平均血小板体积对评估急性胰腺炎病情的价值
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  • 英文篇名:The value of mean platelet volume in evaluating the severity of acute pancreatitis
  • 作者:蔡怡 ; 费素娟 ; 李莉
  • 英文作者:CAI Yi;FEI Su-juan;LI Li;Xuzhou Medical University;The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Department of Gastroenterology;
  • 关键词:急性胰腺炎 ; 严重程度 ; 平均血小板体积 ; ROC曲线
  • 英文关键词:Acute pancreatitis;;Severity;;Mean platelet volume;;ROC curve
  • 中文刊名:HNYY
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Hainan Medical University
  • 机构:徐州医科大学;徐州医科大学附属医院消化内科;
  • 出版日期:2019-05-10 11:45
  • 出版单位:海南医学院学报
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.25;No.236
  • 基金:2018年江苏卫生计生委科研课题(H2017082)~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HNYY201913005
  • 页数:5
  • CN:13
  • ISSN:46-1049/R
  • 分类号:24-27+33
摘要
目的:探讨平均血小板体积(mean platelet volume,MPV)在急性胰腺炎(acute pancreatitis,AP)病程中的变化情况及其对急性胰腺炎病情的评估价值。方法:回顾性分析214例急性胰腺炎患者的临床资料,根据病情严重程度,将患者分为重症急性胰腺炎组64例、非重症急性胰腺炎组150例,63例健康体检者作为对照组。比较AP组及健康对照组、AP急性期及缓解期MPV,比较重症AP组及非重症AP组MPV、C反应蛋白(CRP)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、Ca~(2+)、白细胞(WBC),绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线比较上述指标对预测重症AP的价值。结果:AP组MPV低于健康对照组(P<0.05);重症AP组MPV低于非重症AP组(P<0.05);AP患者急性期MPV低于缓解期(P<0.05);MPV、CRP、LDH、Ca~(2+)、WBC预测重症急性胰腺炎的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.791、0.655、0.708、0.707、0.622。结论:AP患者MPV降低;急性期MPV低于缓解期;重症AP组MPV低于非重症AP组;MPV是评估AP病情的有用的临床指标,预测重症AP的价值高于CRP、WBC、LDH、Ca~(2+)。
        Objective: To investigate the changes of mean platelet volume(MPV) in the course of acute pancreatitis(AP) and its value in evaluating the severity of AP. Methods: Retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 214 patients with acute pancreatitis. According to the severity of the disease, the patients were divided into 64 patients with severe acute pancreatitis,150 patients with non-severe acute pancreatitis. 63 healthy subjects were used as a control group. Compared the MPV levels between AP group and healthy control group. Compare the levels of MPV, CRP, LDH, Ca~(2+) and WBC between severe AP group and non-severe AP group. Compared the levels of MPV in acute phase and remission of acute pancreatitis. The receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve was used to evaluate the value of MPV, CRP, LDH, Ca~(2+) and WBC in predicting severe acute pancreatitis. Results: Compared with the healthy control group, the MPV levels in the AP group were lower(P<0.05). In the acute phase and the remission period, the MPV levels in the severe AP group were lower than that in the non-severe group(P<0.05). The area under the ROC curve(AUC) of MPV, CRP, LDH, Ca~(2+) and WBC in predicting severe acute pancreatitis were 0.791, 0.655, 0.708, 0.707, 0.622. Conclusion: AP patients have lower MPV and MPV levels in remission period are higher than that in acute phase. In both acute phase and remission, MPV levels in severe AP group are lower than non-severe AP group. Compared with CRP, LDH, Ca~(2+) and WBC, MPV has obvious advantage in predicting severe AP.
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