国内外旅游扶贫效应研究进展
|
摘要
旅游扶贫效应作为评估旅游在扶贫中的作用与效果的重要内容,引起了国内外广泛关注。基于CNKI的核心、CSSCI及Web of Science核心合集数据库,以检索到的国内外发表于1997-2017年间与旅游扶贫效应相关文献作为研究对象,运用CiteSpace软件对检索的数据进行关键词共现分析,以了解国内外相关领域研究热点,然后从影响旅游扶贫效应因素、扶贫效应评价的内容、时空分异、研究方法等方面进行回顾与梳理。结果表明:旅游扶贫经济影响、社区参与、可持续发展等方面是国内外研究共同关注的热点,但是国外更注重贫困人口的生计、多样性保护等方面的内容;对于旅游扶贫效应的影响因素也是多样的,对于利益相关群体的探究是二者共同聚焦的;国内外共同聚焦于经济、社会、文化、生态四个方面的扶贫效应的研究;对于时空分异方面,国内外研究的方法比较相似,但是研究的尺度大小不一。未来应着重关注旅游扶贫的"政治、经济、社会、文化、生态"效应研究,贫困人口视角的扶贫效应及城市贫困、"返贫"等问题的研究。
The poverty alleviation effects of tourism has attracted widespread attention in China and many other countries since it is an important aspect in assessing the role of tourism in poverty alleviation. The literature relevant to the topic in the past 20 years are collected from databases like CNKI core journals, journals of CSSCI(China Social Science Citation Index) and Web of Science from 1997 to 2017. Cite Space software is applied to do keyword co-occurrence analysis on the retrieved data. The purpose is to reveal the hot topics in the field, and to discover the influencing factors, temporal and spatial differentiation, assessing index and methods of poverty alleviation effect of tourism. The study indicates the common hot topics in both Chinese and oversea research—the economic impact of tourism as poverty alleviation means, community participation, and sustainable development, but the other countries pay more attention to the livelihood and protection of diversity of the poor. The factors influencing the effect of tourism in poverty alleviation are diverse according to both China and other countries' research, but both focus on the stakeholder groups in the tourism. The research in both China and other countries center on the alleviating effects of tourism in the four aspects as economy, society, culture and ecology. The study methods in temporal and spatial differentiation are similar, but the scale of the research are different in China and other countries. In the future, the research should be focused on the political, economic, social, cultural, and ecological effects of tourism in poverty alleviation, the poor people's perspective, the urban poverty and the issue of returning to poverty.
The poverty alleviation effects of tourism has attracted widespread attention in China and many other countries since it is an important aspect in assessing the role of tourism in poverty alleviation. The literature relevant to the topic in the past 20 years are collected from databases like CNKI core journals, journals of CSSCI(China Social Science Citation Index) and Web of Science from 1997 to 2017. Cite Space software is applied to do keyword co-occurrence analysis on the retrieved data. The purpose is to reveal the hot topics in the field, and to discover the influencing factors, temporal and spatial differentiation, assessing index and methods of poverty alleviation effect of tourism. The study indicates the common hot topics in both Chinese and oversea research—the economic impact of tourism as poverty alleviation means, community participation, and sustainable development, but the other countries pay more attention to the livelihood and protection of diversity of the poor. The factors influencing the effect of tourism in poverty alleviation are diverse according to both China and other countries' research, but both focus on the stakeholder groups in the tourism. The research in both China and other countries center on the alleviating effects of tourism in the four aspects as economy, society, culture and ecology. The study methods in temporal and spatial differentiation are similar, but the scale of the research are different in China and other countries. In the future, the research should be focused on the political, economic, social, cultural, and ecological effects of tourism in poverty alleviation, the poor people's perspective, the urban poverty and the issue of returning to poverty.
引文
[1]丁焕峰.国内旅游扶贫研究述评[J].旅游学刊,2004,19(3):32-36.
[2]曾本祥.中国旅游扶贫研究综述[J].旅游学刊,2006(02):89-94
[3]邢慧斌.国内旅游扶贫绩效评估理论及方法研究述评[J].经济问题探索,2017(07):47-53
[4]Shiffrin R M,Brner K.Mapping knowledge domains[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA,2004,101(1):5183-5185.
