中国男排与世界强队二传手比赛中分配球规律研究
|
摘要
运用文献资料法、录象观察法、统计分析法等方法对2012年世界男排联赛中中国男排二传手与波兰、保加利亚、阿根廷男排二传手在分配球规律,以及二传传球后对方拦网人数进行统计和对比分析.结果表明:中国男排二传手在一传到位时分配球较为合理,但传球隐蔽性较差,表现为对手形成多人拦网的概率较高,单人拦网和无人拦网的概率较低;一传不到位时分配球不太合理,表现为给4号位的球过多,加之隐蔽性较差,易让对手形成多人拦网;无论一传到位与否,波兰和保加利亚二传分配球较为分散,且隐蔽性较强,导致中国队无人拦网和单人概率较高,形成多人拦网的概率较小.
The methods of literature review, video observation, statistical analysis, comparative analysis were employed to study the distributive rules of the Chinese, Polish, Bulgarian, Argentine men's volleyball teams' setters. It is found that 1)when the first passes reach the correct region the Chinese team's setter distributes the ball reasonably, but his setters lack covert which resulted in two or three blockers of the opponents blocked the ball;2) the Chinese team's setter distributed the ball unreasonably, he was used to distribute the balls to the left attackers which resulted in two or three blockers of the opponents blocked the ball; 3) no matter where the first passes were, the setters of Poland and Bulgaria distributed the ball reasonably and covertly which resulted in none or one blocker to block the ball.
The methods of literature review, video observation, statistical analysis, comparative analysis were employed to study the distributive rules of the Chinese, Polish, Bulgarian, Argentine men's volleyball teams' setters. It is found that 1)when the first passes reach the correct region the Chinese team's setter distributes the ball reasonably, but his setters lack covert which resulted in two or three blockers of the opponents blocked the ball;2) the Chinese team's setter distributed the ball unreasonably, he was used to distribute the balls to the left attackers which resulted in two or three blockers of the opponents blocked the ball; 3) no matter where the first passes were, the setters of Poland and Bulgaria distributed the ball reasonably and covertly which resulted in none or one blocker to block the ball.
引文
[1]刘富莲.对我国排球快攻战术的探讨[J].体育科技资料,1980(11):19-25.
[2]陈小蓉.关于排球二传手战术意识的培养[J].成都体院学报,1986(3):13-45.
[3]张然.排球进攻战术的组织与运用策略[J].体育科学,1987(3):34-39.
[4]谢东.合理分球与扣球成功率[J].体育科技,1988(02):17-19.
[5]肖青松,丁海勇.我国甲级男排优秀二传手组织分配球现状的调查与分析[J].上海体有学院学报(增),1990(14):67-69.
[6]侯云飞.排球二传战术控制[J].曲靖师专学报,1997(05):73-77.
[7]赵西堂.中国男排与世界强队进攻时间特征的比较分析[J].中国体育科技,2011(2):32-36.
[8]尹兆友,董天姝,赖亚文,等.备战第29届奥运会中国女子排球队及主要对手技、战术打法特点的分析与研究[J].中国体育科技,2009(3),:13-20.
[9]周炜.关于男排二传手组织分配球合理化的探讨[J].南京体育学院学报(自然科学版),2002(3):29-31.
[2]陈小蓉.关于排球二传手战术意识的培养[J].成都体院学报,1986(3):13-45.
[3]张然.排球进攻战术的组织与运用策略[J].体育科学,1987(3):34-39.
[4]谢东.合理分球与扣球成功率[J].体育科技,1988(02):17-19.
[5]肖青松,丁海勇.我国甲级男排优秀二传手组织分配球现状的调查与分析[J].上海体有学院学报(增),1990(14):67-69.
[6]侯云飞.排球二传战术控制[J].曲靖师专学报,1997(05):73-77.
[7]赵西堂.中国男排与世界强队进攻时间特征的比较分析[J].中国体育科技,2011(2):32-36.
[8]尹兆友,董天姝,赖亚文,等.备战第29届奥运会中国女子排球队及主要对手技、战术打法特点的分析与研究[J].中国体育科技,2009(3),:13-20.
[9]周炜.关于男排二传手组织分配球合理化的探讨[J].南京体育学院学报(自然科学版),2002(3):29-31.