8-氟-5-甲氧基-1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-c]嘧啶-3(2H)-硫酮的合成
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  • 英文篇名:Pratical Preparation of 8-fluoro-5-methoxy-2H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-c] pyrimidine-3-thione
  • 作者:刘敬 ; 沈小娟 ; 吴晓伟 ; 马鸿飞 ; 左杭冬 ; 卜洪忠 ; 李玉峰
  • 英文作者:Liu Jing,Shen Xiaojuan,Wu Xiaowei,Ma Hongfei,Zuo Hangdong,Bu Hongzhong,Li Yufeng(College of Sciences,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 211816,China)
  • 关键词:8-氟-5-甲氧基-1 ; 2 ; 4-三唑并[4 ; 3-c]嘧啶-3(2H)-硫酮 ; 5-氟尿嘧啶 ; 双氟磺草胺 ; 合成
  • 英文关键词:8-fluoro-5-methoxy-2H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine-3-thione;5-fluorouracil;florasulam;synthesis
  • 中文刊名:GDHG
  • 英文刊名:Guangdong Chemical Industry
  • 机构:南京工业大学理学院;
  • 出版日期:2013-02-28
  • 出版单位:广东化工
  • 年:2013
  • 期:v.40;No.246
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:GDHG201304003
  • 页数:2
  • CN:04
  • ISSN:44-1238/TQ
  • 分类号:15-16
摘要
以5-氟尿嘧啶为起始原料,经氯代反应、醇解反应、肼解反应和环合反应合成了高效除草剂双氟磺草胺的关键中间体—8-氟-5-甲氧基-1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-c]嘧啶-3(2H)-硫酮。以5-氟尿嘧啶计,产品总收率达70.1%,产品结构经核磁共振分析验证。探讨了原料配比、反应温度、时间等因素对反应收率的影响。
        Using 5-fluorouracil as starting material,8-fluoro-5-methoxy-2H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine-3-thione was synthesized by chlorination,alcoholysis,hydrazinolysis,cyclization,in a total yield of 70.1 %,which is a key intermediate of florasulam.The structure of 5-fluorouracil was confirmed by NMR analysis.The influence of the ratio of reactants,temperature and time factor on the yield was investigated.
引文
[1]Kleschich W A,Costales M J,Dunbar J E,et al.Newherbicidal derivativesof 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-α]pyrimidine[J].Pestic Sci,1990,29:341-355.
    [2]Van Heertum John C,Gerwick Ben CⅢ,Kleschick William A.etal.Herbicidal alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-2-sulfonamides[P].US:5163995,1991-08-13.
    [3]Orvik Jon A,Shiang Dawn L.2-alkoxy-4-hydrazinopyrimidinecompounds[P].US:5461153,1993-11-05.
    [4]Van Heertum John C,Gerwick Ben CliffordⅢ,Kleschick WilliamA.Alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-2-sulfonamides,process for theirpreparation and Intermediates[P].EP:0343752,1989-05-24.
    [5]Orvik Jon A,Shiang Dawn L.5-Alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine-3(2H)-thione compounds and their use in the preparation of5-alkoxy[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-2(3H)-thione and 3-hydrocarbylthio-5-alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine compounds[P].WO:9512595,1994-10-31.
    [6]Olmstead Thomas A,Gonzales Michael A,Orvik Jon A.5-Alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-2(3H)-thione compounds and their use in thepreparation of 2,2’-dithiobis(5-alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine)and2-chlorosulfonyl-5-alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidinecompounds[P].WO:9512596,1994-10-31.
    [7]Orvik Jon A,Shiang Dawn L.2-Alkoxy-4-hydrazinopyrimidine compoundsand their use in the preparation of 5-alkoxy-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-c]pyrimidine-3(2H)-thione compounds[P].WO:9512597,1994-10-31.

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