[5]张瑜,章锦河,孙晋坤等.境外农业旅游研究的知识图谱分析[J].重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,33(03):162-169.
[6]Allison Rossetto.Harnessing Tourism as a Means of Poverty Alleviation:Using the Right Language or Achieving Outcomes[J].Tourism Recreation Research,2007,32(1):49-58.
[7]Akyeampong OA.Pro-poor tourism:residents'expectations,experiences and perceptions in the Kakum National Park Area of Ghana[J].Journalof Sustainable Tourism,2011,19(2):197-213.
[8]Muganda M,Sahli M,A Smith K.Tourism’s contribution to poverty alleviation:A community perspective from Tanzania[J].Development Southern Africa,2010,27(5):629-646.
[9]李刚,徐虹.影响我国可持续旅游扶贫效益的因子分析[J].旅游学刊,2006(09):64-69.
[10]杨建春,肖小虹.贵州旅游扶贫效应动态分析[J].商业研究,2011,(07):212-216.
[11]李佳,田里,王磊.连片特困民族地区旅游精准扶贫机制研究---以四川藏区为例[J].西南民族大学学报(人文社科版),2017,38(06):116-121.
[12]郝冰冰,罗盛锋,黄燕玲,李筱玲.国内外旅游扶贫效应文献量化分析与研究综述(2000~2016年)[J].中国农业资源与区划,2017,38(09):190-198.
[13]周歆红.关注旅游扶贫的核心问题[J].旅游学刊,2002,(01):17-21.
[14]张伟,张建春,魏鸿雁.国外旅游与消除贫困问题研究综述[J].旅游学刊,2005,20(1):90-96.
[15]Gascon J.Pro-Poor Tourism as A Strategy to Fight Rural Poverty:A Critique[J].Journal of Agrarian Change,2015,15(4):499-518.
[16]Harold Goodwin.Pro-poor tourism:a Critique.[J]Third World Quarteriy,2008,29(5):851-868.
[17]Spenceley A,Goodwin H.Nature-based tourism and poverty alleviation:Impacts of private sector and parastatal enterprises in and around Kruger National Park,South Africa[J].Current Issues in Tourism.2007,10(2/3):255-277.
[18]Blake A,Arbache J S,Sinclair M T,et al.Tourism and poverty relief[J].Annals of Tourism Research,2008,35(1):107-126.
[19]Meyer D,Pro-poor tourism:from leakages to linkages.A conceptual framework for creating linkages between the Accommodation Sector and‘Poor’Neighbouring Communities[J].Current Issues in Tourism.2007,10(6):558-583.
[20]蔡雄,连漪,程道品等.旅游扶贫的乘数效应与对策研究[J].社会科学家,1997,(03):4-16.
[21]Saayman M,Rossouw R,Krugell W.The impact of tourism on poverty in South Africa[J].Development Southern Africa.2012,29(3):462-487.
[22]栗娟.武陵源旅游扶贫效益测评及其优化[J].商业研究,2009,(09):205-208.
[23]乔波,严贤春,王伟等.社区参与型生态农业旅游及其扶贫效用研究[J].资源与产业,2008,(03):56-59.
[24]Jiang M,De Lacy T,Mkiramweni N P,et al.Some Evidence for Tourism Alleviating Poverty[J].Annals of Tourism Research,2011,38(3):1181-1184.
[25]Mbaiwa J E.Enclave tourism and its socio-economic impacts in the Okavango Delta,Botswana[J].Tourism Management,2005,26(2):157-172.
[26]Lepp A.Residents'attitudes towards tourism in Bigodi Village,Uganda[J].Tourism Management,2007,28(3):876-885.
[27]Kwaramba H M,Lovett J C,Louw L,et al.Emotional confidence levels and success of tourism development for poverty reduction:The South African Kwame Makana home-stay project[J].Tourism Management,2012,33(4)885-894.
[28]Wattanakuljarus A,Coxhead I.Is tourism-based development good for the poor?A general equilibrium analysis for Thailand[J].Journal of Policy Modeling,2008,30(6):929-955.
