犬体表寄生虫性皮肤病的调查分析
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摘要
为了解大连市犬寄生虫性皮肤病流行特点和发病规律,对大连市某宠物医院一年内就诊的犬体表寄生虫性皮肤病患犬(84例)进行调查,统计与分析了犬寄生虫性皮肤病的发病情况与患犬年龄、品种、发病季节等之间的关系。调查发现,犬耳痒螨病的发病率最高,占犬寄生虫性皮肤病的30.95%;从患犬年龄来看,犬体表寄生虫主要侵害幼年犬和成年犬;从品种来看,金毛犬等大型长毛犬患有寄生虫性皮肤病的数量较多;从发病季节看,犬体表寄生虫感染主要发生在春季和夏季。说明犬寄生虫性皮肤病的发生与患犬年龄、品种、季节等有一定关系。
In order to understand the epidemic characteristics and occurrence regularity of dogs skin diseasecaused by epizoa, the research investigated suffering dogs(84 cases) of visiting pet hospital in Dalian City in a year.The incidence, and the relationship between dogs skin disease caused by epizoa and age, variety, season were countedand analyzed. Our investigations have found that the highest incidence rat was Otodectes cynotis, and the infection ratewas 30.95%. In terms of age, mainly infected young and adult dogs. In terms of variety, the large dogs with longhairedsuch as golden retriever were mainly infected by epizoa. In terms of season, dogs epizoa infection mainly occured inspring and summer. The result suggested that the emergence of dogs skin disease caused by parasites has relation withage, variety of suffering dogs and season.
In order to understand the epidemic characteristics and occurrence regularity of dogs skin diseasecaused by epizoa, the research investigated suffering dogs(84 cases) of visiting pet hospital in Dalian City in a year.The incidence, and the relationship between dogs skin disease caused by epizoa and age, variety, season were countedand analyzed. Our investigations have found that the highest incidence rat was Otodectes cynotis, and the infection ratewas 30.95%. In terms of age, mainly infected young and adult dogs. In terms of variety, the large dogs with longhairedsuch as golden retriever were mainly infected by epizoa. In terms of season, dogs epizoa infection mainly occured inspring and summer. The result suggested that the emergence of dogs skin disease caused by parasites has relation withage, variety of suffering dogs and season.
引文
[1]刘清华,乔海莲,权中会,等.西安地区宠物犬皮肤病的流行病学分析[J].中国兽医杂志, 2013(5):61-64.
[2]曾超,越城.新疆库尔勒地区犬螨虫病调查研究[J].中国动物检疫, 2010(3):61-63.
[3]林晓清,余勋信.福州地区犬肠道寄生虫感染情况调查[J].福建畜牧兽医, 2015(3):7-10.
[4]胡士玲,张琼,黄薇,等.北京地区犬体表寄生虫性皮肤病流行病学调查[J].中国兽医杂志, 2018, 54(8):73-74.
[2]曾超,越城.新疆库尔勒地区犬螨虫病调查研究[J].中国动物检疫, 2010(3):61-63.
[3]林晓清,余勋信.福州地区犬肠道寄生虫感染情况调查[J].福建畜牧兽医, 2015(3):7-10.
[4]胡士玲,张琼,黄薇,等.北京地区犬体表寄生虫性皮肤病流行病学调查[J].中国兽医杂志, 2018, 54(8):73-74.