2017年12月收治的肺结核中量咯血患者92例,随机分为观察组和对照组各46例。2组患者入院后给予抗结核等常规治疗,观察组在常规组治疗的基础上给予尖吻蝮蛇血凝酶治疗,对照组在常规治疗的基础上给予脑垂体后叶素治疗。比较2组患者的临床疗效和不良反应发生情况。结果观察组总有效率为95. 65%高于对照组的82. 61%,差异有统计学意义(X~2=4. 039,P <0. 05)。2组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(X~2=0. 072,P> 0. 05)。结论尖吻蝮蛇血凝酶治疗肺结核中量咯血效果较好,可明显改善患者的临床症状,且未增加不良反应,安全性较高,值得临床推广应用。
引文
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