[29]邓小海,曾亮,罗明义,肖洪磊.云南乌蒙山片区所属县旅游扶贫效应分析[J].生态经济,2015,31(02):134-138.
[30]Ashey C,Roe D.Making tourism work for the poor:strategies and challenges insouthern Africa[J].Development Southern Africa.2002,19(1)62-81.
[31]Anderson W,Cultural tourism and poverty alleviation in rural Kilimanjaro,Tanzania[J].Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change,2015,13(3):208-224.
[32]张晓明,张辉,魏伟新.基于旅游扶贫战略的效应分析及创新对策研究---以星子县为例[J].生态经济,2010,05:138-141.
[33]Mbaiwa J.The effects of tourism development on the sustainable utilisation of natural resources in the Okavango Delta,Botswana[J].Current Issues in Tourism.2011,14(3):251-273.
[34]李会琴,李晓琴,侯林春.黄土高原生态环境脆弱区旅游扶贫效应感知研究---以陕西省洛川县谷咀村为例[J].旅游研究,2012,4(03):1-6.
[35]常慧丽.生态经济脆弱区旅游开发扶贫效应感知分析---以甘肃甘南藏族自治州为例[J].干旱区资源与环境,2007,21(10):125-130.
[36]Manwa H,Manwa F.Poverty alleviation through pro-poor tourism:the role of Botswana Forest Reserves[J].Suastainbility,2014,6(9):5697-5713.
[37]李佳,钟林生,成升魁.民族贫困地区居民对旅游扶贫效应的感知和参与行为研究---以青海省三江源地区为例[J].旅游学刊,2009,24(08):71-76.
[38]龙梅,张扬.民族村寨社区参与旅游发展的扶贫效应研究[J].农业经济,2014,(05):48-50.
[39]Setiawan B,Rijanta R,Baiquni M.Local community empowerment through vocational training in tourism on Karimunjawa Islands:poorpoor tourism Approach[J].Proceedings of the Asia Tourism Forum2016-The 12th Biennial Conference of Hospital-ity and Tourism Imdustry in Aaia,2016:10-13.
[40]丁焕峰.农村贫困社区参与旅游发展与旅游扶贫[J].农村经济,2006(09):48-50.
[41]罗鲜荣,王玉强,保继刚.旅游减贫与旅游再贫困:旅游发展中不同土地利用方式对贫困人口的影响[J].人文地理,2017,32(04):121-128+114.
[42]Karrow T.Ban Pa-Ao,pro-poor tourism and uneven development[J].ToursimGeographies,2014,16(4):704-705.
[43]邓维杰,何海燕,朱淑婷.乡村旅游精准扶贫的困境与对策[J].农村经济,2017(12):44-49.
[44]Shah K.Tourism,the Poor and Other Stakeholders:Asian Experience[Z].ODI Fair-Trade in Tourism Paper,London:ODI,2000.
[45]Deller S.Rural poverty,tourism and spatial heterogeneity[J].Annals of Tourism Research,2010,37(1):180-205.
[46]Habibov N,Fan L D.Comparing and contrasting poverty reduction performance of social welfare programs across juris-dictions in Canada using Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA):An exploratory study of the era of devolution[J].Evaluation and Program Planning,2010,33(4):457-467.
[47]龙祖坤,杜倩文,周婷.武陵山区旅游扶贫效率的时间演进与空间分异[J].经济地理,2015,35(10)210-217.
[48]张琦,陈伟伟.连片特困地区扶贫开发成效多维动态评价分析研究---基于灰色关联分析法角度[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2015,01:136-142.
[49]毛婧瑶,葛咏等.武陵山贫困片区扶贫成效评价与空间格局分析[J].地球信息科学学报,2016,18(03):334-342.
[50]黄渊基.连片特困地区旅游扶贫效率评价及时空分异---以武陵山湖南片区20个县(市、区)为例[J].经济地理,2017,37(11):229-235.
[51]周波,李毅.广西巴马旅游扶贫贡献率研究[J].旅游论坛,2011,4(02):72-76.
