先天性失歌症视觉情绪信息加工的异常特征
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摘要
目的:探讨先天性失歌症,这种由神经功能缺陷所致音乐能力不足的特殊听觉失认症,是否存在视觉情绪信息加工的异常特征。方法:对20例先天性失歌症,20例正常对照被试进行面孔表情识别任务(FAIT)测试,同时测量情绪智力、音乐情感反应倾向指标。结果:失歌症组的情绪智力得分与音乐情感反应强度均低于正常被试组;在控制了情绪智力得分后,两组对负性悲伤表情识别的正确率与正确反应时仍存在显著差异,具体而言,失歌症对负性悲伤表情识别的正确率低于正常组,正确反应时高于正常组;而在愉快、中性表情条件下两组不存在这种差异。结论:失歌症在听觉情绪信息加工存在缺陷外,视觉情绪信息加工上也存在一定困难,并且在控制情绪智力后,这一视觉情绪信息加工异常依然存在。
Objective: To explore the abnormal characteristics of visual emotional information processing, which is a special hearing agnosia caused by neural dysfunction. Methods: 20 congenital amusics and 20 controls were tested with the facial expression recognition task(FAIT). Meanwhile, emotional intelligence and music affective response indexes were measured with the Emotional Intelligence Scales(EIS) and the Affective Response os Music Questionnaire(ARMQ) respectively. Results: The emotional intelligence score and music emotional response intensity in the amusia was lower than the control. After controlling the score of the emotional intelligence, the accuracy and correct response time in negative sad expression recognition showed significant differences between two groups. Specically, relative to control group, amusia group showed lower accuracy and higher of response time in negative sad expression recognition task; Finally, no significant difference between the two groups was obsereved in happy and neutral expressions task. Conclusion: Our findings showed that the individuals with amusia have difficulties in auditory emotional information processing.
Objective: To explore the abnormal characteristics of visual emotional information processing, which is a special hearing agnosia caused by neural dysfunction. Methods: 20 congenital amusics and 20 controls were tested with the facial expression recognition task(FAIT). Meanwhile, emotional intelligence and music affective response indexes were measured with the Emotional Intelligence Scales(EIS) and the Affective Response os Music Questionnaire(ARMQ) respectively. Results: The emotional intelligence score and music emotional response intensity in the amusia was lower than the control. After controlling the score of the emotional intelligence, the accuracy and correct response time in negative sad expression recognition showed significant differences between two groups. Specically, relative to control group, amusia group showed lower accuracy and higher of response time in negative sad expression recognition task; Finally, no significant difference between the two groups was obsereved in happy and neutral expressions task. Conclusion: Our findings showed that the individuals with amusia have difficulties in auditory emotional information processing.
引文
1 Pearce JM. Selected observations on amusia. Eur Neurol,2005, 54(3):145-148
2 Ayotte J, Peretz I, Hyde K. Congenital amusia:A group study of adults afflicted with a music-specific disorder.Brain, 2002, 125(Pt 2):238-251
3 Kalmus H, Fry DB. On tune deafness(dysmelodia):frequency, development, genetics and musical background. Annals of Human Genetics, 2012, 43(4):369-382
4 Gosselin N, Paquette S, Peretz I. Sensitivity to musical emotions in congenital amusia. Cortex, 2015, 71:171-182
5 Marin MM, Thompson WF, Gingras B, et al. Affective evaluation of simultaneous tone combinations in congenital amusia. Neuropsychologia, 2015, 78:207-220
6 Jiang C, Liu F, Wong PCM. Sensitivity to musical emotion is influenced by tonal structure in congenital amusia. Scientific Reports, 2017, 7(1):7624
7 Lolli SL, Lewenstein AD, Basurto J, et al. Sound frequency affects speech emotion perception:results from congenital amusia. Frontiers in Psychology, 2015, 6:1340
8 Balkwill LL, Cuddy LL. Recognition of emotion in music and speech from Western and Non-Western cultures:Implications of judgment accuracy in a case of Amusia and Aprosodia. Brain&Cognition, 2007, 63(2):197-197
9 Thompson WF, Marin MM, Stewart L. Reduced sensitivity to emotional prosody in congenital amusia rekindles the musical protolanguage hypothesis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012,109(46):19027-19032
10 Tillmann B, Gosselin N, Bigand E, et al. Priming paradigm reveals harmonic structure processing in congenital amusia.Cortex, 2012, 48(8):1073-1078
11 McDonald C,Stewart L. Uses and Functions of Music in Congenital Amusia. Music Perception:An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2008, 25(4):345-355
12 Hirel C, Lévêque Y, Deiana G, et al. Amusie acquise et anhédonie musicale. Revue Neurologique, 2014, 170(8-9):536-540
13 Satoh M. Music Processing in the Brain:Neuropsychological Approach Through Findings of Patients with Amusia. Brain and nerve=Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2017, 69(6):615
14 Patel AD. A neurobiological strategy for exploring links between emotion recognition in music and speech. Behavioral&Brain Sciences, 2008, 31(5):589-590
15 Lima CF, Brancatisano O, Fancourt A, et al. Impaired socioemotional processing in a developmental music disorder. Sci Rep, 2016, 6:34911
16 Lu X, Ho HT, Liu F, et al. Intonation processing deficits of emotional words among Mandarin Chinese speakers with congenital amusia:an ERP study. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015, 9:385
