日本当代城市建筑特征浅析
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摘要
日本城市建筑代表着当代亚洲拥挤文化背景下的独特建筑类型学。笔者认为正因如此,当代日本建筑学区别于传统欧洲建筑学,将关注对象聚焦于解决拥挤的城市环境,多变的功能需求。从而现代西方建筑学理论提出的身体,流动,混杂,在日本当代城市建筑中得到了体现。本文以三个具有代表性的当代日本城市建筑,阐述身体,流动,混杂三个特征。
Based on the Culture of Congestion in Asia, the Japanese urban architecture stands for a unique architectural typology. Because of this, the author thinks that the Japanese architecture is different from the traditional European architecture. The Japanese architects focus on the congestive urban environment and the unpredictable function requirement. Thus, the ergonomics, the fluidity and the farrago, which are first proposed by European architects, appear in the Japanese architectures. Finally, the paper will argue these characteristics by three Japanese architectures.
Based on the Culture of Congestion in Asia, the Japanese urban architecture stands for a unique architectural typology. Because of this, the author thinks that the Japanese architecture is different from the traditional European architecture. The Japanese architects focus on the congestive urban environment and the unpredictable function requirement. Thus, the ergonomics, the fluidity and the farrago, which are first proposed by European architects, appear in the Japanese architectures. Finally, the paper will argue these characteristics by three Japanese architectures.
引文
[1]宁晓萌.空间性与身体性-海德格尔与梅洛庞蒂在对空间性的生存论解说上的分歧.首都师范大学学报,173期.
[2]左言华,刘文胜.建筑空间流动性探讨.青岛理工大学学报,第28卷第4期.
[3]神奈川工科大学KAIT工房-神奈川_日本.世界建筑2011年01期.
[4]五十岚太郎,徐锋译,许懋彦校.现象与原理.日本新锐建筑师2012年03期.
[5][日]Atelier Bow-wow.Atelier Bowwow Behaviorology.Rizzoli出版社,2010.
[2]左言华,刘文胜.建筑空间流动性探讨.青岛理工大学学报,第28卷第4期.
[3]神奈川工科大学KAIT工房-神奈川_日本.世界建筑2011年01期.
[4]五十岚太郎,徐锋译,许懋彦校.现象与原理.日本新锐建筑师2012年03期.
[5][日]Atelier Bow-wow.Atelier Bowwow Behaviorology.Rizzoli出版社,2010.