[2]曾本祥.中国旅游扶贫研究综述[J].旅游学刊,2006(02):89-94
[3]邢慧斌.国内旅游扶贫绩效评估理论及方法研究述评[J].经济问题探索,2017(07):47-53
[4]Shiffrin R M,Brner K.Mapping knowledge domains[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA,2004,101(1):5183-5185.
[5]张瑜,章锦河,孙晋坤等.境外农业旅游研究的知识图谱分析[J].重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,33(03):162-169.
[6]Allison Rossetto.Harnessing Tourism as a Means of Poverty Alleviation:Using the Right Language or Achieving Outcomes[J].Tourism Recreation Research,2007,32(1):49-58.
[7]Akyeampong OA.Pro-poor tourism:residents'expectations,experiences and perceptions in the Kakum National Park Area of Ghana[J].Journalof Sustainable Tourism,2011,19(2):197-213.
[8]Muganda M,Sahli M,A Smith K.Tourism’s contribution to poverty alleviation:A community perspective from Tanzania[J].Development Southern Africa,2010,27(5):629-646.
[9]李刚,徐虹.影响我国可持续旅游扶贫效益的因子分析[J].旅游学刊,2006(09):64-69.
[10]杨建春,肖小虹.贵州旅游扶贫效应动态分析[J].商业研究,2011,(07):212-216.
[11]李佳,田里,王磊.连片特困民族地区旅游精准扶贫机制研究---以四川藏区为例[J].西南民族大学学报(人文社科版),2017,38(06):116-121.
[12]郝冰冰,罗盛锋,黄燕玲,李筱玲.国内外旅游扶贫效应文献量化分析与研究综述(2000~2016年)[J].中国农业资源与区划,2017,38(09):190-198.
[13]周歆红.关注旅游扶贫的核心问题[J].旅游学刊,2002,(01):17-21.
[14]张伟,张建春,魏鸿雁.国外旅游与消除贫困问题研究综述[J].旅游学刊,2005,20(1):90-96.
[15]Gascon J.Pro-Poor Tourism as A Strategy to Fight Rural Poverty:A Critique[J].Journal of Agrarian Change,2015,15(4):499-518.
[16]Harold Goodwin.Pro-poor tourism:a Critique.[J]Third World Quarteriy,2008,29(5):851-868.
[17]Spenceley A,Goodwin H.Nature-based tourism and poverty alleviation:Impacts of private sector and parastatal enterprises in and around Kruger National Park,South Africa[J].Current Issues in Tourism.2007,10(2/3):255-277.
[18]Blake A,Arbache J S,Sinclair M T,et al.Tourism and poverty relief[J].Annals of Tourism Research,2008,35(1):107-126.
[19]Meyer D,Pro-poor tourism:from leakages to linkages.A conceptual framework for creating linkages between the Accommodation Sector and‘Poor’Neighbouring Communities[J].Current Issues in Tourism.2007,10(6):558-583.
[20]蔡雄,连漪,程道品等.旅游扶贫的乘数效应与对策研究[J].社会科学家,1997,(03):4-16.
[21]Saayman M,Rossouw R,Krugell W.The impact of tourism on poverty in South Africa[J].Development Southern Africa.2012,29(3):462-487.
[22]栗娟.武陵源旅游扶贫效益测评及其优化[J].商业研究,2009,(09):205-208.
[23]乔波,严贤春,王伟等.社区参与型生态农业旅游及其扶贫效用研究[J].资源与产业,2008,(03):56-59.
[24]Jiang M,De Lacy T,Mkiramweni N P,et al.Some Evidence for Tourism Alleviating Poverty[J].Annals of Tourism Research,2011,38(3):1181-1184.
[25]Mbaiwa J E.Enclave tourism and its socio-economic impacts in the Okavango Delta,Botswana[J].Tourism Management,2005,26(2):157-172.
[26]Lepp A.Residents'attitudes towards tourism in Bigodi Village,Uganda[J].Tourism Management,2007,28(3):876-885.
[27]Kwaramba H M,Lovett J C,Louw L,et al.Emotional confidence levels and success of tourism development for poverty reduction:The South African Kwame Makana home-stay project[J].Tourism Management,2012,33(4)885-894.
