煤层气车载钻机远程监控系统设计
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摘要
针对现有钻机远程监控系统存在通用性不强、安装不便、通信抗干扰能力弱等问题,设计了一种煤层气车载钻机远程监控系统。该系统由车载终端、后台服务器和监控管理平台组成,车载终端通过CAN总线实时采集钻机运行状态数据,并通过TCP/IP协议将数据上传至后台服务器,监控管理平台采用B/S架构,通过HTTP协议访问后台服务器数据并显示钻机运行状态。应用结果验证了该系统的有效性。
In view of problems of poor universality,inconvenient installation and weak anti-interference ability of communication existed in current remote monitoring system of drilling rig,a remote monitoring system for coalbed methane truck-mounted drilling rig was designed.The system consists of vehicle terminal,back-end server and monitoring and management platform.The vehicle terminal collects realtime running status data of drilling rig through CAN bus,and uploads the data to the back-end server through TCP/IP protocol.The monitoring and management platform adopts B/S architecture to access the back-end server data through HTTP protocol and displays running status of drilling rig.The application results verify effectiveness of the system.
In view of problems of poor universality,inconvenient installation and weak anti-interference ability of communication existed in current remote monitoring system of drilling rig,a remote monitoring system for coalbed methane truck-mounted drilling rig was designed.The system consists of vehicle terminal,back-end server and monitoring and management platform.The vehicle terminal collects realtime running status data of drilling rig through CAN bus,and uploads the data to the back-end server through TCP/IP protocol.The monitoring and management platform adopts B/S architecture to access the back-end server data through HTTP protocol and displays running status of drilling rig.The application results verify effectiveness of the system.
引文
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[2]张乃禄,李欣妍,胡长岭.基于GPRS的石油钻机远程安全监控系统[J].石油仪器,2009,23(3):66-68.ZHANG Nailu,LI Xinyan,HU Changling.Remote safety monitoring system of oil drilling rig[J].Petroleum Instruments,2009,23(3):66-68.
[3]丛万生,张鹏飞,林智敏,等.钻机远程在线监测及故障诊断系统研究[J].石油机械,2012,40(9):26-30.CONG Wansheng,ZHANG Pengfei,LIN Zhimin,et al.Research on the system of drilling rig remote online monitoring and fault diagnosis[J].China Petroleum Machinery,2012,40(9):26-30.
[4]任芸,刘锋.矿用智能液压钻机远程监控系统的研究[J].煤矿机械,2015,36(1):103-104.REN Yun,LIU Feng.Research of mine intelligent remote monitoring system of hydraulic drill[J].Coal Mine Machinery,2015,36(1):103-104.
[5]胡帅男.基于Android和3G网络的钻机参数远程监测系统研究与设计[D].成都:西南石油大学,2016.
[6]丁律,颜文旭.远程监控技术及其应用发展[J].化工自动化及仪表,2016,43(6):563-568.DING Lv,YAN Wenxu.Research on key remote monitoring technologies and their application[J].Control and Instruments in Chemical Industry,2016,43(6):563-568.
[7]刘俊峰,刘庚,黄林.基于CAN总线的采煤机远程控制及故障诊断装置[J].科学技术创新,2018(33):177-178.
[8]张新.煤矿井下远程监控终端设计[J].工矿自动化,2018,44(12):97-101.ZHANG Xin.Design of remote monitoring terminal in coal mine underground[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2018,44(12):97-101.
[9]梁昌晶,裴宗贤,巩峰,等.油井远程监控系统设计与实现[J].石油化工自动化,2018,54(5):52-54.LIANG Changjing,PEI Zongxian,GONG Feng,et al.Design and realization of remote monitoring and control system for oil wells[J].Automation in PetroChemical Industry,2018,54(5):52-54.
[10]赵良,翁寅生,田宏亮.车载钻机CAN总线数据记录仪设计[J].电子设计工程,2015,23(5):55-57.ZHAO Liang,WENG Yinsheng,TIAN Hongliang.Design of truck-mounted drilling rig CAN-bus data recorder[J].Electronic Design Engineering,2015,23(5):55-57.
[11]翁寅生,田宏亮,凡东.车载钻机CAN总线通信系统的研究[J].机床与液压,2014,42(19):85-88.WENG Yinsheng,TIAN Hongliang,FAN Dong.Study on CAN bus communication system of vehiclemounted drill rig[J].Machine Tool&Hydraulics,2014,42(19):85-88.
[12]张志勇,毛建东,孙颖.B/S架构激光雷达数据采集及远程监控系统设计[J].量子电子学报,2016,33(5):590-597.ZHANG Zhiyong,MAO Jiandong,SUN Ying.Design of lidar data acquisition and remote monitoring system based on B/S architecture[J].Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics,2016,33(5):590-597.
[13]凡东,常江华,王贺剑,等.ZMK5530TZJ100型车载钻机的研制[J].煤炭科学技术,2017,45(3):111-115.FAN Dong,CHANG Jianghua,WANG Hejian,et al.Research and development on ZMK5530TZJ100mode truck-mounted drilling rig[J].Coal Science and Technology,2017,45(3):111-115.