趋化因子受体CCR4在结肠、直肠癌中的表达及相关功能
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  • 英文篇名:Expression of chemokine receptor CCR4 in colorectal cancer and its related functions
  • 作者:王保国
  • 英文作者:WANG Baoguo;Department of General Surgery,Langfang Fourth People's Hospital;
  • 关键词:趋化因子受体 ; 结肠、直肠癌 ; 免疫功能 ; 病理因素 ; 病理分期
  • 英文关键词:chemokine receptor;;colorectal cancer;;immune function;;pathological factors;;pathological stage
  • 中文刊名:XYZL
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
  • 机构:河北省廊坊市第四人民医院普外科;
  • 出版日期:2018-12-08
  • 出版单位:实用临床医药杂志
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.22
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XYZL201823021
  • 页数:4
  • CN:23
  • ISSN:32-1697/R
  • 分类号:80-83
摘要
目的探讨趋化因子受体CCR4在结肠、直肠癌中的表达及相关功能。方法选取结肠、直肠癌原发灶外科手术标本41例为实验组。选取同期良性良性结肠直肠肿瘤患者30例为对照组。比较免疫组化二步法与RT-PCR法检测趋化因子受体CCR4在结肠、直肠癌组织的阳性率。比较免疫组化二步法、RT-PCR法检测趋化因子受体CCR4与临床各病理因素的关系。结果实验组中免疫组化法检测阳性患者比例显著高于对照组中免疫组化法检测阳性患者比例(P <0. 05);实验组中RT-PCR法检测阳性患者比例显著高于对照组中RT-PCR法检测阳性患者比例(P <0. 05);实验组PCR条带灰度比值显著高于对照组PCR条带灰度比值(P <0. 05)。结肠癌肿瘤组织中CCR4阳性检测表达水平在性别、不同年龄、分化程度、淋巴结转移、肝转移、部位等临床病理因素无显著差异(P> 0. 05)。结肠癌肿瘤组织中CCR4阳性检测表达水平中Duke分期存在显著差异(P <0. 05)。结论病理检测可提示患者Duke分期情况,结肠癌肿瘤组织中CCR4在患者机体免疫调节中具有重要作用。
        Objective To investigate the expression and function of chemokine receptor CCR4 in colorectal cancer. Methods Totally 41 surgical specimens of primary colorectal cancer were collected as experimental group,and 30 cases with benign colorectal tumors were selected as control group. Positive rate of chemokine receptor CCR4 in colorectal cancer tissues was compared between two-step immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR. Relationship between chemokine receptor CCR4 and clinicopathological factors was compared by detection of two-step immunohistochemistry or RT-PCR. Results The proportion of positive patients detected by immunohistochemistry in the experimental group was significantly higher than that detected by immunohistochemistry in the control group(P < 0. 05). The proportion of positive patients detected by RT-PCR in the experimental group was significantly higher than that detected by RT-PCR in the control group(P < 0. 05). The gray scale ratio of PCR bands in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P < 0. 05). The expressions of CCR4 in colon cancer tissues showed no significant differences in gender,age,degree of differentiation,lymph node metastasis,liver metastasis,location and other clinicopathological factors(P > 0. 05). There was significant difference in CCR4 positive expression in different Duke stages in colon cancer tissues(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Pathological examination can indicate the Duke stage of the patients. CCR4 plays an important role in immune regulation of patients with colon cancer.
引文
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