17 Resnicow JE, Salovey P, Repp BH. Is recognition of emotion in music performance an aspect of emotional intelligence?Music Perception An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2004, 22(1):145-158
18 Peretz I, Champod AS, Hyde K. Varieties of musical disorders. The Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 2003, 999(1):58-75
19 Pfeifer J, Hamann S. Revising the diagnosis of congenital amusia with the Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015, 9:161
20 Salovey P, Mayer J D. Emotional Intelligence. Imagination Cognition&Personality, 1990, 9(6):217-236
21 Fultz J, Schaller M, Cialdini RB. Empathy, Sadness, and Distress. Personality&Social Psychology Bulletin, 1988, 14(2):312-325
22 Eerola T, Vuoskoski JK, Kautiainen H. Being Moved by Unfamiliar Sad Music Is Associated with High Empathy. Frontiers in Psychology, 2016, 7(676):1176
23 Williamson VJ, Cocchini G, Stewart L. The relationship between pitch and space in congenital amusia. Brain&Cognition, 2011, 76(1):70-76
24 Lu X,Sun Y,Thompson WF. An investigation of spatial representation of pitch in individuals with congenital amusia. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2016, 70(9):1
25 Jessen S, Kotz SA. The temporal dynamics of processing emotions from vocal, facial, and bodily expressions. Neuroimage, 2011, 58(2):665-674
26 Fa?hauer C, Frese A, Evers S. Musical ability is associated with enhanced auditory and visual cognitive processing.Bmc Neuroscience, 2015, 16(1):1-9
2 Ayotte J, Peretz I, Hyde K. Congenital amusia:A group study of adults afflicted with a music-specific disorder.Brain, 2002, 125(Pt 2):238-251
3 Kalmus H, Fry DB. On tune deafness(dysmelodia):frequency, development, genetics and musical background. Annals of Human Genetics, 2012, 43(4):369-382
4 Gosselin N, Paquette S, Peretz I. Sensitivity to musical emotions in congenital amusia. Cortex, 2015, 71:171-182
5 Marin MM, Thompson WF, Gingras B, et al. Affective evaluation of simultaneous tone combinations in congenital amusia. Neuropsychologia, 2015, 78:207-220
6 Jiang C, Liu F, Wong PCM. Sensitivity to musical emotion is influenced by tonal structure in congenital amusia. Scientific Reports, 2017, 7(1):7624
7 Lolli SL, Lewenstein AD, Basurto J, et al. Sound frequency affects speech emotion perception:results from congenital amusia. Frontiers in Psychology, 2015, 6:1340
8 Balkwill LL, Cuddy LL. Recognition of emotion in music and speech from Western and Non-Western cultures:Implications of judgment accuracy in a case of Amusia and Aprosodia. Brain&Cognition, 2007, 63(2):197-197
9 Thompson WF, Marin MM, Stewart L. Reduced sensitivity to emotional prosody in congenital amusia rekindles the musical protolanguage hypothesis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012,109(46):19027-19032
10 Tillmann B, Gosselin N, Bigand E, et al. Priming paradigm reveals harmonic structure processing in congenital amusia.Cortex, 2012, 48(8):1073-1078
11 McDonald C,Stewart L. Uses and Functions of Music in Congenital Amusia. Music Perception:An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2008, 25(4):345-355
12 Hirel C, Lévêque Y, Deiana G, et al. Amusie acquise et anhédonie musicale. Revue Neurologique, 2014, 170(8-9):536-540
13 Satoh M. Music Processing in the Brain:Neuropsychological Approach Through Findings of Patients with Amusia. Brain and nerve=Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo, 2017, 69(6):615
14 Patel AD. A neurobiological strategy for exploring links between emotion recognition in music and speech. Behavioral&Brain Sciences, 2008, 31(5):589-590
15 Lima CF, Brancatisano O, Fancourt A, et al. Impaired socioemotional processing in a developmental music disorder. Sci Rep, 2016, 6:34911
16 Lu X, Ho HT, Liu F, et al. Intonation processing deficits of emotional words among Mandarin Chinese speakers with congenital amusia:an ERP study. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015, 9:385
17 Resnicow JE, Salovey P, Repp BH. Is recognition of emotion in music performance an aspect of emotional intelligence?Music Perception An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2004, 22(1):145-158
18 Peretz I, Champod AS, Hyde K. Varieties of musical disorders. The Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 2003, 999(1):58-75
19 Pfeifer J, Hamann S. Revising the diagnosis of congenital amusia with the Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015, 9:161
20 Salovey P, Mayer J D. Emotional Intelligence. Imagination Cognition&Personality, 1990, 9(6):217-236
21 Fultz J, Schaller M, Cialdini RB. Empathy, Sadness, and Distress. Personality&Social Psychology Bulletin, 1988, 14(2):312-325
22 Eerola T, Vuoskoski JK, Kautiainen H. Being Moved by Unfamiliar Sad Music Is Associated with High Empathy. Frontiers in Psychology, 2016, 7(676):1176
23 Williamson VJ, Cocchini G, Stewart L. The relationship between pitch and space in congenital amusia. Brain&Cognition, 2011, 76(1):70-76
24 Lu X,Sun Y,Thompson WF. An investigation of spatial representation of pitch in individuals with congenital amusia. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2016, 70(9):1
25 Jessen S, Kotz SA. The temporal dynamics of processing emotions from vocal, facial, and bodily expressions. Neuroimage, 2011, 58(2):665-674
26 Fa?hauer C, Frese A, Evers S. Musical ability is associated with enhanced auditory and visual cognitive processing.Bmc Neuroscience, 2015, 16(1):1-9