一种基于复合纸板的新型重型纸质包装箱
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摘要
目的开发一种用于机电产品包装的新型重型纸质包装,以代替目前的木质包装箱。方法在对现有重型纸质包装研究分析的基础上,评估蜂窝纸板及各种瓦楞纸板的优劣势。采用A瓦楞/蜂窝/B瓦楞复合纸板,利用该复合纸板设计一种新型重型纸质包装,并利用Solid Works软件对2种箱板结合形式的重型纸质包装进行静载力学对比分析。结果该新型箱板结合形式能够改善箱体的应力分布状况。结论该新型重型纸质包装节约储运空间,易于成形,在一定程度上改善了箱体应力分布,是一种理想的代木包装结构形式。
To invent a new type of heavy paper packaging for mechanical and electrical products to replace the current wooden boxes. On the basis of research and analysis about the existing heavy paper packaging, advantages and disadvantages of honeycomb cardboard and various corrugated cardboard materials were evaluated, and the corrugated A/cellular/B complex corrugated cardboard was selected. Then a new type of heavy paper packaging was designed using this composite cardboard. In addition, the static loading capabilities of two forms of heavy paper packaging were compared by Solid Works Software. The results showed that the new heavy paper packaging could improve the stress distribution of the packaging box. The new heavy paper packaging could save storage and transportation costs, was easy to form, and improved the stress distribution of the box to some extent. It was therefore an ideal replacement of wood packaging structure.
To invent a new type of heavy paper packaging for mechanical and electrical products to replace the current wooden boxes. On the basis of research and analysis about the existing heavy paper packaging, advantages and disadvantages of honeycomb cardboard and various corrugated cardboard materials were evaluated, and the corrugated A/cellular/B complex corrugated cardboard was selected. Then a new type of heavy paper packaging was designed using this composite cardboard. In addition, the static loading capabilities of two forms of heavy paper packaging were compared by Solid Works Software. The results showed that the new heavy paper packaging could improve the stress distribution of the packaging box. The new heavy paper packaging could save storage and transportation costs, was easy to form, and improved the stress distribution of the box to some extent. It was therefore an ideal replacement of wood packaging structure.
引文
[1]何玲莉,聂影,苏世伟.机电产品包装节材代木科技成果转化探讨[J].木材加工机械,2012(1):30—33.HE Ling-li,NIE Ying,SU Shi-wei.Scientific and Technological Achievements on the Materials of Replacing the Wood of Mechanical and Electrical Products Packaging[J].Wood Processing Machinery,2012(1):30—33.
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[9]SESHAGLRL R,DEVAGUPTAPU L V.Shaped Honeycomb Structures and Method and Apparatus for Making Shaped Honeycomb Structures:Unite States,006372332B1[P].2002-04-16.
[10]ROBERT E J,LAKE Z,RAYMOND A K,et al.Method for Forming a Honeycomb Corner Protector with Self-locking Panels:Unite States,6007469[P].1999-12-28.
[11]张改梅.蜂窝纸板及纸板箱性能的研究[D].西安:西安理工大学,2001.ZHANG Gai-mei.Study on the Performance of Honeycomb Paperboard and Cardboard Box[D].Xi'an:Xi'an University of Technology,2001.
[12]张媛.蜂窝纸板箱的静态压缩特性研究[J].包装工程,2006,27(2):61—63.ZHANG Yuan.Research on Static Compression Properties of Honeycomb Paperboard Box[J].Packaging Engineering,2006,27(2):61—63.
[13]丁毅,赵丽娟.局部以纸代木包装箱的研究[J].包装工程,2011,32(13):21—24.DING Yi,ZHAO Li-juan.Research on Partial Paper Wood Packing Case[J].Packaging Engineering,2011,32(13):21—24.
[14]张媛,孟春玲,曹利红.蜂窝纸板箱的瞬态特性研究[J].包装工程,2008,29(3):24—26.ZHANG Yuan,MENG Chun-ling,CAO Li-hong.Research on Transient Performance of Honeycomb Paperboard Box[J].Packaging Engineering,2008,29(3):24—26.
[15]都学飞,郭彦峰,陶良毅,等.瓦楞蜂窝复合结构纸板强度性能的试验研究[J].包装工程,2008,29(8):41—43.DU Xue-fei,GUO Yan-feng,TAO Liang-yi,et al.Experimental Research on Strength Properties of Corrugated-honeycomb Composite Paperboard[J].Packaging Engineering,2008,29(8):41—43.
[16]彭建林.蜂窝纸板力学性能研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2008.PENG Jian-lin.Study on Mechanical Properties of Honeycomb Paperboard[D].Kunming:Kunming University of Science and Technology,2008.
[17]孟超莹.瓦楞形状对瓦楞纸板力学性能的影响分析[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2010.MENG Chao-ying.Study on Corrugated Shape Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Corrugated Paperboard[D].Wuhan:Wuhan University of Technology,2010.
