当代川派中医及其分支学派概述
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摘要
巴蜀中医源远流长,一直受到国家重视而不断发展进步,形成以伤寒学说为基础的新学说,即川派中医。川派中医以伤寒学派、方剂学派、临床中药学派、内科学派、外科学派、妇科学派、儿科学派、针灸学派、骨科(推拿)学派、五官科学派等为主要学派,每个学派下又有各自特色分支学派或发展流派。当代川派中医主要分为3个传承阶段、2种传承方式,并以巴蜀易学为理论溯源,在发展上吸纳各分支学科及西医理论实践。
Bashu TCM has a long history, and receives China's attention and develops constantly, forming a new theory based on the theory of cold pathogenic diseases, which is Sichuan TCM. The main branches of Sichuan TCM are cold pathogenic school, prescription school, clinical Chinese medicine school, internal medicine school, surgery school, gynecology school, pediatrics school, acupuncture and moxibustion school, orthopedics(massage) school, otorhinolaryngology school, etc. Each school has its own characteristic branch or theory. In addition, contemporary Sichuan TCM can be divided into three inheritance stages and two inheritance ways, and its theoretical origin is Bashu Yi ology. Now, it absorbs the theory and practice of its various branches and the Western medicine in its development.
Bashu TCM has a long history, and receives China's attention and develops constantly, forming a new theory based on the theory of cold pathogenic diseases, which is Sichuan TCM. The main branches of Sichuan TCM are cold pathogenic school, prescription school, clinical Chinese medicine school, internal medicine school, surgery school, gynecology school, pediatrics school, acupuncture and moxibustion school, orthopedics(massage) school, otorhinolaryngology school, etc. Each school has its own characteristic branch or theory. In addition, contemporary Sichuan TCM can be divided into three inheritance stages and two inheritance ways, and its theoretical origin is Bashu Yi ology. Now, it absorbs the theory and practice of its various branches and the Western medicine in its development.
引文
[1]杨殿兴,田兴军.川派中医药源流与发展[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2016.
[2]鲁兆麟.中医各家学说专论[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:6.
[3]李化,宋光辉.四川道地药材的区位熵分析[J].成都中医药大学学报,2014,37(1):45-47.
[4]徐姗姗,郑丰杰,鲁法庭,等.川籍医家伤寒学术特点研究[J].中医杂志,2013,54(6):534-536.
[5]张登本,田丙坤.“扶阳抑阴”治法研究述评[J].山西中医学院学报,2015,16(1):4-9.
[6]和中浚,李继明,赵怀舟,等.老官山汉墓《六十病方》与马王堆《五十二病方》比较研究[J].中医药文化,2015(4):22-34.
[7]艾儒棣.外科名家文琢之[J].四川中医,1993(4):1-3.
[8]杨向东,王钧冬,李鉴,等.一代宗师黄济川肛肠学术思想的传承[J].中国肛肠病杂志,2010,30(12):46-48.
[9]苏静,杜晓明,朱定华.简述《经效产宝》对妇产医学的贡献[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2016,22(1):19-20.
[10]房明东,常克,陈炜,等.川派中医儿科代表人物及学术特点概述[J].中医杂志,2015,56(19):1630-1634.
[11]胡天成.胡伯安学术经验简介[J].四川中医,1993(8):2-4.
[12]梁颖芯.吴棹仙子午流注学术思想研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2015.
[13]汪静.运动医学专家郑怀贤的成就与贡献[J].兰台世界,2014(4):137-138.
[14]张晓剑.四川名老中医杜自明骨伤学术思想及治疗经验的总结--运用杜派推拿手法配合中药内服治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2009.
[15]陈先赋.四川名医传(上集)[M].成都:四川科学技术出版社,1991:125-126.
[16]金生杨.巴蜀易学与中国学术的转型[J].周易文化研究,2014(6):168-181.
[2]鲁兆麟.中医各家学说专论[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:6.
[3]李化,宋光辉.四川道地药材的区位熵分析[J].成都中医药大学学报,2014,37(1):45-47.
[4]徐姗姗,郑丰杰,鲁法庭,等.川籍医家伤寒学术特点研究[J].中医杂志,2013,54(6):534-536.
[5]张登本,田丙坤.“扶阳抑阴”治法研究述评[J].山西中医学院学报,2015,16(1):4-9.
[6]和中浚,李继明,赵怀舟,等.老官山汉墓《六十病方》与马王堆《五十二病方》比较研究[J].中医药文化,2015(4):22-34.
[7]艾儒棣.外科名家文琢之[J].四川中医,1993(4):1-3.
[8]杨向东,王钧冬,李鉴,等.一代宗师黄济川肛肠学术思想的传承[J].中国肛肠病杂志,2010,30(12):46-48.
[9]苏静,杜晓明,朱定华.简述《经效产宝》对妇产医学的贡献[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2016,22(1):19-20.
[10]房明东,常克,陈炜,等.川派中医儿科代表人物及学术特点概述[J].中医杂志,2015,56(19):1630-1634.
[11]胡天成.胡伯安学术经验简介[J].四川中医,1993(8):2-4.
[12]梁颖芯.吴棹仙子午流注学术思想研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2015.
[13]汪静.运动医学专家郑怀贤的成就与贡献[J].兰台世界,2014(4):137-138.
[14]张晓剑.四川名老中医杜自明骨伤学术思想及治疗经验的总结--运用杜派推拿手法配合中药内服治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2009.
[15]陈先赋.四川名医传(上集)[M].成都:四川科学技术出版社,1991:125-126.
[16]金生杨.巴蜀易学与中国学术的转型[J].周易文化研究,2014(6):168-181.