广西边境地区城镇土地高效集约利用评价及模式创新——以凭祥市为例
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摘要
土地集约利用是土地利用的基本原则,是解决人地矛盾的重要途径,边境地区城镇具有特殊性,对土地利用具有特殊要求。文章以凭祥市为例,基于凭祥市边境特色构建评价模型,结合凭祥市2008-2016年相关社会经济数据,以熵值法客观计算指标权重,使用综合评价法对凭祥市土地利用情况进行评价。通过障碍因素分析法发现,近年土地利用程度和土地可持续性对凭祥市土地高效集约利用障碍较大。最后,结合凭祥市当地土地利用情况针对生态及利用程度方面提出模式创新和实现途径,为凭祥市的土地高效集约利用提供理论依据及新思路。
Intensive utilization is the basic principle of land use and an important way to resolve the contradiction between people and land. The towns in the border areas have their own special characteristics and special requirements for land use. Taking Pingxiang City as an example, an evaluation model was constructed based on its border characteristics and the index weight objectively calculated by the entropy method based on the relevant socio-economic data of Pingxiang City from 2008 to 2016. The utilization of land in Pingxiang City was evaluated by the method of comprehensive evaluation. Through the analysis of obstacle factors, it is found that in recent years, the degree of land use and land sustainability have great obstacles to the efficient and intensive utilization of land in Pingxiang City. Finally,according to the local land use situation in Pingxiang City, the mode innovation and the way to realize it in terms of ecology and utilization degree were put forward, which provides theoretical basis and new ideas for the efficient and intensive use of land in Pingxiang city.
Intensive utilization is the basic principle of land use and an important way to resolve the contradiction between people and land. The towns in the border areas have their own special characteristics and special requirements for land use. Taking Pingxiang City as an example, an evaluation model was constructed based on its border characteristics and the index weight objectively calculated by the entropy method based on the relevant socio-economic data of Pingxiang City from 2008 to 2016. The utilization of land in Pingxiang City was evaluated by the method of comprehensive evaluation. Through the analysis of obstacle factors, it is found that in recent years, the degree of land use and land sustainability have great obstacles to the efficient and intensive utilization of land in Pingxiang City. Finally,according to the local land use situation in Pingxiang City, the mode innovation and the way to realize it in terms of ecology and utilization degree were put forward, which provides theoretical basis and new ideas for the efficient and intensive use of land in Pingxiang city.
引文
[1]毕宝德.土地经济学[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2005.
[2]王舒.口岸经济发展与边境城市扩张相互作用的研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2014.
[3]朱昭华.20世纪五六十年代新中国处理边界争端的原则与实践[J].苏州科技师范学院学报(社会科学版),2012,29(5):1-8.
[4]蒲秋实.基于PSR框架的小城镇土地集约利用评价指标体系研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2008.
[5]李志伟.基于RS的城市土地集约利用潜力评价研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2006.
[6]赵鹏军,彭建.城市土地高效集约化利用及其评价指标体系[J].资源科学,2001(5):23-27.
[7]谢语秋,唐旭,胡石元,等.边境城市的建设用地集约利用评价——以凭祥市为例[J].测绘地理信息,2018,43(2):48-52.
[8]张丽琴.城市土地利用评价指标体系构建[J].资源开发与市场,2003(5):278-280.
[9]陆汝成.边境地区土地利用与经济社会协调发展研究——以广西崇左市为例[J].广西社会科学,2012(4):58-62.
[10]雷勋平,RobinQiu,刘勇.基于熵权TOPSIS模型的区域土地利用绩效评价及障碍因子诊断[J].农业工程学报,2016,32(13):243-253.
[11]赵会顺,陈超,胡振琪,等.天山北坡经济带城市土地集约利用评价及障碍因素分析[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(20):258-266.
[12]张鹤千.基于引力模型的兰白经济圈土地利用模式探究[D].兰州:甘肃农业大学,2015.
[13]王洪波.创新土地利用模式[J].北京观察,2018(4):38-39.
[14]韩德军.基于主体功能区规划的欠发达地区土地利用模式优化研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2014.
[15]秦书莉.浅议我国小城镇土地的集约利用[J].盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版),2005(3):37-39.
[2]王舒.口岸经济发展与边境城市扩张相互作用的研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2014.
[3]朱昭华.20世纪五六十年代新中国处理边界争端的原则与实践[J].苏州科技师范学院学报(社会科学版),2012,29(5):1-8.
[4]蒲秋实.基于PSR框架的小城镇土地集约利用评价指标体系研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2008.
[5]李志伟.基于RS的城市土地集约利用潜力评价研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2006.
[6]赵鹏军,彭建.城市土地高效集约化利用及其评价指标体系[J].资源科学,2001(5):23-27.
[7]谢语秋,唐旭,胡石元,等.边境城市的建设用地集约利用评价——以凭祥市为例[J].测绘地理信息,2018,43(2):48-52.
[8]张丽琴.城市土地利用评价指标体系构建[J].资源开发与市场,2003(5):278-280.
[9]陆汝成.边境地区土地利用与经济社会协调发展研究——以广西崇左市为例[J].广西社会科学,2012(4):58-62.
[10]雷勋平,RobinQiu,刘勇.基于熵权TOPSIS模型的区域土地利用绩效评价及障碍因子诊断[J].农业工程学报,2016,32(13):243-253.
[11]赵会顺,陈超,胡振琪,等.天山北坡经济带城市土地集约利用评价及障碍因素分析[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(20):258-266.
[12]张鹤千.基于引力模型的兰白经济圈土地利用模式探究[D].兰州:甘肃农业大学,2015.
[13]王洪波.创新土地利用模式[J].北京观察,2018(4):38-39.
[14]韩德军.基于主体功能区规划的欠发达地区土地利用模式优化研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2014.
[15]秦书莉.浅议我国小城镇土地的集约利用[J].盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版),2005(3):37-39.