[18]郝笑梦.环保包装纸板强化技术及其性能研究[D].无锡:江南大学,2012.HAO Xiao-meng.Resarch on Environmental Protection Packaging Board Reinforcement Technology and the Performance[D].Wuxi:Jiangnan University,2012.
[2]庄孜.“以纸代木”的重型瓦楞包装[J].包装财智,2012(3):67—69.ZHUANG Zi.The Heavy Corrugated Paper Packaging Substituted for Wood[J].Packaging Wealth&Wisdom,2012(3):67—69.
[3]国宾.国外发展代木包装简述[J].中国包装,2004(2):67.GUO Bin.The Foreign Development Generation of Wood Packaging[J].China Packaging,2004(2):67.
[4]张惠忠.带燕尾锁扣的重载荷瓦楞纸箱的新结构[J].中国包装工业,2011(11):62—63.ZHANG Hui-zhong.The New Structure of Heavy Corrugated Paper Box with a Dovetail Lock[J].China Packaging Industry,2011(11):62—63.
[5]贺丹华,王双飞,黄崇杏.蜂窝纸板力学性能及应用情况的研究[J].包装工程,2007,28(10):116—118.HE Dan-hua,WANG Shuang-fei,HUANG Chong-xing.Research on the Mechanical Properties and Applications of Honeycomb Paperboard[J].Packaging Engineering,2007,28(10):116—118.
[6]WANG D M,WANG Z W.Out-of-plane Compressive Properties of Hexagonal Paper Honeycombs[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2007,20(2):115—119.
[7]李清.模压法制作蜂窝纸板箱可行性理论研究[C]//第六届交通运输领域青年学术会议论文集,2005.LI Qing.The Feasible Theoretical Research to Produce Honeycomb Carton with the Mould Pressing Craft[C]//The 6th Session of the Traffic and Transportation Field of Youth Conference,2005.
[8]言利容.蜂窝纸板折叠压痕性能研究[D].株洲:湖南工业大学,2011.YAN Li-rong.The Creasing and Folding Properties of the Honeycomb Papercard[D].Zhuzhou:Hunan University of Technology,2011.
[9]SESHAGLRL R,DEVAGUPTAPU L V.Shaped Honeycomb Structures and Method and Apparatus for Making Shaped Honeycomb Structures:Unite States,006372332B1[P].2002-04-16.
[10]ROBERT E J,LAKE Z,RAYMOND A K,et al.Method for Forming a Honeycomb Corner Protector with Self-locking Panels:Unite States,6007469[P].1999-12-28.
[11]张改梅.蜂窝纸板及纸板箱性能的研究[D].西安:西安理工大学,2001.ZHANG Gai-mei.Study on the Performance of Honeycomb Paperboard and Cardboard Box[D].Xi'an:Xi'an University of Technology,2001.
[12]张媛.蜂窝纸板箱的静态压缩特性研究[J].包装工程,2006,27(2):61—63.ZHANG Yuan.Research on Static Compression Properties of Honeycomb Paperboard Box[J].Packaging Engineering,2006,27(2):61—63.
[13]丁毅,赵丽娟.局部以纸代木包装箱的研究[J].包装工程,2011,32(13):21—24.DING Yi,ZHAO Li-juan.Research on Partial Paper Wood Packing Case[J].Packaging Engineering,2011,32(13):21—24.
[14]张媛,孟春玲,曹利红.蜂窝纸板箱的瞬态特性研究[J].包装工程,2008,29(3):24—26.ZHANG Yuan,MENG Chun-ling,CAO Li-hong.Research on Transient Performance of Honeycomb Paperboard Box[J].Packaging Engineering,2008,29(3):24—26.
[15]都学飞,郭彦峰,陶良毅,等.瓦楞蜂窝复合结构纸板强度性能的试验研究[J].包装工程,2008,29(8):41—43.DU Xue-fei,GUO Yan-feng,TAO Liang-yi,et al.Experimental Research on Strength Properties of Corrugated-honeycomb Composite Paperboard[J].Packaging Engineering,2008,29(8):41—43.
[16]彭建林.蜂窝纸板力学性能研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2008.PENG Jian-lin.Study on Mechanical Properties of Honeycomb Paperboard[D].Kunming:Kunming University of Science and Technology,2008.
[17]孟超莹.瓦楞形状对瓦楞纸板力学性能的影响分析[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2010.MENG Chao-ying.Study on Corrugated Shape Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Corrugated Paperboard[D].Wuhan:Wuhan University of Technology,2010.
[18]郝笑梦.环保包装纸板强化技术及其性能研究[D].无锡:江南大学,2012.HAO Xiao-meng.Resarch on Environmental Protection Packaging Board Reinforcement Technology and the Performance[D].Wuxi:Jiangnan University,2012.