《金史》所见“富者”考
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摘要
脱脱主持编修的《金史》是记录金朝历史兴衰的重要史籍,是公认的元代官修史书中最好的一部。"富者"一词在其他书籍中多是与"贫者"相对出现,其含义显而易见,但在《金史》中却多次与人名一起加专名号出现。或许《金史》中的"富者"一词含义有多种解释,或为富贵之意、或为人名的一部分、或为某种姓氏,甚至是其他含义,难以形成统一意见。
"History of the Jin Dynasty" is an important historical record about the ups and owns in the history of Jin Dynasty,which is also taken as the best one edited officially in Yuan Dynasty. The expression "the rich" usually appeared with "the poor" in other books where its meaning is obvious. However,in "History of the Jin Dynasty" this expression has been used with proper names and proper name marker. This means there are many interpretations either referring to wealth,part of a proper name,or certain surname. Other meanings are also possible. Agreed opinions are hard to achieve.
"History of the Jin Dynasty" is an important historical record about the ups and owns in the history of Jin Dynasty,which is also taken as the best one edited officially in Yuan Dynasty. The expression "the rich" usually appeared with "the poor" in other books where its meaning is obvious. However,in "History of the Jin Dynasty" this expression has been used with proper names and proper name marker. This means there are many interpretations either referring to wealth,part of a proper name,or certain surname. Other meanings are also possible. Agreed opinions are hard to achieve.
引文
[1]脱脱.金史[M].北京:中华书局,1975.
[2]孙昊.辽金女真的“家”与家庭形态——以《金史》用语为中心[J].贵州社会科学,2015,(11).
[3]张博泉.金史简编[M].沈阳:辽宁人民出版社,1984.
[4]洪皓.松漠纪闻[M].翟立伟,等,标注.李澍田.长白丛书.长春:吉林文史出版社,1986.
[5]李秀莲.女真完颜家族的兴起[J].哈尔滨学院学报,2018,(3).
[2]孙昊.辽金女真的“家”与家庭形态——以《金史》用语为中心[J].贵州社会科学,2015,(11).
[3]张博泉.金史简编[M].沈阳:辽宁人民出版社,1984.
[4]洪皓.松漠纪闻[M].翟立伟,等,标注.李澍田.长白丛书.长春:吉林文史出版社,1986.
[5]李秀莲.女真完颜家族的兴起[J].哈尔滨学院学报,2018,(3).