塔河油田断裂溶洞型储层模型正演
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摘要
世界油气储层中,碳酸盐岩储层具有丰富的油气储层,其油气储量占据了世界50%。溶洞型储层是油田开发中比较典型的储层,其开发难度较高,而碳酸盐岩溶洞模型正演模拟对油田断裂溶洞储层开发具有指导性作用。本文主要对塔河油田碳酸盐岩断裂溶洞储层进行模型正演,总结剖面与油气关系。通过建立一系列的断裂溶洞模型,进行正演形成不同的波场图,分析波场特征。并与已知的地震剖面进行对比,找出与该模型对应的地震剖面。通过该模型与油气储层的关系,进而分析该实际剖面与油气储层的关系。
The world oil and gas reservoir,the carbonate reservoir has rich oil and gas reservoir,its oil and gas reserves account for 50% of the world. Cavity reservoir is a typical reservoir in oil field development,the development difficulty is higher,and carbonate karst channel model forward modeling plays an instructional role in oilfield fracture water-eroded cave reservoir development. This article mainly on fracture water-eroded cave carbonate reservoir in tahe oil field modeling,summarizes the profile and the relationship of oil and gas,by establishing a series of fracture water-eroded cave models are formed in different wave field,analyzing the characteristic of the wave field. And compared with the known seismic section,and find out with this model corresponding to the seismic section. Through the model and the relationship between the oil and gas reservoir,then analysis the relationship between the actual profile and oil and gas reservoir.
The world oil and gas reservoir,the carbonate reservoir has rich oil and gas reservoir,its oil and gas reserves account for 50% of the world. Cavity reservoir is a typical reservoir in oil field development,the development difficulty is higher,and carbonate karst channel model forward modeling plays an instructional role in oilfield fracture water-eroded cave reservoir development. This article mainly on fracture water-eroded cave carbonate reservoir in tahe oil field modeling,summarizes the profile and the relationship of oil and gas,by establishing a series of fracture water-eroded cave models are formed in different wave field,analyzing the characteristic of the wave field. And compared with the known seismic section,and find out with this model corresponding to the seismic section. Through the model and the relationship between the oil and gas reservoir,then analysis the relationship between the actual profile and oil and gas reservoir.
引文
[1]马德波,李明,崔文娟.地震模型正演技术在地震资料解释中的应用[D].北京:中国石油勘探开发研究院,2009.
[2]李红凯,袁向春,康志江.塔河油田六七区碳酸盐岩储层类型及分布规律[J].特种油气藏,2013,20(6):21-22.
[3]李凡异,魏建新,狄帮让.碳酸盐岩溶洞横向尺度变化的地震响应正演模拟[J].石油物探,2009,48(6):557-558.
[4]廖明光,裴钰,陈培元,等.塔河油田4区岩溶缝洞型储层及其控制因素[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2013,35(4):2-3.
[5]李成国,王言剑.华北岩溶地震正演模拟研究[J].能源技术与管理,2013,38(5):140-141.
[6]肖文,张秋,张军华,等.溶洞型储层模型正演与成像评价研究[D].北京:中国石油大学,2015.
[7]齐钢,孙国强,董彦亨.针对裂缝储层的叠前地震正演模拟方法研究[C].山东:胜利油田海洋采油厂,2014.
[8]管路平.塔河油田南部缝孔型碳酸盐岩储层叠前地震预测[J].石油与天然气地质,2008,29(5):654-655.
[9]高航,苏醒.常用地震反演方法技术特点及适用条件分析[J].科学管理,2015,10(4):215-216.
[10]尹兵祥,杨剑萍,尹克敏.东营凹陷民丰断裂带地区地震反演及储层预测[J].石油物探,2007,46(5):484-485.
[2]李红凯,袁向春,康志江.塔河油田六七区碳酸盐岩储层类型及分布规律[J].特种油气藏,2013,20(6):21-22.
[3]李凡异,魏建新,狄帮让.碳酸盐岩溶洞横向尺度变化的地震响应正演模拟[J].石油物探,2009,48(6):557-558.
[4]廖明光,裴钰,陈培元,等.塔河油田4区岩溶缝洞型储层及其控制因素[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2013,35(4):2-3.
[5]李成国,王言剑.华北岩溶地震正演模拟研究[J].能源技术与管理,2013,38(5):140-141.
[6]肖文,张秋,张军华,等.溶洞型储层模型正演与成像评价研究[D].北京:中国石油大学,2015.
[7]齐钢,孙国强,董彦亨.针对裂缝储层的叠前地震正演模拟方法研究[C].山东:胜利油田海洋采油厂,2014.
[8]管路平.塔河油田南部缝孔型碳酸盐岩储层叠前地震预测[J].石油与天然气地质,2008,29(5):654-655.
[9]高航,苏醒.常用地震反演方法技术特点及适用条件分析[J].科学管理,2015,10(4):215-216.
[10]尹兵祥,杨剑萍,尹克敏.东营凹陷民丰断裂带地区地震反演及储层预测[J].石油物探,2007,46(5):484-485.