[28]Wattanakuljarus A,Coxhead I.Is tourism-based development good for the poor?A general equilibrium analysis for Thailand[J].Journal of Policy Modeling,2008,30(6):929-955.
[29]邓小海,曾亮,罗明义,肖洪磊.云南乌蒙山片区所属县旅游扶贫效应分析[J].生态经济,2015,31(02):134-138.
[30]Ashey C,Roe D.Making tourism work for the poor:strategies and challenges insouthern Africa[J].Development Southern Africa.2002,19(1)62-81.
[31]Anderson W,Cultural tourism and poverty alleviation in rural Kilimanjaro,Tanzania[J].Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change,2015,13(3):208-224.
[32]张晓明,张辉,魏伟新.基于旅游扶贫战略的效应分析及创新对策研究---以星子县为例[J].生态经济,2010,05:138-141.
[33]Mbaiwa J.The effects of tourism development on the sustainable utilisation of natural resources in the Okavango Delta,Botswana[J].Current Issues in Tourism.2011,14(3):251-273.
[34]李会琴,李晓琴,侯林春.黄土高原生态环境脆弱区旅游扶贫效应感知研究---以陕西省洛川县谷咀村为例[J].旅游研究,2012,4(03):1-6.
[35]常慧丽.生态经济脆弱区旅游开发扶贫效应感知分析---以甘肃甘南藏族自治州为例[J].干旱区资源与环境,2007,21(10):125-130.
[36]Manwa H,Manwa F.Poverty alleviation through pro-poor tourism:the role of Botswana Forest Reserves[J].Suastainbility,2014,6(9):5697-5713.
[37]李佳,钟林生,成升魁.民族贫困地区居民对旅游扶贫效应的感知和参与行为研究---以青海省三江源地区为例[J].旅游学刊,2009,24(08):71-76.
[38]龙梅,张扬.民族村寨社区参与旅游发展的扶贫效应研究[J].农业经济,2014,(05):48-50.
[39]Setiawan B,Rijanta R,Baiquni M.Local community empowerment through vocational training in tourism on Karimunjawa Islands:poorpoor tourism Approach[J].Proceedings of the Asia Tourism Forum2016-The 12th Biennial Conference of Hospital-ity and Tourism Imdustry in Aaia,2016:10-13.
[40]丁焕峰.农村贫困社区参与旅游发展与旅游扶贫[J].农村经济,2006(09):48-50.
[41]罗鲜荣,王玉强,保继刚.旅游减贫与旅游再贫困:旅游发展中不同土地利用方式对贫困人口的影响[J].人文地理,2017,32(04):121-128+114.
[42]Karrow T.Ban Pa-Ao,pro-poor tourism and uneven development[J].ToursimGeographies,2014,16(4):704-705.
[43]邓维杰,何海燕,朱淑婷.乡村旅游精准扶贫的困境与对策[J].农村经济,2017(12):44-49.
[44]Shah K.Tourism,the Poor and Other Stakeholders:Asian Experience[Z].ODI Fair-Trade in Tourism Paper,London:ODI,2000.
[45]Deller S.Rural poverty,tourism and spatial heterogeneity[J].Annals of Tourism Research,2010,37(1):180-205.
[46]Habibov N,Fan L D.Comparing and contrasting poverty reduction performance of social welfare programs across juris-dictions in Canada using Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA):An exploratory study of the era of devolution[J].Evaluation and Program Planning,2010,33(4):457-467.
[47]龙祖坤,杜倩文,周婷.武陵山区旅游扶贫效率的时间演进与空间分异[J].经济地理,2015,35(10)210-217.
[48]张琦,陈伟伟.连片特困地区扶贫开发成效多维动态评价分析研究---基于灰色关联分析法角度[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2015,01:136-142.
[49]毛婧瑶,葛咏等.武陵山贫困片区扶贫成效评价与空间格局分析[J].地球信息科学学报,2016,18(03):334-342.
[50]黄渊基.连片特困地区旅游扶贫效率评价及时空分异---以武陵山湖南片区20个县(市、区)为例[J].经济地理,2017,37(11):229-235.
[51]周波,李毅.广西巴马旅游扶贫贡献率研究[J].旅游论坛,2011,4(02):72-76.